"  No  better  books,  introductory  to  Hebrew,  exist.'1 — Pro*. 
T.  K.  CHEYNE,  Oxford  University. 

HEBREW  AND  SEMITIC  TEXT-BOOKS. 

By   W.    R.    HARPER,   Ph.D., 

Professor  of  Semitic  Languages  in  Tale  College ;  Principal  oj 
Schools  of  the  American  Institute  <>/  Hebrew. 

ELEMENTS    OF    HEBREW. 
Net  £2.00. 

INTRODUCTORY 

HEBREW  METHOD  AND  MANUAL-. 

Net  $2.00. 
ELEMENTS  OF  HEBREW  SYNTAX. 

Net  £2.00. 

HEBREW    VOCABULARIES. 
Net  gl.OO. 


INTRODUCTORY 

TESTAMENT     GREEK     METHOD. 

BY  HARPER  AND  WEIDNER. 
Net  $2.50. 


HEBREW  VOCABULARIES 


LISTS    OF    THE    MOST    FREQUENTLY    OCCURRING 
HEBREW    WORDS 


ARRANGED    BY 

WILLIAM    R    HARPER 

PROFESSOR   OF   SEMITIC   LANGUAGES    IN   YALE  UNIVERSITY 


EIGHTH  EDITION 


NEW  YORK: 

CHARLES   SCRIBNERS*   SONS 
1893 


Copyright,  1890,  by  W.  R.  HARPER. 


Press  of   I.  J.  Little  &  Co. 
Astor  Place,  New  York 


INSCRIBED  TO 

IRA  MAURICE  PRICE,  CLARK  E.  CRANDALL, 

FREDERIC  J.  GURNEY,  JOHN  WESLEY  PAYNE, 

ROBERT  F.  HARPER,  WILBERT  W.  WHITE, 

GEORGE  S.  GOODSPEED,          FRANK  K.  SANDERS, 

IN  TOKEN  OF 

THE  AUTHOR'S  INDEBTEDNESS  TO  THEM  FOR  AID  AND 

SYMPATHY  IN  THE  WORK  IN  WHICH  THEY 

AND  HE,  AT  DIFFERENT  TIMES, 

HAVE 
BEEN   ASSOCIATED. 


2096115 


BRRATA.. 


no, 

after 

93  read 

D1J  Flee 

M 

M 

145    " 

D"in  Devote,  destroy 

16, 

It 

21    " 

^b  AH 

17, 

u 

'    G9    " 

N3¥  Host 

M 

u 

81    " 

DK  Mother 

18, 

It 

160    " 

"IPO  River 

T   T 

19, 
20, 

tt 

296    " 
386    "   H 

rpy  Fowl 

'^rqj  Virgin 

23, 

tt 
tt 

392    " 
725    " 

?J|  Garden 
J^'l  Fat 

26, 
27, 

tt 

1058    " 
1109    " 

*^jl")  Foot-soldier,  and  ^fH  Wide 

T    T 

pity  Leg,  and  Jji'lt^  kily 

PRERACR. 


The  "  Hebrew  Vocabularies  "  is  intended  for  students  who 
desire  to  gain  a  living  familiarity  with  the  Hebrew  language. 
The  chief  difficulty  to  overcome  in  the  mastery  of  the  Hebrew 
language  is  the  acquisition  of  a  vocabulary.  There  are  but 
few  words  in  Hebrew  with  which  corresponding  ones  in 
English,  of  similar  sound  and  signification,  maybe  associated. 
The  old  method  of  acquiring  a  vocabulary,  that  is,  by  looking 
up  a  word  in  a  Lexicon  every  time  it  occurs  until  it  becomes 
faniiliar — for  this,  life  is  too  short.  The  average  student  will 
look  for  the  same  word  twenty  times  before  he  will  really 
know  it ;  meanwhile  he  might  have  memorized  twenty  icords. 
Yet  it  is  not  well  for  a  beginner  to  attempt  to  memorize  the 
Lexicon.  He  should  be  given  lists  of  the  words  which  occur 
most  frequently.  Of  the  seven  or  eight  thousand  vocables 
which  occur  in  the  Hebrew  language,  about  one  thousand 
occur  over  twenty-five  times  ;  about  eight  hundred  between 
ten  and  twenty-five  times.  If  the  learner  will  memorize  five 
or  six  words  a  day,  within  six  or  eight  months  he  will  have 
mastered  a  vocabulary  sufficient  to  enable  him  to  read  any 
portion  of  the  Hebrew  of  the  Old  Testament  with  considera- 
ble ease.  Three  words,  those  meaning  to  say,  God,  Son, 
occupy  sixty  pages  of  the  Hebrew  text.  The  sixty-three 
verbs  given  in  Lists  I.  and  II.  occupy  two  hundred  pages,  and 
the  first  sixty  nouns  given  in  Lists  VII.  and  VIII.  occupy  two 
Jut nd red  and  ticcnty-ficfi  pages — together  about  one-third  of 
the  entire  Old  Testament,  and  in  this  calculation  derivatives 
are  not  included. 

The  book  may  be  used  in  many  ways.  The  author  has 
found  one  plan  especially  helpful.  When  the  class  has  fin- 
ished the  first  chapter  of  Genesis,  the  first  lists  of  both  verbs 
and  nouns  are  examined  and  the  words  occurring  in  the 


vi  PREFACE. 

chapter  just  studied  are  checked.  This  aids  in  impressing 
the  several  words  upon  the  mind  of  the  student.  The  same 
thing  is  done  when  the  second,  third  and  fourth  chapters 
have  been  studied.  In  connection  with  sight-reading  the 
game  plan  may  be  adopted  with  good  results. 

The  "Verbs  arranged  according  to  their  stems''  (Lists 
XVIII.-XXIV.),  and  "verbs  arranged  according  to  the  char- 
acter of  their  radicals"  (Lists  XXV. -XLT.)  may  be  used  in 
connection  with  grammatical  study.  This  use  may  also  be 
made  of  the  "Nouns  arranged  according  to  their  Formation." 

The  following  points  deserve  attention  : 

1)  The  "  Vocabularies  "  is  not  intended  as,  in  any  manner, 
a  substitute  for  the  lexicon,  but  to  be  used  with  constant 
reference  to  it. 

2)  In  the  Lists  of  Nouns  arranged  according  to  their  Sig- 
nification (XCV.-CXXV.)  rare  words  are  occasionally  given, 
but  only  when  it  has  seemed  best  to  make  the  list  compara- 
tively exhaustive. 

3)  Since  it  has  always  been  the  aim  to  present  the  most 
usual  meaning  of  a  word,  secondary  instead  of  primary  mean- 
ings will  often  be  found  given. 

4)  The  Lists  of  Nouns  arranged  according  to  Formation, 
will  be  found  convenient  for  the  study  of  that  much  neg- 
lected, yet  very  important  part  of  Hebrew  Grammar,  Noun- 
formation.    When  the  origin  of  a  noun  is  uncertain,  it  is 
often  difficult  to  decide  upon  its  formation  ;  in  general,  how- 
ever, the  classification  will  be  found  satisfactory. 

5)  In  the  List  of  Nouns  derived  from  the  most  common 
roots,  the  arrangement  is  intended  (a)  to  assist  the  pupil  in 
getting  more  firmly  fixed  the  meaning  of  the  root  by  asso- 
ciating with  it   one  or  more  derivatives  ;  (b)  to  show  the 
particular  meanings  of  the  various  formations.     In  order  to 
accomplish  both  these  things  «7ruf  Xeyouzva  are  frequently 
though  not  always  inserted.    The  treatment  docs  not  aim  to 
be  exhaustive  ;  and  yet  it  will  be  found  practically  to  be  so. 
Space  has  been  left  in  the  printing  of  the  rare  formations  in 
order  that  the  student  may  insert  similar  forms  found  in  his 
reading. 


PREFACE.  vii 

6)  The  "  List  of  Common  Idioms,"  if  thoroughly  mastered, 
will  aid  greatly  both  in  a  better  understanding  of  the  Hebrew 
text  and  in  a  better  expression  of  its  meaning  in  English. 

In  Lists  I.-XVII.,and  in  List  CXXXI.,  the  Hebrew  and 
English  are  given  on  different  pages  in  order  that  the  book 
may  thus  be  more  easily  made  use  of  in  the  class-room. 

It  was  proposed  to  include  other  material  than  that  here 
given  ;  but  the  demand  for  the  book  has  been  so  pressing,  and 
the  delay  of  publication  has  already  been  so  great,  that  it  is 
thought  best  to  leave  this  additional  material  for  a  later  edi- 
tion. 

The  principal  lexicons,  concordances  and  similar  books 
have  been  used  in  making  out  these  lists.  In  former  editions 
(1882, 1883)  my  brother,  Mr.  Robert  F.  Harper,  and  in  this 
edition  my  friend,  Mr.  A.  S.  Carrier,  have  rendered  valuable 
aid  in  the  work  of  collecting  and  arranging  words. 

Great  care  has  been  taken  to  make  the  lists  accurate ;  but 
it  is  reasonable  to  suppose  that  omissions  and  errors  will  be 
found.  Corrections  will  be  thankfully  received. 

WILLIAM  R.  HARPER. 
YALE  UNIVERSITY 
April  25th,  1890. ' 


CONTENTS. 


I.  HEBREW  WORDS  ACCORDING  TO  FREQUENCY  OF  OCCUR- 

HENCE  (HEBRKW). 

I.    Verbs  occurring  500-5000  times 9 

II.    Verbs  occurring  200-500  times 9 

in.    Verbs  occurring  100-200  times 10 

iv.    Verbs  occurring  50-100  times 10,11 

v.    Verbs  occurring  25-50  times 11-13 

vi.    Verbs  occurring  10-25  times 13-15 

II.  HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO  FREQUENCY  OF  OCCUR- 

RENCE (HEBREW). 

ni.    Nouns  occurring  500-5000  times 16 

Viil.    Nouns  occurring  300-500  times 16,17 

ix.    Nouns  occurring  200-300  times 17 

x.    Nouns  occurring  100-200  times  17,18 

xi.    Nouns  occurring  50-100  times 18,19 

xn.    Nouns  occurring  25-50  times 20-23 

xiu.    Nouns  occurring  10-25  times 22-27 

III.  PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS,  CONJUNCTIONS,  AND  NUMERALS 

(HEBREW). 

xiv.    Prepositions,  and  Prepositional  Phrases: 

1.  Denoting  Place  28 

2.  Dfuoiing  Time 28 

3.  Denoting  Cause,  End,  Instrumentality 28 

4.  Denoting  Connection,  Relation,  Privation 29 

xv.    Adverbs  and  Adverbial  Phrases: 

1.  Denoting  Place 29 

2.  Denoting  Time 80 

8.  Denoting  Quantity 80 

4.  Denoting  Quality,  Condition,  and  Causality....  80,81 

6.  Denoting  Affirmation  and  Negation 31 

xvi.    Conjunctions: 

1.  Of  Time 81 

2.  Of  Wish  and  Condition 81 

3.  Of  Cause,  End,  and  Effect 81 

4.  Of  Contrast  and  Correspondence 82 

xvii.    Numerals 82 


COMTXHTB. 

I.  HEBREW   VEBB8  ACCORDING   TO   FREQUENCY  OF  OCCUR 

HENCE  (ENGLISH). 

I.    Verbs  occurring:  500  5000  times 33 

II.    Verbs  occurring  200  500  times 83 

JU.    Verbs  occurring  100--00  times 34 

IV.    Verbs  occurring  50-100  times 84,^5 

V.    Verbs  occurring  25-50  times 35-37 

VI.    Verbs  occurring  10-25  times 37-o9 

II.  HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO  FREQUENCY  OF  OCCUR- 

HENCE  (ENGLISH). 

vii.    Nouns  occurring  500-5000  times 40 

VIII.    Nouns  occurring  300-50C  times 40,41 

IX.    Nouns  occurring  200-300  times 41 

X.    Nouns  occurring  100-200  times 41,43 

XI.    Nouns  occurring  50-100  times 42,43 

xil.    Nouns  occurring  25-50  times 44-48 

xm.    Nouns  occurring  10-25  times 46-51 

in.    PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS,  CONJUNCTIONS,  AND  NUMERALS 

(ENGLISH). 

xiv.    Prepositions  and  Prepositional  Phrases: 

1.  Denoting  Place 52 

2.  Denoting  Time 52 

3.  Denoting  Cause,  End,  Instrumentality 52 

4.  Denoting  Connection,  Relation,  Privation 52 

xv.    Adverbs  and  Adverbial  Phrases: 

1.  Denoting  Place 53 

2.  Denoting  Time 5J 

3.  Denoting  Quantity 53 

4.  Denoting  Quality,  Condition,  and  Causality 54 

6.  Denoting  Affirmation  or  Negation 54 

xvi.    Conjunctions: 

1.  Of  Time 54 

2.  Of  Wish  and  Condition 54 

3.  Of  Cause,  End  and  Effect 54 

4.  Of  Contrast  and  Correspondence 54 

xvii.    Numerals C5 

IV.    VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  STEMS. 

xvin.    Verbs  occurring  only  in  the  Simple  Stems 50 

xix.    Verbs  occurring  only  in  the  Intensive  Stems 57 

xx.    Verbs  occurring  only  in  the  Causative  Stems 57- 

xxi.    Verbs  occurring  in    both  Simple  and  Intensive 

Stems 57,58 

xxii.    Verbs  occurring  in  both  Simple  and  Causative 

Stems 59,60 

XXIH.    Verbs  occurring  in  Intensive  and  Causative  Stems  60 
xxiv.    Verbs  occurring  iu  Simple,  Intensive  and  Causa- 
tive Stems...                                      60-64 


CONTENTS. 


xi 


r. 


VERBS   ARRANGED   ACCORDING  TO  THE  CHARACTER   OF 
THEIR  RADICALS. 


xxv.  Strong:  Verbs 85,6rt 

xxvi.  '£)  Guttural  Verbs 67 

xxvu.  'y  Guttural  Verbs 68 

xxviii.  rl?  Guttural  Verbs 69 

xxix.  Verbs  containing  Two  Gutturals. 6'J 

xxx.  J "3  Verbs TO 

xxxi.  y"y  Verbs 71 

xxxii.  N"3  Verbs 73 

xxxui.  1"£3  Verbs 72,73 

xxxiv.  " '3  Verbs 73 

xxxv.  Y'y  Verbs 73,74 

xxxvi.  '"y  Verbs 74 

xxxvu.  K",1?  Verbs 74,75 

xxxvui.  n"1?  Verbs 75 

xxxix.  H"1?  Verbs  and,  at  the  same  time,  '3  or  'y  Gut- 
tural   .  78 

XL.  Verbs  Doubly  Weak 76-78 

XLI.  Defective  and  Kindred  Verbs 78,79 

VI.    NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  FORMATION. 

XLII.  Segholates,  A-Class 80-83 

XLIII.  Segholates,  I-Class 83,84 

XLIV.  Segholates,  U-Class 85,88 

XLV.  Nouns  with  Two  Originally  Short  Vowels,  a— a.  87,88 

ZLVI.  Nouns  with  Two  Originally  8hor.t  Vowels,  ft— I.  89 

ZLVII.  Nouns  with  Two  Originally  Short  Vowels,  ft— a.  90 

JCLVIII.  Nouns  with  Two  Originally  Short  Vowels,  I— a.  90,91 

XLIX.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  ft— a(6).  91 

L.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  ft— 1....  91.93 

LI.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  ft— u...  93 

LII.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  I— ft 

(e-&) 92 

LJII.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,   I— 1 

<e-D 93 

rav.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  I— fl 

(«— u) 93 

LV.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  ft— ft 

(6— a> 91 

i/vi.  Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  a— I 

(6-€) 04 

i/vn.  Intensives:  Middle  Radical  Doubled,  ft— ft 95 

LVIII.  Intensives:   Middle  Radical  Doubled,  I— ft 95 

LIX.  Intensives:  Middle  Radical  Doubled,  ft— I 9tt 

i.x.  Intensives:  Middle  Radical  Doubled,  ft— a 96 

ixi.  Intensives:  Middle  Radical  Doubled,  ft— Q 96 

LXII.  Intensives:  Middle  Radical  Doubled,  a— af6) ....  96 

LJCIII.  Intensives:   Middle  Radical  Doubled,  a—  1 99 


xu 


CONTENTS. 


Intenslves:  Middle  Radical  Doubled,  a— a.....  96 

LXV.    Iiitensives:  Middle  Kadical  Doubled,  I— u 97 

LXVI.    Jntcnsives:  Middle  Radical  Doubled,  irregular  97 

LXVII.    Intensives:  Third  Radical  Reduplicated 87 

LXVUI.    Intenslves:  Contracted  Stem 97 

LXIX.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  K  prefixed 97 

LXX.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  '  or  n  prefixed...  97 

LXXI.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  a— a..  98 

LXXII.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  I — &...  98 

LXXUI.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  3  prefixed,  4 — 1...  99-100 

LXXLV.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  I— 1....  100 

LXXV.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  a— u...  100 

LXXVI.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  a— a  (6).  100,101 

LXXVII.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  I— &  (6).  101 

LXXVIII.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  & — 1 101 

LXXIX.    Nouns  with  Preforrnatives,  D  prefixed,  & — u.. ..  101 

LXXX.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  u— a...  102 
LXXXI.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  irregu- 

lar 103 

LXXXII.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  r\  prefixed,  a— a....  103 

LXXXIII.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  n  prefixed,  I— a 103 

LXXXIV.   Nouns  with  Preformatives,  r\  prefixed,  a— I.  ..  103 

LXXXV.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  n  prefixed,  a— a... .  103, 104 

LXXXVI.    Nouns  with  Preformatives,  r\  prefixed,  a— I....  10* 

LXXXVII.    Nouns  with  Afformatives,  7  affixed 104 

txxxvni.    Nouns  with  Afformatives,  0  affixed 104 

LXXXIX.    Nouns  with  Afformatives,  J  affixed 104 

xc.    Multiliterals..' 105 

xer.    Compounds. 10» 

XCIJ.    Denominatives,  Participial  forces. 105 

xcm.    Denominatives,  3  formations... 105 

xciv.    Denominatives  with  Afformatives. 106 

VIJ.    NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  MEANING, 

xcv.    The  Heavens  and  Heavenly  Bodies J07 

otcvi.    Time  and  its  Divisions 107 

xcvu.    Natural  Phenomena 108 

xcvui.    The  Earth  and  its  Divisions 108 

xcix.    Water  and  its  Divisions.. .   .109 

C.    Geographical  Terms "109 

ci.  Jpace:  Terms  expressing  Position,  Direction  109 

or  Linear  Measurement V 100 

en.    Expressions  for  Quantity  and  Weight 110 

cut.    Physical  Qualities;.....! "110 

civ.    Mineralsand  Metals..... 110Yi.lI 

cv.    Life,  Disease  and  Death....... Ill 

en.    Vegetation  and  its  Products 111,112 

evn.    Animals,  Wild  and  Domestic H^l'13 

evin.    Animal  products '    lT3 

cix.    Various  groupings  of  mankind 113 


CONTENTS. 


X      , 


ex. 

Various  words  for  Man  

113 

CXI. 

The  Body  and  its  Members.  

114 

CXII. 

Physical  Qualities  of  Man  

114 

cxm. 

States  of  the  Body  

115 

cxiv. 

Terms  expressive  of  Man's  position  In  the 

World  

115,118 

cxv. 

Abodes  and  parts  of  Abodes  

116 

CXVI. 

Intellect,  Sensibility  and  Will  

117 

CXVII. 

Operations  and  Enactments  of  Intellect,  etc.... 

117,118 

CXVIII. 

Human  Actions  and  Occupations  

118 

CXIX. 

Articles  used  in  Daily  Life  

119,120 

cxx. 

Products  of  Manufacture  

120 

CXXI. 

The  Spiritual  Nature  

121 

CXXII. 

Ethical  and  Religious  terms  

121,123 

CXXXI1I. 

Sacrifice  and  Worship  

122 

CXXIV. 

The  Futureworld  

123 

CXXV. 

God  

123 

VIII. 

THE  MOST  COMMON  ROOTS  WITH  DERIVATIVES. 

CXXVI. 

Derivatives  from  Verbs  occurring500-5000  times 

124-128 

CXXVII. 

Derivatives  from  Verbs  occurring  200-500  times 

129-134 

CXXVIII. 

Derivatives  from  Verbs  occurring  100-200  times 

134-140 

CXX1X. 

Derivatives  from  Verbs  occurring  50-100  times. 

140-151 

cxxx. 

Derivatives  from  Verbs  occurring  25-50  times.. 

152-168 

IX.    LISTS  OF  THE  MOST  COMMON  IDIOMS. 

CXXXI. 

The  Hebrew  Phrases  

169-172 

CX  XXI. 

The  English  Phrases  

173-178 

/.    HEBREW  VERBS  ACCORDING  TO  FREQUENCY  OF 
OCCURRENCE. 


27 
28 
29 
30 
31 
32 
33 
34 
35 
36 


LIST    I. 

Verbs    occurring    5OO—  5OOO    times. 


1 

7^3  X 

8 

"17* 

15 

-     T 

-  T 

2 

"ON 

9 

N*' 

16 

~     T 

TT 

3 

N13 

10 

y&l 

17 

4 

"0"} 

11 

i"0 

18 

5 

rrn 

12 

no 

19 

6 

to 

13 

T     T 

20 

7 

yyr 

14 

10) 

21 

•raj? 


22 
23 
24 
25 
26 


Di 


LIST    II. 

Verbs    occurring    2OO— 5OO    times. 


NDH 

rrn 


37 
38 
39 
40 
41 
42 
43 
44 
45 
4fi 


TT 


rto 

T     T 

aro 


47 
48 
49 
50 
51 
52 
53 
54 
55 
56 


TO 


57 
58 
59 

60 
61 
62 
63 


on 
:w 


mv 


10 


HEBREW  VERBS  ACCORDING  TO 


64 
65 
66 

67  n^O 

68  [»3 

69  nm 

T     T 

70  *?£4 

71  «?-U 

72  Ta 

73  n*j4 

74  tr"n 

75  ^n 

76  ;nn 

77  rnr 

78 


122  PON 

T    T 

123  frw 

124  -)DN 

125  "TIN 

126  -TO 

127 
128 
129 


LIST    III. 

Verbs  occurring  1OO— 2OO  times. 

79  run       94  yp^ 

T    T  ~"   T 

cn    ^**«  ^7  QP^     ^  ^  ^ 

ou   J&  I  T  *'*'     JJU 

81  NOD  96    ifiD 

82  JTT  97  ^ 

83  2DJ  98  n^9 

84  -tfV  99  pp 

85  153  100  HDp 
86 

87 
88 

89  on1? 

90 
91 
92 
93 


LIST    IV. 

Verbs  occurring  5O— 1OO  times. 


130 

isi  rra 

132 
133 
134  Tir 

135    HJJ 

136 
137 


nrn 


138 
139 
140 
141 
142 
143 
144 

145  mn 


w 


109 
110 
111 
112 
113 

114  ; 

115 
116 
117 

118  r 

119 

120  r 

121 


146  ehn 

147  nnn 

—  T 

148  -HE 

149  Cf'3* 

150  n^; 
isi  rj;» 

152  pr 

153  W 


FREQUENCY  or  OCCURRENCE.        11 


154  rn;  in  PDJ  iss  113  205 

155  D23  172  13J  189  J5HS  206 

156  D#3  173  3VJ  190  ItSy  207 

157  ^''3  174  HSJ  191  p#V  208 

158  fifo  175  1VJ  192  nfiy  209 

I  -   T  T     T 

159  ip^  176  JBO  193  11V  210 

160  DN*0  177  "Up  194  ^"p  211 

161  T10  178  iriD  195  HJp  212 

162  inp  179  11^  196  pin  213 

163  130  180  irj;  197  orn  214 

164  0*70  181  n:j;  198  j^rn  215 

165  nCPO  182  Tjljf  199  pfTl  216 

166  ^C'O  183  HIS  200  3H  217 

167  D3^  184  p3  201  3D"J  218 

168  n"U  185  X^S  202  [Jl  219 

169  fTIJ  186  ^3  203 

170  Sm  187  bl^Q  204 


Ll'ST  V. 

Verbs  occurring  25—50  times. 

220  ^3X          227    Tp}J  234     [H3  241 

221  niN  228  D^'N  235  ^  242 

222  UK  229     1.33  236  1V3  243 

223  pj  230    ^13  237  ^^3  244 

224  J^OJJ           231    *7n3  238  H3^  245 

225  HDK          232     HJ3  239      ^  246    njH 

233       r?3  240       yj  247  HO.l 


12  HEBREW  VERBS  ACCORDING  TO 

248  nin  275  y^  302  po  329 

249  Din  276  3JT  303  t|JJ  330 

250  31?  277  ^fT  304  -]"U  331 

251  ipr  278  ^J  305  TO  332    ni5 

252  rnr  279  ny  305  jnj  333 

I)      T  |      -T  -    T 

253  nij  280  ID*  307  J£tf  334 

254  plj  281  1p;  308  t|U  335 

255  JOn  282  3tf»  309  HHJ  336 

T    T  -  T  T    T 

256  13n  283  fi¥»  310  #IM  337 

-  T  -T  -    T 

257  £On  284  1*^»  311  HD-3  338 

-  T  ~   T  T  T 

258  Ijn  285  ^3  312  T]D^  339 

259  DIJII  286  IPO  313  Dp^  340 

260  D"7n  287  0*73  314  npJ  341 

261  f]^n  288  JN3  315  DpJ  342 

262  ^n  289  j;i3  316  pBf'J  343     ,Tlp 

263  ^Ofl  290  p1?  317  fni  344 

264  npfl  291  Dp1?  318  pnj  345 

265  3Vn  292  |^0  319  ff?D  346 

266  Ipn  293  010  320  T]OD  347    nip 

267  31(1  294  ^lO  321  1£p  348  3^'p 

268  -nn  295  nno  322  -^  349  nirp 

269  f^nn  296  ,-00  323  f]1j;  350 

270  Tlt^n  297  ^40  324  l^j;  351 

271  Drill  298  ^p  325  31jJ  352 

272  31D  299  niO  326  p^  353 

273  jgtj  300  rjty'p  327  ^J13  354 
.274    riin  301  two  328  inQ  355 


of  OCCUKKKNCK.  13 


356  am  360  yefr  363  nat?        see 

-      T  *       -      T  T     T 

357  C'jn  361  i^ir  364  fltSt^'           367 

358  ,15")  362  nntr  365  *?£)£>          368 

T      T  \         ~     T  "     T 

359  nvj 

LIST    VI. 

Verbs  occurring  lO-'i5  times. 

369  pN  390  -|B>a  411  ppl           432 

370  -ffN  391  ^tfj  412  -|JTJ           433 

371  irtN  392  "OJ  413  [C,'1!           434 

372  DDK  393  jnj  414  fpn           435  C'fin 

373  DSN*  394  TO  415  *int           436    ni'n 

-T  -T  -T  TT 

374  ^OJJ  395  yij  416  "W           437    ^Vfl 

375  mN  396  fU  417  DDJ          438   ppfl 

376  fl^K  397  1^  418  njf          439    T*in 

|-    T  -T  -T  I        ~  T 


377  ;pN  398  pj'pj  419  DJ^f  440    T}fl 

378  bnjj  399  ^  420  mj  441  ^jyn 

379  -IJTN  4oo  ^w  421  ^an  442  nLrn 

-T  '-T  -T                                                           TT 

380  nriN  401  1J7J  422  p3fl  443  T^'fl 

381  C'N3  402  trj?j  423  ))n  444 

382    ri3  403  n"u  424  t:'in  445 

T  T  -    T 

383     D13  404  JHil  425  Din  446 

384  n^a  405  B«n  426  ^'in  447 

385  *?j;a  406  nrn  427  nan  443 
sse  nra  407  fn  428  -iqn  449 

—    T  I  ~     T 

387  yva  408  frOT  429  Dpn  450 

388  pP3  409  nO"!  430  f]^n  451   QJflD 

389  T»a  410  r\V*\  431  "ipn  452     ^» 


14  HKBKEW  VKRBS  ACCOKDING  TO 


453  7D>  480    gnO  507  fiBO  534 

454  &y  481    J>nO  508  1£0  535    D¥# 

455  DIT  482    1DO  509  IfO  536 

456  tTIT  483    DDO  510  CTO  537 

-  T 

457  PIT  484  D#0  511  JDD  538 

458  "ij^  485    -HO  512  HID  539 

—  T  "    T 

459  ^j;»  486    D"]0  513  1HD  540 

460  W  487    "HO  514  TpD  541 

461  npj  488  ^'0  515  pp  542 

462  |#»  489  ^5J  516  ^p  543 

463  ,1^3  490  V3^  517  1VD  544 

T     T  ~  T  ~     T 

464  £Q3  491       MJ  518  H3D  545 

465  nna  492   n^  519  ^pp  546 

466  jrD  493      njj  520  "Hp  547 

467  3?3  494     fcOJ  521  QHD  548 

-  T  -T  ~     T* 

468  ^113  495     3U  522  Hy;  549 

469  frto  496     ^HJ  523  H1J7  550 

470  DJ3  497      Htt  524  rty  551 

471  ITJ5  498       ^n  525  HtD^  552 

472  nrO  499      *1fJ  526  f|£J£  553 

473  ,1X^  500    t^'Hi  527  H3V  554 

T    T  -    T  -     T 

474  DlY?  501     tlDJ  528  ^  555 

475  HI1?  502     IJ^J  529  ^y  556 

476  rn^>  503     n3J  530  D1?^  557 

477  )]f?  504     r$J  531  ^pjj;  558 

478  Ml  505     t]pj  532  ^  559 

479  110  506    tfEtt  533  T^V  560 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE.  15 


561  Tip  574  3JH  586  ftM  598 

562  nn  575  DIT!  587  rW  699 

l|  T  T    T 

563  ODp  576  p>'"J  588  DW  600 
504    j*yp  577  yp"!  589  )fl#  601 

565  33")  578  3^  590  nntJ>  602 

566  py\  679  IW  591  ")?^  603 

567  Qjn  580  IDt^  592  in^'  604 

-     T  ~     T 

568  IVp  581  3{<^'  593  ^bt^'  605 

*    -     T  -      T  T 

5C9    ,11"!  582  JX^'  594  "OC>  606 

T    T  ~     T  -     T 

570  pi")  583  fj{<^  595  ^7^  607 

571  n^T  584  CGt^  596  fj^'  608 

572  DOT  585  "qt2>'  597  rW'  609 
573 


//.    HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO  FREQUENCY  OF 
OCCURRENCE. 


LIST  VII. 

Nouns    occurring  5OO— 5OOO    times. 

i       3N  11  f»a  21  jrb     so      D# 

2  D"!N  12  JT3  22  3?        31       D'J£) 

T    T  '    T 

3  tfltf  13  ft  23  HtfD        32        ^in 

T      -:  T    ••  | 

4  HN  14  "O"1!  24  D»0        33      EHH 

T  T     T  V  | 

5     in^  15  7p3  25  rj^p     34    t?ri"i 

G     in^  16  Sn  26  t^bi.     35 

7  Bf>J<  17  »H  27  T^       36 

8  D'H1?^  18  nlD  28  [>#        37 

9  t^'1^  19  T  29  Ty       38 

10     n«  20  ni» 


LIST  VIII. 

occurring:  3OO— 5OO   times. 

39  J11JJ        46       ^Jlj  53            D*  60 

40  ^X        47           »13  54          ^3  61 

41  fl^        48          0"!  55        fjpD  62 

42  nj^3")£     49     anr  56     onS  63 

43       nti-'N        50      £''*jn  57       flStp  64 

44  nona     51  n^'sn  ss  non^o  65 


45          J-Q        52       31H         59       DIPD        66 

I         T 


07 
68 
69 


HEBKKW  XOUNS. 


70 
71 

72 


73 
74 
75 


76 

77 


17 


LIST    IX. 

Xonns  occurring  2OO— 3OO  times. 


78 
79 
80 
81 
82 
83 
84 
85 
86 
87 


H2X 


rvo 


88 
89 
90 
91 
92 
93 
94 
95 
96 
97 


98 

99 
100 
101 
102 

103  nmp 

104  nfrio 

105  nnsra 

106 
107 


108 
109 
110 
111 
112 
113 
114 
115 
116 
117 


LIST  X. 

XounH  occurring  1OO— 2OO  times. 


118 

UN 

127 

rnr 

136 

isn 

145 

119 

T 

128 

IP! 

137 

pn 

146 

120 

IRK 

129 

no'in 

138 

npn 

147 

121 

i£ 

130 

pn 

139 

ID! 

148 

122  D 

*y?i** 

131 

T     T 

140 

P 

149 

123 

1D3 

132 

noan 

T   :    T 

141 

m 

150 

124 

ip3 

133 

nor? 

142 

up. 

151 

125 

112:1 

134 

o^'pn 

143 

^^T 

152 

126 

111 

135 

1vn 

144 

in?. 

153 

m 


r 


HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO 


165  1£p  176  pIV  187 

155  15DD  166  nilD#  177  HEIV  188 

156  *?#0  167  rn#  178  [^y  189 

157  rn¥P  168  "flB#  179  1¥  19° 

158  n#1Q  169  1£)J£  180  £>np  191 

159  |3t^P  170  DV#  181  JiBftO  192 

160  I}}  171  D1#  182  2h  193 

161  ^m  172  D#3  183  SpTi  194 

162  n^'n}  173  13  184  351  195 

163  NW  174  »13  185  3jjn  l9^ 

164  DID  175  nns  ise  rrafeJ  197 


LIST  XI. 

Xoiiiiw  occurring;  .TO— ICO  times. 

198  p»5^|      212      1'1£)^  226        JIM  240  JlOr? 

199  [1^      213       ^VNt  227    HII^  241  1DJ 

200  J)K   214    tl^  228  H^JI  242  ^1f 

201  1¥1N   215   ni'^  229   13-J  243  ^FJ 

202  nl^   216    'IN  230   ^IIJ  244  Jill 

•                                                   T  T 

203   ntnK    217    '^^^  231  ^'  ^  245  ^^ 

T  *•   — :  T  T 

204  fillip      218       T]liX  232        *?Q3  246  ptfl 

205  ri'inK      219      ^^'^  233          J§4  247  HDIf 

206  n'11:1^      220         ^13  234          *U  248  D^PT 

207  fp1?^      221         ftP3  235       ^3^  249  Di^rj 

208  rtJD'pX      222       nO^  236      t^3"7  250  p^H 

209  HDNt      223       ^3  237       H*?^  251  lion 

210  nil!:^      224      'TO  238      H^l  252  DOft 


211       ipjji      225     HD13      239      73*11      253 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCUUKENCE. 


19 


•fT* 


254  fll 

255  n£)1f7 
256 

257 

258 

259 

2GO 

261 

262 

263 

264 

2G5      7>D5 

266      3TO 

267 

268 

269  [10 

270  HID 

271  ronp 

272      1D10 

273  iiorp 

274  nirp 

275       109 

276rqz$tfp 
2-7  rvb^p 

278       DtfP 

279    r&'b 


W 


280 

2si   pqjptp 

282  D110 

283  NiTO 

T       - 

284   rrtro 


286 
287 
288 
289 
290 
291 
292 
293 
294 
295 
296 
297 
298 
299 
300 
301 
302 
303 
304 
305 


rfro 


nnj; 


W 
W 


**e 
?w 


HN3 


306 
307 
308 
309 
310 
311 
312 
313 
314 
315 
316  pjl 

317  rnbp 

318        1»p 

319     njn 


prj 


Di 


rp 


Dii 


320 
321 
322 
323 
324 
325 
326 
327  JWN1 

328  rjini 

329  p'rn 

330         DH 

331     nn 


332 
333 

334  nnot? 

335 
336 
337 
338 
"339 
340 
341 
342 
343 
344 
345 
346 
347 
348 
349 
350 
351 


354 

355-r»piin 

355b 


IlEllKKW    NOUNS   ACCOKUIXG   TO 


LIST  XII. 

XoiiiiN  occurring  25—50  times. 

356  TIN  381  »33  406      p^fl  431  ft& 

357  n3ntf  382  ^^3  407        p>n  432  *vy 

358  ^IN  383  -H3  408       ^n  433  fiN")' 

359    D'TIN:  384  rm^  409     p<?n  434  rn» 

360  J£iN  385  TP5  410    np'pn  435  rn» 

361  "VinN  386  n#3  411      -|2h  436  n3"V 

362  IN  387  H3J  412      n^H  437  p^> 

363  n£l^  388  JJ  413        Q^H  438  Qin» 

364  ^5^  389  -|ni  414      Tpfl  439  "t33 

365  fDJ<  390  n^U  415       r^fl  440  3^13 

366  rntp^  391  T(7j  4i6rny^'n  441  ^3 

367  D^  392  D^?|^  417    H3")n  442  3f3 

368  ^3V^  393  f-jjl  418       plfT  443  3^3 

369  raTlK  394  D^'l  419       Dill  444  f-t^-j 

I     T    T      •     -                                                                                                                        .    •     •  4  ^f 

370  |10")N  395  pi  420      EHH  445  Hl^3 

371  Q2>N  396  »^  421       H3CD  446  HIS1?? 

372  ni^'N  397  ^l  422   nj73tp  447  "11^3 

373  "igf'N  398  J1131  423        ^  448  "1*5^ 

374    pnjj  399  -nn  424      ^  449  n~i33 

375  1J<3  400  ?1n  425   J"rN20  450  H^h3 

••    :  |                                      T    :     ..  •.•       . 

376  13  401  n^  426      DJ^tD  451  QK? 

377  ?3  402  jisj  427         f]D  452  B^? 

378  I!)n3  403  lib  428        *?31»  453  [3^ 

379  HtQ3  404  [1?n  429        Jl^l*  454  ITI1? 

380  H^3  405  NDH  430       VP*  455 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


21 


456 
457 
458 
459 
460 
461 
462 
463 
464 
465 
466 


N133 


•no 

naiD 


rnrs 


468 
469 
470 
471 
472 
473 
474 
475 
476 
477 
478 
479 
480 
481 
482 


rrro 

T  T:  T 

nap 

1DO 

T      T 

HDP 


rnup 


ropp 
rta? 


483 
484 
485 
486 
487 
488 
489 
490 
491 

492  "IP 

493  HDD")!: 

T  T  :  v 

494  np"io 

495 
496 
497 
498 
499 
500 
501 
502 
503 
504 
505 


506 
507 
508 
509 


rm 
tfm 

T    T 

roj 


HDD 


510 

511  oniyj 

512  nvi 

513  »nj 

514 
515 
516 
517 
518 

519  f]D 

520  DHD 
521 

522 
523 
524 
525 

526   -T# 

527 
528 
529 
530 
531 
532 
533 
534 
535 
536 


"ins 


537 
538 
539 
540 
541 
542 
543 

544  -nn# 

545    H3 

546 

547 

548 

549 

550 

551  »p^|J 

552  HD3 
553 

554 
555 
556 
557 

558  Q1&-1D 

559  »3¥ 

560  1^ 

561  *1N1¥ 

562  D1V 

563  Sv 


22  HEBREW  Nouxs  ACCORDING  TO 


564  yfyy;  579  pf3"l  594  "UW  609  HN 

565  Ti£)$  580  yj£H  595  n^E*  610  riJ'Qfl 

566  nins  581  ni?  596  Q^  611  ^nn 

^—    —  T  "     '(  "*    " 

567  noip  582  rteb>  59TDi^'t7^  612  Din# 

568  [Dp  583  *lj£gf  KBrUftOtf  613  Hllfl 

5C9  n^p  584  rTT^i^  599  »Vqj^'  614 

570  niOp  585  pt^  600  Q»3bC>  615 

571  ^vp  58G  "nt?  601  *4^'  616  n^nfi 

572  HHp  587  l^tp  602  j*|pB?  617  8^1"1»J1 

573  H^'p  588  njp3t^  603  t^")^'  618  ^'?3^ 

574  n^b")  589  DID^'  604  ^  619  Dh 

575  DH")  590  »D^  605  »^'  620  nfllJJ/J 

576  D*/2IT)  591  *T5t^  606  HI^JTl  621  HPH 

577  tTO")  592  Ht^  607  HJK]1  622 

578  riD"!  593  H^'  608  n-tfl  623 


LIST  XIII. 

Xouns  occnrring  IO— as  times. 

624  3»3X  634  ^1X  644     HOV      654 

•     T  ~  T 

625  TSK  635  H^JN  645      fn»^      655 

626  ^j*  636  |1N»  646         Tjg 

627  ^5^  637  11K  647    npJSt      657      Pinj^ 

628  D;pX  638  DlrjSt  648    if?3JK      658        njJN 

629  DJ^  639  "11?JSt  649        [DX      659       TDX 

630  n^JN  640  rnrx  eso    rbx    6eo     IDN 

V  V     •  T :    V  T    T  T     • 

631  fi"n£  641  ^  651   '"^N  661    P'5^ 

632  31K  642  TN  652      |1^N      662        ^tf 

633  *iX  043  ^W  653       ?lS»      663      nHftV 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


23 


-na 

T  T 

ir?a 


664 

665 

666     nan&* 

667 

6G8 

669 

670 

671 

672 

673 

674 

675  rrna 

676  '  na 

677 
678 
679 
680 
681 

682  nrfta 

683 
684 
685 
686 

687 


no 


T03 


"D 


688  nai5 

689  PTS 

690 


691 

692  j 

693 

694 

695 

696 

697 

698 

699 

700 

701 

702 

703 

704 

705 

706 

707 

708 

709 

710 

711 

712 

713 

714 

715 

716 

717 


na 


HJl 


nn-r^ 
n»« 


H3T 


718 
719 
720 
721 
722 
723 
724 
725 
726 
727 
728 
729 
730 
731 
732 
733 
734 
735 
736 
737 
738 
739 
740 
741 
742 
743 
744 


ftn 


n 


om 


nn 
iin 
mn 


,-nn 
"nn 

T   r 

11 

T 

-rr 


fi* 


745 

746 
747 
748 
749 

750  nm 

751  ^in 

752  -nn 

753  onin 

754  nm 

755  nth 

756        J1»jn 

757 

758 

759 

760 

761 

762 

763 

764 

765 

766 

767  on 

768  rnpn 

769  nisn 

770       j'SH 
771 


24  HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO 

772  fpn  799  »£)»  826       3fq  853  IDlO 

773  Ipn  800  1,iy  827    JYVp  854  tfliO 

774  f$n  801  3p'.  828      N»3^  855  ntttO 

775  »t^$n  802  1|T  829    ,1:13*?  856  ,1£tfO 

776  i»in  803  rrv  sso    n^1?  857  i»no 

777  "tprf  804  n$"}*  831     3rf7  858  igrro 

778  3in  805  710»#»  832    ,13,1^  859  HDHO 

••  T  •    :  T    T  v  v    :    - 

779  3in  806  1^'»  833         'fl'p  860  HDnO 

780  pin  807  IfV  834       f'n1?  861  n*V!|0 

781  cnn  sos  pin*  sss  rwty?  862  nnnp 

782  jt^'n  809  pnry  sse    T^?  ses  nnno 

783  jnn  810  133  837     UNO  864  HDO 

784  n3t?  811  1»33  838  D'^KO  865 

785  rnnD  812  13  839    ^130  see 

786  D^D  813  n|.15  840     "Ifl^O  867  D'")u"0 

787  ^1p  814  lib  841    nD?0  868  31^5 P 

788  nfllD  815  133  842      11J10  869  p30 

T    ••  :  T    •  T 

789  ^13'  816  ^3  843     ffWO  870 

790  ,1^3*  817  rf?3  844         10  871 

791  m'  818  ^^3  845       TilO  872 

IT  •    T  IT 

792  #»£  819  ^p^  846  ,10inp  873 

793  t^-T  820  DJ^3  847       1,10  874 

794  1»n*  821  153  848    ,11,10  875  1300 

•  T  T  ••    : 

795  ity  8221in^3  849     ,1DTO  876,1^'pp 

796  \}0*  823  13  850  HT^IO  877  JO 

797  HD*  824  ^0^3  851        Q10  878  n^O 

.  .    —  T    T 

798  T»»  825  3J^3  852nl1D10  879  ,mUO 

^  T  T         : 


FRE^UEN'CY  OF  OCCUUKEXCE.  25 


DP  907  rung  934    ^  961 

881  rrypp  903  rvjro  9^5    n*V4  %2 

882  J»p2  909     N312  936    POp.)  963 

883  12D2  910  ntftr2  937      DPJ  964       n^tf 

ITT  T  •  *: 

884  inp2  911     l}j?2  938      TIC?:  965 

885  pj»2  912    C'i::«2  939  J12C':  966 

886  |»;»2  913  nDVu'tp  940      fj^  967 

887  ff?J£3  914  nilC'p  941      p^  968 

888  DIj^P  915  jYncra  942      nrij  969        lay 

889  n31l*2  916    12t!'2  943  POTO  970 

T    T  ~:  -  T       •    : 

891  1V2  918     pina  945        ]}Q  972  Q* 

892  niV>2  919      DM2  946       1lD  973 

T  •      ; 

893  fT>2  920     rOTO  W7    H21D  974 

T     T      ~ 

894QMSV2  921        HNJ  948        ^D  975 

*   ~    :     '     :  T  T 

895   PSHV2  922      nhnj  949  nSS'D  976        ^Pl* 

|v* 


896  llpp  923  1£)  950    D*2D  977 

897  *?p2  924  HJJ  951  H1J7P  978 

898  D^pP  925  nrj^  952     1'jjp  979 

899  n:pp  926  1*U  953       pp  980 

900  JTiVpP  927  pr4  954     h3^  981 

901  HC'pP  928  10  955       »1^  982       Dlljf 

902  12  929  Hu'in^  956       ^  983       pl^ 

903  nxi2  930  rrino  957  ^y  984 

904  prnp  931  15:  953      ry  985 

905  '12  932  DJ  959       Ity  986 

906  PO'12  933  D'W  060  ,11^  987 


26 


HEBREW  NOUNS  Acconmxo  -10 


988 

989 

990 

991 

992 

993 

994 

995 

996 

997 

998 

999 
1000 
1001 

1002  DHIpS 

1003  Tp£D 
1004 

1005 
1006 
1007 
1008 
1009 
1010 

1011  »n«p 

1012  ^na 
ioi3D>Ny$y 

1014 


1015 
1016 
1017 
1018 
1019 
1020 
1021 
1022 
1023 
1024 
1025 
1026 
1027 
1028 
1029 
1030 


IV 

T¥ 


n;v 

TV 
TV 


rn? 


H3 

runs 


1032 

1033  .-nap 

1034   HS 

1035 

1036 

1037  lp 

1038  pp 

1039    nyp 

1040        j»p 
1041 


IP 

P:P 


1042 
1043 
1044 
1045 
1046 
1047 
1048 
1049 
1050 
1051 

1052  nrnp 

1053  D~lp 

1054  t?p 

1055  Tj'p 

1056  C'N~! 

1057  nnni 

T  T     : 

1058     Jtf"J 

1059  oirn 

1060  pn 

1061  pn 

1062    DpH 

1063     m 

1064 
1065 
1066 
1067 
1068 


1069 

1070  ,T> 

1071 

1072 

1073 

1074 

1075  p 

1076 

1077 

1078  nN'ir 

1079 

ioeo 

1081 

1082  plnt^ 

1083 

1084  ,- 

1085 

1086  ' 

1087 

1088 

1089  T 

1090 

1091  HN: 

1092  r 

T  "  : 

1093  ^y\y 

1094 
1095  j 


FKEQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


27 


1096 

1097 

1098  j,vQtr" 
1099 

1100 

1101  i 

1102 

1103 

no4 

1105 

Hoe  r 

1107 

1108 

1109  P 

1110 
1111 
1112 
1113 


1114 

1115 

1116  rrw 
HIT  Totr 

• 


H32 

1133 

1134 
1135 

H36 


xn 


1119 
1120 
1121 
1122 

1123  e 

1124  na&* 

T  - 

1125     ' 

H26 

H27 

1128  r 
1129 
1130 
iiai  r 


1138 


Jirn 


1140  nrqifi 

1141  niNiin 

1142  nin 

H43  Dt^'ln 

1144  n*tr'in 

1145  rVUfl 

1146 
1147 
ins 

ii49  nnn 


1151 

1152 
1153 

1154 

1155 

use 

1157 

iiss    -ag 

1159       n 

neo 

1161 

1162 

1163 

H64 
nes 


///.    PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS,  CONJUNCTIONS,  AND 
NUMERALS. 


LIST    XIV. 

Prepositions,    and    Prepositional    Phrases. 

1.    Denoting  Place. 


i  ?#  9    nsy?  is  n#3  23 

2  "7  10(*?ttD)^0  17 

3  -#  11  nanj?1?  is 

4  »$ft  12      ^VN  19  ^5^?  26 

5  n'^1?  13             '5  20  "TIN*  27 

6  ^  wcrwriN  21  nq«  23 

7  rq-i  15         ^  22  «?y  29        p 


2.    Denoting  Time. 

1  34         «?    7  n'ii|  10 

2  |p    5       ^    s  nnx  11 

9  »  12 


3.    Denoting  Cause,  End,  Instrumentality. 

10 


2  ^qg       7      ap     u  nni^-       15        ? 

3       y$P       8  D^'^j;      12       IDT1?^      16          T3 

4       '        9      r         is    n  17   T-^ 


TREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS,  CONJUNCTIONS,  ETC.      29 

4.    Denoting  Connection,  Relation,  Privation. 

1  D#     7          5    13         N1?:}    is  Hjfaj 

2  s      i       u         ^5    19  |p  fin 


3  >?     9     D'ipp    15       »?9    20  |p 

4  H     10     nnn    w      03   21 


5      HO    u    nnnp 
e    npp    12      [\sq 


LIST   XV. 

Ad  verbs    and    Adverbial  Phrases. 

1.    Denoting  Place. 


,  10  noi,    no, 
2  rts,  nK,  lisp,  -i^  u 


3  na,  ria»K  and  ny$,  12  nnn,  nnnp,  nop, 
rts-i^i  hoj  hD  ntjp1?,  nop'pp 

4  n;,  np,  nrp'  njpi  ntp>  13  MD,'  nirrip,  app, 

T' 


nn,  nn  ijr,  14  n?so,  no*, 
15 


pnp, 

,  n?       pnnp 
,  "iinxp,      ic  Q&  -i^,  D^'O     ' 
,  m-rppi  np  i,  no' 


80  PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS, 

2.    Denoting  Time. 
(Many  Adverbs  denoting  place  are  used  to  denote  time.) 

1    TV,     TV1?,  TI"T         8 


2 

3  rtf*q,  rub'*O3          9  -m  nnnsD, 


p-i;;,  p  n 


10 


12  rnn?,  ing,  •?,•? 
D»m:4,        13  nn^i 
DNJIS, 

DVn.DV,      14    D 


3.    Denoting  Quantity. 

1  nas  5  n,   pn 

2  n, 


3 

n^p3,  ixp-n)?          7  nir,  inrr 
4  nnv,  ^n»,  Srrt^        s  -T3«?,  113, 

(The  Numeral  Adverbs  are  omitted  here.) 


4.    Denoting  Quality,  Condition  and  Causality. 

1  rb,  rb?,  ,155,  p,  [35,  3  p^,  ;n'?,  p 

2  p  .....  5,p.V.. 

3----3/31.-..3 


CONJUNCTIONS,  AND  NUMERALS. 


31 


4 


,  05 


no 

5.    Denoting  Affirmation  or  Negation. 

,  '3,  4  \s*,  ^,  « 

..DJ  5 
6 


LIST    XVI. 

Conjunctions. 

1.    Of  Time. 

5 

6 


DN»,  DX- 


1    OX,  », 


2.    O/  Wish  and  Condition. 

3 


or  ,         -  4 

3.    O/  Cau«c,  End.  and  Effect. 


nniN* 
\s*  nrrn,  »3  nnn,  3 
»,      -  4 


32      PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS,  CONJUNCTIONS,  ETC. 
4.    Of  Contrast  arid  Correspondence. 

1  IK,  itf....iN,  DN....QN*  3     "K?Np'" 

2  *3  (after  a  negative), '")  QJ ,  4        *3   i"IX  > 

DsOr,  DN»a, »: 


T        T  T 


14  PRO  23 

7  nvai^      15       D*nzo  24 

T    ;    *  • j—         T 

8    HJOt^         16    niND  B^?l^  25 

9  n^*^n      i7  niao  raix  26 

10  nrfey      is 


LIST    XVII. 

Xumerals. 

2     D'J#  O^  ^^        20 

3  nt^w         (  "it^j^  D*^      21 
4rrya*w       Bj    *&£*& 

T  *T      ••  :  99  _ 

5  ncran      13  "ib^r  nt^tr       "  /     Niai ,  ia*i 


/.    HEBREW  VERBS  ACCORDING  TO  FREQUENCY  OF 
OCCURRENCE. 


Verbs 

1  Eat.  devour 

3  Go  in.  come 
4  Speak 
5  Be 
6  Go,  walk 
7  Know 
8  Bring  forth 
9  Go  out 

LIST    1. 

occurring    5OO—  5OOO 

10  Sit,  dwell 
11  Take 
12  Die 
13  Lift  up,  bear 
14  Give 
15  Pass  over 
16  Go  up 
17  Stand 
18  Do,  make 

times. 

19  Command 
20  Rise,  stand 
21  Call,  meet 
22  See 
23  Set,  place 
24  Turn 
25  Send 
26  Hear,  give  ear  to 

LIST    II. 

Terbs    occurring    *OO— 5OO    times. 


27  Love 

28  Gather 

29  Build 

30  Seek 

31  Bless 

32  Remember 

33  Be  strong 

34  Sin 

35  Live 

36  Be  able 

37  Add 

38  Be  afraid 

39  Go  down 


40  Possess 

41  Deliver 

42  Prepare 

43  Complete 

44  Cut 
4.">  AVrite 

46  Be  full 

47  Be  king,  reign 

48  Find 

4!>  Make  known 

50  Stretch  out 

51  Smite 

52  Fall 


53  Snatch,  deliver 

54  Turn  aside 

55  Serve 

56  Answer 

57  Visit,    number. 

appoint 

58  Multiply,  be  nu- 

merous 

59  Be  high 

60  Lie  down 

61  Keep,  watch 

62  Judge 

63  Drink 


34 


HEBREW  VERBS  ACCORDING  TO 


LIST    III. 

Verbs 

occurring    1OO—  2OO   times. 

64 

Perish 

84 

Be  left,  remain 

104 

Pursue 

65 

Be  firm 

85 

Be  heavy 

105 

Run 

66 

Be  ashamed 

86 

Cover,  conceal 

106 

Feed 

67 

Trust 

87 

Cover,  atone 

107 

Be  glad 

68 

Perceive 

88 

Put  on,  clothe 

108 

Hate 

69 

Weep 

89 

Fight 

109 

Burn 

70 

Redeem 

90 

Take,  capture 

110 

Ask 

71 

Be  great,  grow 

91 

Prophesy 

111 

Remain 

72 

Sojourn 

92 

Smite,  touch 

112 

Swear 

73 

Reveal,  uncover 

93 

Approach 

113 

Break  in  pieces 

74 

Tread,  seek 

94 

Depart 

114 

Do  obeisance 

75 

Praise 

95 

Turn,  surround 

115 

Corrupt,  destroy 

76 

Kill 

96 

Write,  number 

116 

Dwell,  inhabit 

77 

Sacrifice 

97 

Abandon 

117 

Forget 

78 

Pollute,  begin 

98 

Turn  about 

118 

Cast,  throw 

79 

Encamp 

99 

Gather  together  1  19 

Be  whole 

80 

Impute,  think 

100 

Bury 

120 

Pour  out 

81 

Be  unclean 

101 

Be  holy 

121 

Minister  unto, 

82 

Thank 

102 

Burn  incense 

serve 

83 

Be  good 

103 

Draw  near 

LIST    IV. 

Verbs   occurring   5O— 1OO   times. 


122  Be  willing 

123  Seize 

124  Bind 

125  Curse 

126  Choose 

127  Swallow 

128  Consume 

129  Cleave,  split 

130  Create 

131  Flee 

132  Cleave,  cling 

133  Turn,  overturn 


134  Sojourn 

135  Commit  forni- 

cation 

136  Cry  out 

137  Sow 

138  Cease 

139  Be  in  pain,  be 

afraid,  trem- 
ble 

140  See,  gaze  at 

141  Be  sick 

142  Divide 


143  Be  gracious 

144  Delight 

145  Be  angry 

146  Plow,  engrave 

147  Be  dismayed, 

terrified 

148  Be  clean 

149  Be  dry 

150  Reprove 

151  Give  counsel 

152  Pour  out 

153  Form 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


35 


154 

Cast,  instruct 

177 

Shut 

198 

Wash 

155 

Wash 

178 

Conceal 

199 

Be  far  off 

156 

Be  provoked 

179 

Awake 

200 

Strive,  contend 

157 

Stumble 

180 

Assist 

201 

Ride 

158 

Lodge 

181 

Be  afflicted 

202 

Sing,  cry  aloud 

159 

Learn 

182 

Arrange,  set  in 

203 

Be  evil 

160 

Reject 

order 

204 

Heal 

161 

Measure 

183 

Redeem 

205 

Be  pleased 

162 

Hasten 

184 

Scatter 

206 

Suffice 

163 

Sell 

185 

Separate,  be 

207 

Act  wisely, 

164 

Escape 

wonderful 

prosper 

165 

Anoint 

186 

Pray 

208 

Cease,  rest 

166 

Rule 

187 

Do,  make 

209 

Destroy 

167 

Look,  regard 

188 

Separate 

210 

Slaughter,  kill 

168 

Drive  out,  ban- 

189 

Spread  out 

211 

Sing 

ish 

190 

Succeed,  pros- 

212 

Put,  place 

169 

Rest 

per 

213 

Rise  early 

170 

Inherit 

191 

Cry  out 

214 

Destroy 

171 

Plant 

192 

Watch,  cover 

215 

Be  astonished, 

172 

Know,  be  igno- 

193 

Distress 

desolate 

rant 

194 

Be  light,  de- 

216 

Drink 

173 

Set,  place 

spised 

217 

Be  complete 

174 

Be  preeminent 

195 

Get,  obtain 

218 

Catch,  seize 

175 

Keep,  watch 

196 

Rend 

219 

Strike,  blow 

(a 

176 

Reach 

197 

Have  mercy 

trumpet) 

LIST  V. 

Verbs   occurring:  585— 5O 

220  Mourn  229  Act  treacher- 

221  Long  for  ously 

222  Shine  230  Divide 

223  Listen  231  Be  terrified, 

224  Be  firm  hasten 

225  Bake  232  Despise 

226  Lie  in  ambush   233  Plunder 

227  Belong, prolong 234  Try,  prove 

228  Be  guilty,  suffer  235  Mix,  confound 

for  236  Cut  off,  fortify 


times. 

237  Boil 

238  Be  high,  exalted 

239  Tear  away,  plun- 

der 

240  Quiver,  exult 

241  Deal  well  or  ill 

with 

242  Steal 

243  Drive  out 

244  Be  like,  perish 


36 


HEBREW  VERBS  ACCORDING  TO 


245  Be  silent  276 

246  Meditate  277 

247  Make  a  noise      278 

248  Conceive  279 

249  Break,  tear        280 

down 

250  Flow  281 

251  Sing,  chant         282 

252  Be  old  283 

253  Scatter,  winnow  284 

254  Sprinkle,  strew 

255  Hide  285 

256  Join,  associate   286 

257  Bind,  gird  287 

258  Gird  288 

259  Be  wise,  act 

wisely  289 

260  Dream  290 

261  Pass  on  (over,  291 

away),  renew,  292 
change  293 

262  Draw  out  294 

263  Pity,  spare          295 

264  Trust 

265  Hew,  dig  296 

266  Search  297 

267  Be  dried  up,    298 

be  waste          299 

268  Tremble  300 

269  Upbraid,  re- 

proach 301 

270  Withhold 

271  Seal  302 

272  Be  good  303 

273  Secrete  304 

274  Tear  off,  tear  in  305 

pieces  306 

275  Labor,  be  weary  307 


Give  308 

Wait 

Howl,  wail  309 
Suck,  give  suck  310 
Found,  estab-  311 

lish 

Chastise  312 

Stand  313 

Kindle,  burn  314 
Be  straight, 

right  315 

Contain  316 

Hide,  conceal    317 
Be  ashamed 
Be  brought  low,  318 
humble  319 

Bend  the  knee  320 
Scorn  321 

Gather  322 

Refuse  323 

Move,  totter       324 
Circumcise         325 
Wipe  off,  de-    326 
stroy  327 

Divide,  allot  to  328 
Withhold  329 

Act  covertly  330 
Rebel  331 

Drag,  pull,  draw  332 
(out)  333 

Commit  adul- 
tery 334 
Despise  335 
Smite  336 
Wander  337 
Vow 

Lead,  drive  338 
Move,  nod  339 


Shake,  wave, 
sift 

Lead 

Spread  out 

Try,  prove, 
tempt 

Pour  out,  anoint 

Specify,  fix 

Be    pure,   inno- 
cent 

Avenge 

Kiss 

Break  down,  de- 
stroy 

Tear  (away) 

Forgive 

Sustain 

Mourn 

Testify 

Fly 

Restrain 

Mix,  pledge 

Oppress 

Meet,  smite 

Fear,  tremble 

Escape 

Separate 

Be  fruitful 

Sprout,  flourish 

Break  (down, 
up),  spread 

Strip  off 

Transgress 

Be  righteous 

Bind,  press,  be- 
siege 

Sprout 

Conceal 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


340  Refine,  try          349 

341  Be  before,  pre-  350 

cede  351 

342  Congregate,  as-  352 

semble  353 

343  Wait,  expect, 

be  collected    354 

344  Be  jealous         355 

345  Be  wroth,  angry  356 

346  Be  short  357 

347  Meet,  happen     358 

348  Be  attentive, 

listen  359 


Be  hard  360 

Bind,  conspire  361 
Lie  down  362 

Stir,  be  agitated  363 
Spy  out,  slan-  364 

der  365 

Shout 

Be  poor  366 

Be  wide,  large  367 
Shake  368 

Be  feeble,  faint, 

cease 
Kill,  murder 

LIST    VI. 


Be  wicked 
Leap,  exult 
Laugh,  be  merry 
Capture 

Rush,  overthrow 
Be  low,  become 

low 

Be  quiet 
Hang 
Wander 


Verbs   occurring    10 -•».'»    times. 


369  Hasten  388 

370  Gird  389 

371  Tarry  390 

372  Shut,  close 

373  Be  dumb  391 

374  Languish  392 

375  Sigh  393 

376  Be  angry  394 

377  Weave  395 

378  Betroth  396 

379  Guide  right. pro-.'!! I" 

nounce  happy  398 

380  Come  399 

381  Stink  400 

382  Despise  401 

383  Tread  down  402 

384  Waste   away,  403 

decay  404 

385  Be  lord 

386  Be  terrified  405 

387  Cut  in  pieces,  406 

plunder  407 


Pour  out  408 
Separate,  select  409 

Announce  glad  410 

tidings  411 

Pollute  412 

Prevail  413 

Cut  off  414 

Enclose  415 
Expire 

Shear  416 
Cutoff 

Shave  417 

Roll  418 

Abhor,  cast  419 

Rebuke  420 

Shake  421 
Stir  up 
Diminish,  with- 422 

hold  423 

Thresh  424 

Thrust  down  425 

Judge  426 


Crush 

Cease,  destroy 

Be  quenched 

Pulverize 

Pierce 

Become  fat 

Drive  out 

Shine,  teach, 
warn 

Boil,   be   pre- 
sumptuous 

Meditate 

Loathe,  cast  off 

Be  angry,  curse 

Rise 

Bindbyapledge, 
pervert 

Embrace 

Keep  a  feast 

Renew 

Pity 

Hasten 


38 


HEBREW  VERBS  ACCORDING  TO 


427  Wait 

428  Desire 

429  Be  warm 

430  Defile 

431  Fail,  lack 

432  Cover,  veil 

433  Dig 

434  Be  ashamed 

435  Search 

436  Divide 

437  Divide 

438  Grave,  decree 

439  Sharpen,  deter- 

mine 

440  Be  dry,  burn 

441  Make  bare 

442  Be  silent 

443  Be  dark 

444  Cleave  to,  love 

445  Marry 

446  Slaughter 

447  Dip 

448  Sink 

449  Besmear 

450  Cast  down 

451  Taste 

452  Be  willing 

453  Bring 

454  Be  dry 

455  Conceive 

456  Enroll 

457  Oppress 

458  Appoint,  meet 

459  Profit 

460  Set 

461  Be  precious 

462  Sleep 

463  Be  quenched 


4G4  Tread   upon,       496 
subdue  497 

465  Be  dim  498 

466  Be  priest  499 

467  Lie  500 

468  Fail,  deny          501 

469  Shut  up  502 

470  Gather  503 

471  Dig,  buy  504 

472  Beat  505 

473  Be  weary  506 

474  Burn  507 

475  Cleave,  borrow,  508 

lend  509 

476  Crush,  oppress  510 

477  Deride  511 

478  Melt  512 

479  Change  513 

480  Depart  514 

481  Strike  through  515 

482  Rain  516 

483  Melt  517 

484  Be  few  518 

485  Rebel 

486  Polish,  sharpen  519 

487  Be  bitter  520 

488  Liken,  use  a    521 

proverb  522 

489  Fade  523 

490  Bubble  up,  de-  524 

clare  525 

491  Play  526 

492  Gore  527 

493  Flow  out,  de-  528 

liver  up         529 

494  Drive  530 

495  Offer  volunta-  531 

rily  532 


Lead  (lie  down?) 

Sprinkle 

Flow 

Separate 

Divine 

Drop 

Shake 

Breathe,  blow 

Scatter 

Go  round 

Deceive 

Lend,  borrow 

Bite 

Pour  out 

Pluck  up 

Turn  back 

Incite 

Go  about,  trade 

Hedge  in,  cover 

Benefit,  be  poor 

Raise 

Uphold 

Gather  together, 

destroy 
Stone 
Rebel 
Shut 

Writhe,  pervert 
Pervert 
Be  strong 
Cover 

Cover,  faint 
Trouble 
Exult 
Glean,  vex 
Hide 
Labor 
Be  delicate 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


39 


533  Cloud,  practice  557 

magic  558 

534  Be  pained,  559 

grieved 

535  Be  strong  560 

536  Uncover,  empty  561 

537  Terrify  562 

538  Be  rich  563 

539  Entreat  564 

540  Adorn  565 

541  Meet  566 

542  Blow,  utter  567 

543  Scatter  568 

544  Open  wide  569 

545  Open  570 

546  Cleave  571 

547  Lay  bare,  dis-  572 

miss,  lead  573 

548  Break  574 

549  Break  575 

550  Spread  976 

551  Seduce,  deceive  577 

552  Muster  578 

553  Hunt  579 

554  Fast  580 

555  Distress,  urge  581 

556  Be  thirsty  582 


Destroy  583 

Be  leprous         584 
Receive,  be  op-  585 
posite  586 

Bow  down  587 
Be  dirty ,  mourn  588 
Awake  589 

Divine  590 

Cut  off  591 

Multiply  592 

Be  square  593 

Stone  594 

Terrify, be  quiet  595 
Rule  596 

Pour  out  597 

Throw,  deceive  598 
Tread  down  599 
Creep  600 

Be  hungry  601 
Rage,  thunder  602 
Crush  603 

Beat  out  604 

Be  high  605 

Speak,complain  606 
Hire  607 

Draw  608 

Roar  609 


Pant 

Praise 

Buy  grain 

Go  astray 

Be  like,  put 

Go  to  and  fro 

Cry  out 

Bow  down 

Twine 

Seek 

Be  bereaved 

Drink 

Spoil 

Draw  out 

Repeat,  change 

Spoil 

Lean  upon 

Watch 

Weigh 

Look  forth 

Swarm 

Whistle 

Plant 

Search  out 

Go  about,  weigh 

Uphold 

Abhor 


//.    HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO  FREQUENCY  OF 
OCCURRENCE. 


LIST    VII. 

\OI1I1S 

occurring   5OO—  5OOO  times. 

1  Father 

14  Word,  thing 

27  Servant 

2  Man,  mankind 

15  Way 

28  Eye,  fountain 

3  LORD 

16  Mountain 

29  City 

4  Brother 

17  Living,  life 

30  People 

5  One 

18  Good 

31  Face 

6  After 

19  Hand 

32  Voice 

7  Man 

20  Day 

33  Holy 

8  God 

21  Priest 

34  Head 

9  Man,  mankind 

22  Heart 

35  Seven 

10  Earth 

23  Hundred 

36  Name 

11  Between 

24  Water 

37  Two 

12  House 

25  King 

38  Year 

13  Son 

26  Soul 

LIST    VIII. 

\01IIIS 

occurring  3OO—  5OO   times. 

39  Master 

49  Gold 

59  Place           [torn 

40  Tent 

50  New,  month 

60  Judgment,  cus* 

41  Ox,  thousand 

51  Five 

61  Prophet 

42  Four 

52  Sword 

62  Around 

43  Woman 

53  Sea 

63  Burnt-offering 

44  Cattle 

54  Article,  vessel 

64  Eternity 

45  Daughter 

55  Silver 

65  Tree 

46  Great 

56  Bread 

66  Ten 

47  Nation 

57  Altar 

67  Twenty 

48  Blood 

58  War 

68  Time 

HEBREW  NOUNS. 


41 


69 

Mouth 

72 

Field 

75 

Heavens 

70 

Many 

73 

Prince 

76 

Gate 

71 

Spirit,  wind 

74 

Three 

77 

Midst 

LIST    IX. 

Xonns 

occurring  2OO—  3OO 

times. 

78 

Stone 

92 

Strength 

105 

Family 

79 

Ground 

93 

Kindness 

106 

Utterance 

80 

Ram 

94 

Honor,  glory 

107 

Inheritance 

81 

Mighty  one,  God  95 

Palm  of  hand 

108 

Boy,  servant 

82 

Cubit 

96 

Heart 

109 

Iniquity 

83 

N"-e,  anger 

97 

Night 

110 

Flock 

84 

Ark 

98 

Exceedingly 

111 

Midst 

85 

Garment 

99 

Appointed  time, 

112 

Foot 

86 

Morning 

place 

113 

Friend,  neigh- 

87 

Covenant 

100 

Camp 

bor 

88 

Flesh 

101 

Rod,  tribe 

114 

Wicked 

89 

Boundary 

102 

Messenger 

115 

Peace 

90 

Seed 

103 

Offering 

116 

Six 

91 

Sin 

104 

Work 

117 

Law 

LIST    X. 

\OIII1S 

occurring  1OO—  J8OO  times. 

118 

Light 

131 

Wise 

144 

Remainder 

119 

Sister 

132 

Wisdom 

145 

Lamb 

120 

Another 

133 

Heat,  fury 

146 

Strength 

121 

Ear 

134 

Fifty 

147 

Wing 

122 

Forty 

135 

Half 

148 

Throne 

123 

First-born 

136 

Court,  village 

149 

Vineyard 

124 

Herd,  cattle 

137 

Statute 

150 

Tongue 

125 

Hero 

138 

Statute 

151 

Produce 

126 

Generation 

139 

Together,  alike 

152 

Death 

127 

Sacrifice 

140 

Wine 

153 

Work 

128 

Old  man,  elder 

141 

Right  hand 

154 

Kingdom 

129 

Wall 

142 

There  is   [right  155 

Number 

130 

Abroad 

143 

Straight,   up- 

156 

Above 

42 


HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO 


157 

Commandment 

170 

Bone 

184 

Chariot 

158 

Appearance 

171 

Evening  [time) 

185 

Famine 

159 

Dwelling,  tab- 

172 

Tread,  beat  (of  186 

Lip,  shore 

ernacle 

173 

Bullock 

187 

Rod,  tribe 

160 

South  country 

174 

Fruit 

188 

Rest,  sabbath 

161 

Valley,  brook 

175 

Door 

189 

Third 

162 

Brass,  copper 

176 

Righteousness 

190 

Booty,  prey 

163 

Prince 

177 

Righteousness 

191 

Oil,  fat 

164 

Horse 

178 

North 

192 

Eight 

165 

Book 

179 

Adversary 

193 

Sun 

166 

Service 

180 

Holy 

194 

Second 

167 

Congregation 

181 

First 

195 

Falsehood 

168 

Pillar,  column 

182 

Abundance 

196 

Abomination 

169 

Dust 

183 

Breadth 

197 

Continuity 

LIST    XI. 

Youns   occurring   SO— 1OO   times. 


198  Needy 

199  Socket 

200  Iniquity 

201  Treasure 

202  Sign 

203  Possession 

204  Last 

205  Latter  end 

206  God 

207  Leader,  ox 

208  Widow 

209  Female  slave 

210  Faithfulness 

211  Saying 

212  Ephod 

213  Side,  beside 

214  Cedar 

215  Way,  path 

216  Lion 

217  Lion 


218  Length 

219  Fire-offering 

220  Pit 

221  Belly 

222  High-place 

223  Master,  Baal 

224  Iron 

225  Blessing 

226  Pride 

227  Might 

228  Hill 

229  Mighty  one, 

man 

230  Lot 

231  Valley 

232  Camel 

233  Vine 

234  Stranger 

235  Pestilence 

236  Honey 


237  Door 

238  Knowledge 

239  Temple 

240  Multitude 

241  Male 

242  Arm,  strength 

243  Destruction, 

line 

244  Festival 

245  Fresh,  new 

246  Firm,  strong 

247  Wheat 

248  Fat 

249  Dream 

250  Portion 

251  He-ass 

252  Violence 

253  Favor,  grace 

254  Arrow,  handle 

255  Reproach 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


43 


256  Darkness 

289  Libation 

324  Near 

257  Clean 

290  Maiden 

325  Horn 

258  Unclean 

291  Pause 

326  Bow 

259  River,  Nile 

292  Rock 

327  Beginning 

260  Daily 

293  Fine  flour 

328  Street 

261  Child,  youth 

294  Over,  beyond 

329  Distant 

262  Forest 

295  Witness 

330  Strife 

263  Curtain 

296  Testimony 

331  Savor 

264  Deliverance 

297  Skin,  leather 

332  Desire 

265  Fool 

298  Goat 

333  Left  hand 

266  Cherub 

299  Strength 

334  Rejoicing 

267  Shoulder 

300  High 

335  Hairy,  kid 

268  Tower 

301  Labor,  misery 

336  Underworld 

269  Shield 

302  Valley 

337  Remnant 

270  Measure 

303  Afflicted 

338  Seventh 

271  Province 

304  Cloud 

339  Seventy 

272  Chastisement, 

305  Counsel 

340  Trumpet 

warning 

306  Plain 

341  Ox 

273  Psalm 

307  Nakedness 

342  Song 

274  East 

308  Corner 

343  Table 

275  To-morrow 

309  Horseman 

344  Peace-offering 

276  Thought 

310  Rock 

345  Desolation, 

277  Kingdom 

311  Adversary 

waste 

278  A  little 

312  Grave 

346  Tooth 

279  Unleavened 

313  East 

347  Maid-servant 

food 

314  Before,  east 

348  Shekel 

280  Sanctuary 

315  Assembly 

349  Sixty 

281  Substance 

316  Small 

350  Praise 

282  High-place 

317  Incense 

351  Perfect 

283  Burden,  tribute  318  Side,  roof 

352  Glory 

284  Anointed  one 

319  Stalk 

353  Glory 

285  Observance 

320  End 

354  Prayer 

286  Weight 

321  End 

355"  Heave-offering 

287  Stroke,  plague 

322  Harvest 

355*  Nine 

288  Vow 

323  Offering 

44 


HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO 


LIST    XII. 

Xouiis  occurring  23—50  times. 


356  Honorable  390 

357  Love  391 

358  Fool  392 

359  Porch  393 

360  Wheel  394 

361  Behind,  west  395 

362  Where?  396 

363  Ephah  397 

364  Food  398 

365  Amen  399 

366  Saying  400 

367  End,  nothing  401 

368  Finger  402 

369  Purple,  red  403 

370  High-place  404 

371  Guilt-offering  405 

372  Shrine  406 

373  Happiness  407 

374  She-ass  408 

375  Pit,  well  409 

376  Separation  410 

377  Booty  411 

378  Chosen,  young  412 

man  413 

379  Security  414 

380  Intelligence  415 

381  Weeping  416 

382  Worthlessness  417 

383  Hail  418 

384  Bar,  one  fleeing  419 

385  Knee    .  420 

386  Shame  421 

387  High 

388  Roof  422 

389  Troop  423 


Captivity  424 

Heap,  billow  425 

Idols  426 
Threshing-floor  427 

Shower,  rain  428 

Corn  429 

Sufficiency  430 

Poor,  weak  431 

Likeness  432 

Honor  433 

Wealth  434 

Olive-tree  435 

Wickedness  436 

Inner  chamber  437 
Vision 

Sin  438 

Outward  439 

Bosom  440 

Milk  441 

Window  442 

Portion  443 

Clay,  homer  444 
Spear 

Gratis,  in  vain  445 

Holy  one  446 

Delight  447 

Trumpet  448 

A  waste  449 
Heat,  wrath 

Curse  450 

Engraver  451 

Cook,  execu-  452 

tioner  453 

Seal-ring  454 

Row  455 


Dew 

Undeanness 

Taste 

Infant 

Jubilee,  cornet 

Dove 

Right-hand 

Fair 

Precious 

Fear 

Moon 

Thigh 

Thigh 

Safety,  deliver- 
ance 

Fatherless 

Heavy 

Star 

Cup 

Lie 

Dog 

Daughter-in- 
law,  bride 

Kidneys 

Blushing,  shame 

Harp 

Young  lion 

Place  of  atone- 
ment 

Tunic 

Xation 

Clothing 

White 

Tablet 

Chamber 


FREQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


45 


456  Anything  494 

4:>7  Food  495 

458  Entrance  496 

459  Fenced  place  497 

460  Plague,  smiting  498 

461  Over  against  499 

462  Miracle  500 

463  Going  forth  501 

464  Snare  502 

465  Seat  503 

466  Bowl  504 

467  Division  505 

468  To-morrow  506 

469  Couch 

470  Rain  507 

471  Species 

472  Smiting,  blow  508 

473  Full  509 

474  Fullness  510 

475  Word  511 

476  Salt  512 

477  Queen  513 

478  Candle-stick  514 

479  Toil  515 

480  Molten  image  516 

481  Highway  517 

482  Strength  518 

483  Upper  robe  519 

484  Bowels  520 

485  Trespass  521 

486  Going  up  522 

487  Doing  523 

488  Cave  524 

489  Tenth  part  525 

490  Pillar  526 

491  Siege  527 

492  Bitter  528 

493  Chariot  529 


Deceit  530 

Bed,  lying  531 

Proverb  532 

Copy  533 

Banquet  534 

Loins  535 

Lyre  536 

Corpse  537 

Leader  538 

Will-offering  539 

Separation  540 

Willing  541 

Dwelling,  habi-  542 

tatiori  543 

Consecration,  544 

crown  545 

Serpent  546 

Over  against  547 

Stranger  548 

Youth  549 

Perpetuity  550 

Innocent  551 

Vengeance  552 

Light,  lamp  553 

Eagle  554 

Pot  555 

Tent,  booth  556 

Basin  557 
Eunuch,  officer  558 

Secrecy  559 
Darkness,  cloud  560 

Wrath  561 

Calf  562 

Wagon  563 

Perpetuity  564 

Witness  565 

Flock,  order  566 

Perversity  567 


Blind 

Help 

Yoke 

Near 

Humble 

Affliction 

Mighty 

Order 

Uncircumcised 

Neck 

Herb 

Tenth 

Tenth-part 

Wealth 

He-goat 

Snare 

Fear,  terror 

Governor 

Concubine 

Escape 

Corner 

Within 

Passover 

Deed 

Oversight 

Cow 

Curtain 

Breach 

Suddenly 

Beauty,  roe 

Side 

Neck 

Fast 

Shadow 

Side 

Bird 

Leprosy 

Height 


46 


HKBUKW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO 


568  Small 

587  Remnant 

605  Sixth 

569  Reviling 

588  Oath 

606  Desire 

570  Jealousy 

589  Captivity 

607  Fig-tree 

571  Wrath 

590  Captive 

608  Ark 

572  Walled  city 

591  Breaking,  de- 

609 Increase 

573  Hard 

struction 

610  Reason 

574  Fourth  part 

592  Violence 

611  World 

575  Womb 

593  Lofty,  gaddai 

612  Abyss 

576  Mercies 

594  Gate-keeper 

613  Confession 

577  Substance 

595  Accacia 

614  Generations 

578  Pomegranate 

596  Whole,  perfect 

615  Worm,  crimson 

579  Loud  cry 

597  Third  day 

616  Supplication 

580  Wickedness 

598  Report 

617  New  wine 

581  Sheep 

599  Eigth 

618  Blue 

582  Raiment 

600  Eighty 

619  Perfection 

583  Hair 

601  Scarlet 

620  Wave-offering 

584  Barley 

602  Abomination 

621  Hope 

585  Sack-cloth 

603  Root 

622  Shout 

586  Remnant 

604  White  linen 

623  Salvation 

LIST    XIII. 

Xoinis  occurring  1O — £5  times. 


624  Ear  (of  grain)  638 

625  Mighty  639 

626  Verily,  but  640 

627  Mourning  641 

628  Girdle  642 

629  Pond  643 
530  Letter  644 

631  Mantle  645 

632  Water-skin,  fa- 

miliar spirit  646 

633  Alas !  647 
G34  Unless,  perhaps  648 

635  Folly  649 

636  Strength  650 

637  Light,  Urim  651 


Hyssop 
Girdle,  bond 
Native 
Where  ? 
Calamity 
Hart 
Terror 
Perennial, 
strength 
Onl3T,  surely 
Cruel 
Food 
Surely 
Oath,  curse 
Terebinth 


652  Oak 

653  Oak 

654  Nought 

655  Truth 

656  Bag 

657  Sighing 

658  Ship 

659  Prisoner 

660  Bond 

661  Channel, 

mighty 

662  Darkness 

663  Darkness 

664  Ashes 

665  Locust 


FREQUENCY  OK  UCCUKUKNCK. 


47 


666  Window  703 

667  Long  704 

668  Cluster  705 

669  Guilty  706 

670  Yesterday  707 

671  Gift,  hire  708 

672  Part,  separation 

673  Breach  709 

674  Thumb  710 

675  Bright  spot  711 
C76  Contempt  712 

677  Spoil  713 

678  Chosen  714 

679  Palace  715 

680  First  fruits  716 

681  First  born  717 

682  Terror  718 

683  Spoil,  profit  719 

684  Valley,  plain  720 

685  Grain  721 

686  Fir-tree  722 

687  Fat  723 

688  Pool  724 

689  Lightning  725 

690  Balsam  spice  726 

691  Bath  (measure)  727 

692  Virginity 

693  Excellency,  728 

pride 

694  Redemption  729 

695  Back  730 

696  Height  731 

697  Border  732 

698  Cup  733 

699  Kid  734 

700  Greatness  735 

701  Greatness  736 

702  Wall  737 


Fold 

Body,  carcass 

Hewing 

Coal 

Joy 

Wheel,  whirl- 
wind, chaff 

Skull 

Spring,  bowl 

Desert,  benefit 

Thief 

Rebuke 

(She)  bear 

Slander 

Oracle 

Fish 

Fish 

Standard 

Love,  uncle 

Judgment 

Tear 

Lean 

South 

Herb 

Decree,  law 

Strength, 
majesty 

Desire,  calam- 
ity 

Hin  (measure) 

Off,  further 

Hither 

Pregnant 

Mountain 

Hook,  nail 

Proud 

Pride 

Except 


738  Pure 

739  Remembrance 

740  Memorial 

741  Tail 

742  Fornication 

743  Fornication 

744  Indignation 

745  Cry 

746  Beard 

747  Border,  crown 

748  Companion 

749  Society, 

enchantment 

750  Hook,  thorn 

751  Sand 

752  Nobleman 

753  Signet-ring 

754  Breast 

755  Seer 

756  Vision 

757  Sin,  sinner 

758  Riddle 

759  Rampart 

760  Outside 

761  Palate 

762  Cake 

763  Far  be  it  I 

764  Sickness 

765  Change 

766  Loins 

767  Heat 

768  Desire 

769  Mother-in-law 

770  Leaven 

771  Gracious 

772  Impious 

773  Destitute 

774  Delighting 


48 


HEBREW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO 


775  Free  810 

776  Court,  grass  811 

777  Search  812 

778  Dry  813 

779  Dryness,  waste  814 

780  Active  815 

781  Potsherd 

782  Breastplate  816 

783  Bridegroom  817 

784  Slaughter 

785  Cleansing  818 

786  Mire  819 

787  Green  leaf,  prey  820 

788  Thing  torn  821 

789  Increase  822 

790  Dry  land  823 

791  Sorrow  824 

792  Labor,  earnings  825 

793  Wizard  826 

794  Only  one  827 

795  One  born  828 

796  Right  (not  left)  829 

797  Foundation  830 

798  Shovel  831 

799  Beauty  832 

800  Oil  833 

801  Wine-press  834 

802  Preciousness,  835 

honor  836 

803  Month  837 

804  Possession  838 

805  Wilderness  839 

806  Evenness,  up-  840 

Tightness  841 

807  Pin  842 

808  Pre-eminence,  843 

profit  844 

809  Caul  845 


Liver 

Mighty 

Pail 

Priesthood 

Fire-pan,  laver 

Circuit,   loaf, 
talent 

Prison,  diverse 

Altogether,  de- 
struction 

Complete 

Flank,  hope 

Vexation 

Ransom,  pitch 

Crown,  circlet 

Lamb 

Garden 

Lamb 

Writing 

Chapiter 

Lion 

Frankincense 

Brick 

Flame 

Flame 

Cheek 

Oppression 

Loops 

Flame,  torch 

Luminary 

Scales 

Flood 

Choice 

Trust 

Pilgrimage 

Roll,  volume 

Garment 

Strife 


846  Confusion,  tu- 

mult 

847  Quickly 

848  Quickly 

849  Bar,  yoke 

850  Birth,  kindred 

851  Blemish 

852  Foundations 

853  Bands 

854  Terror 

855  Door-post 

856  Meditation,  de- 

vice 

857  Price 

858  Desire 

859  Refuge 

860  Want 

861  Half 

862  Censer,   snuff- 

dish 

863  Ruin 

864  Beneath 

865  Prison,  mark 

866  Plain,  equity 

867  Evenness,  eq- 

uity 

868  Grief 

869  Foundation, 

place 

870  Base 

871  Covering 

872  Stumbling- 

block 

873  Consecration, 

setting 

874  Kingdom 

875  Sale,  ware 

876  Dominion 


FKHQUENCY  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


49 


877 
878 
879 
880 
881 

882 
883 
884 
885 

886 

887 
888 
889 
890 

891 
892 

893 
894 
895 
896 
897 
898 
899 
900 
901 
902 
903 
904 
905 
906 

r 


909 


Manna  910 
Portion 

Quietness  911 

Tribute  912 

Stronghold,  913 

border  914 
Journeying 

Lamentation  915 
Secret  place 
Habitation,  ref-  916 

uge  917 

Fountain  918 

Ascent  919 

Barter,  west  920 

Battle  array  921 

Station,  garri-  922 

son  923 
Stronghold 

Prey,  net,  for-  924 

tress  925 
Forehead 

Cymbals  926 
Turban 
Fountain 

Rod,  staff  927 

Refuge  928 
Purchase 

Corner  929 

Beaten  work  930 

Myrrh  931 

Vision,  mirror  932 

Far  off  933 

Rebellion  934 

Strife  935 
Pasture 

Pasturing  936 
Healing,  health  937 


A  lifting  up,  a 
gift 

Height 

Joy 

Backsliding 

Anointing,  por- 
tion 

Destroyer,  de- 
struction 

Ward,  rite 

Staff 

Sweet 

Men 

Gift  [ture 

Dwelling,  pas- 
Folly 

Before,  over- 
against 

Brightness 

Stringed-in- 
strument 

One   conse- 
crated, a  Naz- 
arite 

Ear-ring 

Consecration, 
crown 

Brass 

Sweetness 

Strangeness 

Banner 

Pleasant 

Sandal,  shoe 

Prefect,  garri- 
eon,  pillar 

Female 

Vengeance 


938  Interest 

939  Breath,  living 

thing 

940  Twilight 

941  Armor,  arsenal 

942  Piece  of   flesh 

943  Path 

944  Scab 

945  Ruler 

946  Secret  council 

947  Whirlwind 

948  Basket 

949  Embankment 

950  Sweet  spices 

951  Tempest 

952  Sapphire 

953  Axle,  lord 

954  Wreath,   rope 

955  Ornament 

956  Iniquity 

957  Infant 

958  Strong 

959  Help 

960  Crown 

961  Faint 

962  Nakedness 

963  Leaf 

964  Upper  room, 

ascent 

965  Doing 

966  With  [ety 

967  Neighbor,  soci- 

968  Depth 

969  Omer,  sheaf 

970  Grape 

971  Hill,  tumor 

972  Eyelashes 


50 


HKBKKW  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO 


973 

Idol 

1006 

Flower 

1038 

Thorn 

974 

Sluggard 

1007 

Hoof 

1039 

Lamentation 

975 

Heel 

1008 

Flax 

1040 

Fruit-harvest, 

976 

Reward,    be- 

1009 

Morsel 

fruit 

cause 

1010 

Engraving 

1041 

Shame 

977 

Barren 

1011 

Simplicity 

1042 

Light,  swift 

978 

Perverse 

1012 

Thread 

1043 

Sling,  curtain 

979 

Gadfly 

1013 

Offspring, 

1044 

Standing  grain 

980 

Raven 

produce 

1045 

Flour 

981 

Naked 

1014 

Window,  noon 

1046 

Nest 

982 

Crafty,  pru- 

1015 

Command 

1047 

Getting,  creat- 

dent 

1016 

Hunting,  game 

ure 

983 

Terrible, 

1017 

Provision 

1048 

Divination 

powerful 

1018 

Drought 

1049 

Dish 

984 

Foreskin 

1019 

Flower,  plate 

1050 

Prince 

985 

Heap 

1020 

Hinge,  mes- 

1051 

Coming  near 

986 

Darkness 

senger,  pain 

1052 

Baldness 

987 

A  decade 

1021 

Image 

1053 

A  hook 

988 

Ricb 

1022 

Death-shade 

1054 

Stubble 

989 

Smoke 

1023 

Thirst 

1055 

Conspiracy 

990 

Oppression 

1024 

Yoke 

1056 

Poisonous 

991 

(With  ten) 

1025 

Sprout 

herb,  gall 

eleven 

1026 

Wool 

1057 

Myriad 

992 

Now 

1027 

Hook,  shield, 

1058 

Moment 

993 

Carcass 

cold 

1059 

Merciful 

994 

Wonder 

1028 

Step 

1060 

Vain 

995 

Water-course 

1029 

Small 

1061 

Empty 

996 

Escaped  one 

1030 

Cry 

1062 

Empty 

997 

Within 

1031 

Frog 

1063 

Tender 

998 

Lame 

1032 

Bag,  purse, 

1064 

Merchant 

999 

Graven  images 

pebble 

1065 

Spear 

1000 

Image 

1033 

Burial,  grave 

1066 

Deceit,  sloth 

1001 

Wages,  work 

1034 

Eastward 

1067 

Creeper 

1002 

Precepts 

1035 

Eastern,   an- 

1068 

Evil 

1003 

Overseer, 

cient  (one) 

1069 

Hungry 

officer 

1036 

Top  of   the 

1070 

Female   com- 

1004 

Wild  ass 

head 

panion 

1005 

Mule 

1037 

Line 

1071 

Green 

FBBQUKHCT  OF  OCCURRENCE. 


51 


1072  (Earth)  quake,  1102 

leaping  1103 

1073  Shades  1104 

1074  Expanse  1105 

1075  Embroidery 

1076  Wickedness, 

injustice  1106 

1077  Net 

1078  Lifting  up,  ris- 1107 

ing,  dignity  1108 

1079  Lattice  1109 

1080  Full  1110 

1081  Field  1111 

1082  Derision, 

laughter  1112 

1083  Adversary,  1113 

Satan  1114 

1084  Old  age  1115 

1085  Speech,  com-  1116 

plaint  1117 

1086  Hireling  1118 

1087  Wisdom  1119 

1088  Hire 

1089  Garment  1120 

1090  Joyful  1121 

1091  Hatred  1122 

1092  Burning  1123 

1093  Joy 

1094  Noise,  destruc- 1124 

tion 

1095  Petition,  loan  1125 

1096  Tranquil,  pride  1126 

1097  Flesh  1127 

1098  Week  1128 

1099  Captivity  1129 

1100  Ear  of  grain, 

flood  1130 

1101  Rest  1131 


Error  1132 

Breast  1133 

Onyx  1134 

Emptiness,  in- 1135 

iquity,  false- 1136 

hood  1137 

Desolation,       1138 

tempest  1139 

Scourge 

Hem,  skirt       1140 
Cry  1141 

Gift 
Boil,   black      1142 

leprosy  1143 

Dust,  sky         1144 
Morning  1145 

Pit  1146 

Officer,  scribe  1147 
Song  1148 

Drunken  1149 

Shoulder          1150 
Dweller,  1151 

neighbor  1152 
Strong  drink  1153 
Snow  1154 

Weapon,  plant  1155 
Third,  triangle,  1156 

captain  1157 

Astonishment, 

desolation  1158 
Brier,  diamond  1159 
Fat  1160 

Report 

Sleep  1161 

Hill,  wearing   1162 

away  1163 

Low  1164 

Lowland  1165 


de- 


Abomination 

Stubbornness 

Chamber 

Form 

Straw 

Likeness 

Waste 

Perversity 
ceit 

Reproof 

Going  forth, 
exit 

Turtle  dove 

Sojourner 

Wisdom,  help 

Fornication 

Beginning 

Supplication 

Seal 

Under 

Lower,  lowest 

Lower,  lowest 

Middle 

South 

Whole,  perfect 

Yesterday 

Palm  tree 

Palm  tree  (art- 
ificial) 

Furnace 

Sea-monster 

Water-course, 
bandage 

Razor 

Timbrel, 

Penates 

Ninth 

Ninety 


bezel 


///.    PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS,  CONJUNCTIONS,  AND 
NUMERALS. 


LIST    XIV. 

Prepositions,  and  Prepositional  .Phrases. 

1.    Denoting  Place. 


1  Unto  11  Towards 

2  To  12  By  the  side  of 

3  To  13  In 

4  Before  14  (Sign  of  definite 

5  Towards  object),  with 

6  Opposite,  before  15  Between 

7  Before  16  About 

8  Before  17  About 

9  Near,  opposite  18  Beyond 
10  Towards  19  Beyond 


1  In 

2  From 

3  Unto 

4  To 


20  Behind 

21  Behind 

22  Upon 

23  Beneath 

24  Around 

25  Within 

26  Without 

27  Within,  through 

28  Within 

29  From 


2.    Denoting  Time. 

5  Till 

9  Between 

6  Before 

10  Since 

7  Towards 

11  Within 

8  After 

12  Before 

3.    Denoting  Cause,  End,  Instrumentality. 

15-17  By 


1-13  On  account  of,   14  For 
for  the  sake  of 


4.    Denoting  Connection,  Relation,  Privation. 

1  With  (prop,  conjunction)      7-11  Instead  of 

2  With  (prop,  connection)  12-18  Without,  except 

3  In  proportion  to  19-22  Except 
4-6  According  to 


PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS,  CONJUNCTIONS,  ETC.      63 
LIST   XV. 

Adverbs  and  Adverbial  Phrases. 

1.  Denoting  Place. 

1  Where?  Where?  Whither?    9  To  the  right  (hence  south), 
Whence  ?  To  the  left  (hence  north) 

2  Here,Where?  Hence,  Hither  10  Eastward,Westward,South- 

3  Here,  Where  ?  Hither,  Hith-       ward,  Northward 

er  and  thither  11  Above,   From   above,   Up- 

4  Here,   Thence,    or    on    one       wards 

side, On  both  sides,  Where?  12  Beneath,  below,  downward 
Whence  ?  13  Around 

5  Hither,  Hither  and  thither  14  Within,  From  within 

6  There,  Thence,  Thither         15  Further,  beyond,  Abroad, 

7  In  front  (hence  east)  without,  From  without 

8  Behind  (hence  west),  In  the  16  Where,  From  where,Whith- 
background,  From  behind,        er,  Where,  Whither 
Backward,  Uprightly 

2.  Denoting  Time. 

(Many  adverbs  denoting  place  are  used  to  denote  time.) 

1  When  ?  How  long  ?  8  Yesterday,  Last  night,  The 

2  Now  day  before  yesterday,  Of  old, 

3  At  first,  At  first,  before  Long  ago,  Together 

4  At  last,  later,  In  the  end,    9  To-morrow,  On  the  follow- 
Afterwards  ing  day,.  In  the  morning, 

5  Then,  Formerly,  before  Early  [terwards 

6  Always,   Perpetually,  eter-  10  Again,  still,  Hitherto,  Af- 
nally  11  No  more,  Not  yet 

7  By  day,  daily,  By  night,  To-  12  Rapidly,  soon 
day,  At  present,  All  the  day  13  Suddenly 
long  14  Slowly,  softly 

3.    Denoting  Quantity. 

1  How   much?    how   many?  5  Enough, Entirely, perfectly, 
how  often?  Entirely 

2  Much  6  Little,  Almost,  Gradually 

3  Great,  strongly,  exceedingly  7  Together,  altogether 

4  More,  too  much,  Abundantly  8  Apart,  separately,  Alone 

(The  Numeral  Adverbs  are  omitted  bore.) 


54  PREPOSITIONS,  ADVERBS, 

4.    Denoting  Quality,  Condition  and  Causality. 

1  So,  thus  3  Therefore 

2  As... thus,  the  more... the  4  How?  How? 
more  5  Wherefore?  Why? 

5.    Denoting  Affirmation  or  Negation, 

1  Indeed,  in  truth,  Exactly,  5  Only,  however,  However,  on 
indeed,  Also,   even,  Also,      the  contrary,  Nevertheless 
Both... and  6  Indeed  and  only,  In  truth 

2  Perhaps,  Almost  and  on  the  contrary 

3  Not 

4  Sometimes  equivalent  to  the 
English  prefixes  un-  and  dis- 

L1ST    XVI. 

Conjunctions. 

1.    Of  Time. 

1  Before  5  As  long  as,  while 

2  Since  6  After 

3  When  7  Whenever 

4  While,  till 


2.    Of  Wish  and  Condition. 


1  If 

2  Unless 


8.    Of  Cause,  End  and  Effect. 


1  For,  because,  as  3  In  order  that 

2  As,  because,  since  4  Lest,  So  that  not 

4.    Of  Contrast  and  Correspondence. 

1  Or,  Whether or  3  Just  as 

2  But,  Although,  Only  that,    4  How  much  more,  Even  if, 
But  even  though 


CONJUNCTIONS,  AND  NUMERALS. 


55 


LIST    XVII. 

Numerals. 

1  One 

10  Ten 

19  Two  thousand 

2  Two 

11  Eleven 

20  Three  thousand 

3  Three 

12  Twelve 

21  Four  thousand 

4  Four 

13  Thirteen 

22  Ten  thousand 

5  Five 

14  One  hundred 

23  Twenty  thousand 

6  Six 

15  Two  hundred 

24  Thirty  thousand 

7  Seven 

16  Three  hundred 

25  Forty  thousand 

8  Eight 

17  Four  hundred 

26  Sixty  thousand 

9  Nine 

18  One  thousand 

IV.     VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  STEMS* 


LIST   XVIII. 

Verbs  occurring  only  in  the  Simple  Stems.t 

(1)  i-OJ*  (Q55)  be  willing.     (2)  HfiK  (Q22,  Ni3)  bake.    (3) 


"03  (Q48)  «c<  treacherously,  conceal  (4)  f03  (Q350,  Ni9) 
6m7rf.  (5)  ^  (Q94,  Ni8)  m?<*m.  (6)  ^fo  (Q29,  Ni1)  fear 

-  T  -T 

away,  plunder.  (7)  ^»j  (Q14)  gzaW,  ex»^.  (8)  ^QJ)  (Q34,  MP) 
c?eaZ  well  or  ill  with.  (9)  ttf'"n  (Q170,  N^JPi])  <r«arf, 

(io)  mr  (Q41)  /ow.  (ID  -un  ?Q42)  ^^.  (12)  ^on 

pity,  spare.  (13)  ^flfl  (Q75)  Delight.  (14)  T]^n  (Q»  TO 
withhold.  (15)  3JT  (Q35)  fl'iVc.  (16)  ^bj  (Q200  [Ho])  be  alle. 
(17)  DH1?  (Q10,  N*"0)  ^A*.  (18)  VJQ  (Q25,  Ni4)  withhold. 

-  T  ^     -     T 

(19)  HOT  (Q64,  Ni5)  anorn^.  (20)  J^  (Q57,  Ni1)  p?an«. 
(21)  -1V:  iQ62)  ^QJ,  imfcA.  (22)  DpJ  (Qi9,  Ni^)  specify,  fix. 
(23)  ff?D  (Q33,  Ni13)  /orflrtt'e.  (24)  "l£5D  (Q28,  Ni2)  mowm. 

-  T  ~      T 

(25)  "1VJ7  Q36,  Ni10)  restrain.  (26)  ^3  (Q56)  do,  make.  (27) 
yt?>'3  (Q40>  Ni1)  transgress.  (28)  ~MV  (Q38)  bind,  press, 
besiege.  (29)  jT)p  (Q58,  Ni5)  rend.  (30)  D  TO  (Q83,  NP,  [Pi]) 
slaughter,  kill  (31)  HH^  (Q215,  Ni1)  rfrf«fc.  (32)  ^pfl  (Q66 
Ni3)  strike,  blow  (a  trumpet). 


*  Only  some  of  the  most  common  verbs  are  here  classified. 
t  By  simple  stems  thi  Qftl  and  NIpb'al  are  meant. 


ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  STEMS.  57 

LIST    XIX. 

Verbs    occurring    only    in    Intensive*    Steins. 

(33)  JTp3  (Pi225,  Pii3)  *eek.  (34)  JNQ  (Pt41)  refuse,  reject. 
(35)  *fiQ  (PI4,  Htthp80)  pray.  (36)  HJV  (Pi500,  Pun)  com- 
mand. (37)  mC*'  (Pi120)  minister  unto,  serve. 


LIST    XX. 

Verbs    occurring    only    in     Causativet    Stems. 

(38)  ^  (Hi30,  [H8])  hoid,  wail.     (39)  -tfj  (HP**,  Ho35) 

~  T  ~  T 

maAe  foioicn.     (40)  JtTJ  (Hi51)  reach.     (41)  DD#  (Hi65)  rise 
early.     (42)  7"?'  (Hi110,  H513,[Pi])  cast,  throw. 


LIST    XXI. 

Verbs  occurring    in    both    simple   and  Intensive   Stems. 

(43)  f]DK  (Q120,  Ni81,  Pi8,  Pu5,  Hithp1)  gather.  (44)  ~ID{£ 
(Q«=,  XP,  Pii1)  bind.  (45)  "IH3  (Q89,  Ni10,  Pii1)  c/wo«c.  (46) 
HD3  (Q126,  P^2)  «wp.  (47)  ^3  (Q42,  [Hi],  Hithpo1)  mix,  con- 
found. (48)  jfaj  (Q20,  Xi2,  Pi25,  Pii3,  Htthp1)  s?oa??ow.  (49) 
113  (Q180,  Hithpo2)  «o/oiirB.  (50)  CnjJ  (Q7,  Nt3,  Pt35,  Pu2) 
drive  out.  (51)  ntTT  (Q15,  XF,  Pi14,  Htthpi)  6e  ZtAre, 
.1,  ttroyed.  (52)  HDJ  (Q120,  Pi22)  sacrifice.  (53)  "10J  (Q2,  XX1, 
Pi45)  «Yi<7.  (54)  p"lj  (Q33,  Pu2)  tprinkle,  strew.  (55)  #3(1 
(Q29,  Pt2,  Pii2)  llmlgird.  (56)  IpfJ  (Q22,  Xi4,  Pt1)  search. 
(57)  3BTT  (Q76,  Xr50,  Pt16,  Htthp1)  tinpufe,  /**«&.  (58)  *)HD 
(Q34,  P5f»  Pii1,  Htthp20)  be  clean.  (59)  *1DT*  (Q3,  NI5,  Pt30, 
Ntthpi,  [Ht])  cAflwftw.  (60)  y»  (Q57,  Xt22,  Htthp1)  flnre  counsel. 


•That  is,  Pl'f-1,  Pfi'ftl  or  HltbptV^l  or  their  equivalents. 
tThat  is,  HIph'11  or  H«5ph'ftl. 


58  VERBS  ARRANGED 


(61)  NT  (Q206,  Ni44,  ri:>)  &<?  «/ra,W.    (02)  D33  (Q3,  Pi44,  Pii2, 

"  T 

Hothp2)  tea*/*.    (G3)  n?O  (Q1,  Pi90,  Pii7,   Ilithp1,  Nithp1) 

~      T 

cover.     (64)  ^fO  (Q200,  Ni'^Pi2)  wnte.     (63)  T31?  (Q80,  Ni36, 

-  T  -     T 

Ilithp2)  take,  capture.  (66)  TO*?  (Q24,  Pi55,  Pu5)  teach,  learn. 
(67)  Dp^  (Q14,  Pi21,  Pu1,  mh&gather.  (68)  Tip  (Q43,  Ni3, 
Pi4,  Po'el1,  Hithpo1)  measure.  (69)  TTTO  (Q1.  Ni4  Pi00), 
7iasfe».  (70)  TJD  (Q57,  Ni19,  Hithp4)  sell  (71)  N*7D  (Q97, 

"~     T  T 

Ni36,  Pi112,  Pii1,  Hithp1)  le  full.    (72)  rrj^'O  (Q30,  ^'i3,  Pu3) 

I     -       T 

drag,  pull,  draw  (out).  (73)  flfO  (Q15,  Pi15)  commit  adultery. 
(74)  fjjj  (Q25,  Ni23,  Hithp1)  *miVc.  (75)  JPO  (Q20,  Pi10)  ?eorf, 
rfnt-e.  (76)  t^'Di  (Q33,  Ni5,  Pii1)  spread  out.  (77)  fl^  (Ni1, 

-  T  -    T 

Pi65)  be  pre-eminent.  (78)  TpD  (Q40,  Xi°,  P!1)  sustain.  (79) 
"1£)D  (Q79.  Ni8,  Pi67,  Pu5)  write,  number.  (80)  ^  (Q103, 
Ni9,  Pii2)  abandon.  (81)  p^  (Q36,  Pii1)  opp?-ess.  (82)  V 
(Q46,  Ni1,  Pu1,  Hithp1)  IreaJe  (down,  up),  spread.  (83) 
(Q57,  Ni1,  Pi9)  «prcad  o«f.  (84)  HiV  (Q29,  I**54,  Pu 
cover.  (85)  tlTtf  (Q30,  Ni1,  Pi2)  r^L,  try.  (86)  TJD  (Q86, 

I   -     T  -|   T 

Ni39,  Pi6,  Pu1)  6  wry.  (87)  Hip  (Q6,  Ni2,  Pi40)  wait,  expect, 
be  collected.  (88)  TOT  (Q30,  Ni2,  Pi2,  Pu1,  Hithp3)  bind,  con- 
spire. (89)  ^  (Q1,  Pi24,  Tiph'el1)  *p#  OM«,  *Z«w<?cr.  (90) 
H"!  (Q1,  Pi43,  Pu6)  Jiave  mercy.  (91)  j'fT)  (QG!),  Pii2,  Hithp2) 
(92)  Nfi*}  (Q38,  Ni17,  Pi9,  Hithp13)  heal.  (93)  PEP 
(Q40,  Ni2,  Pi4,  [Pti])  A:i7?,  murder.  (94)  fpb>  (Q102,  Ni14,  Pii1) 
burn.  (95)  ^0^'  (Q28,  Ni2,  Pii1)  rush,  over/low.  (96) 
(Q4-0,  Ni36,  Pi1/  Hithp3)  /ce^,  toote/t.  (97)  H^n  (Q24, 
Pi2)  ftaw0.  (98)  t^5n  (Q49,  Ni14,  Pi1)  catch,  seize. 


ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  STEMS.  59 

LIST    XXII. 

Verbs  occurring  in  both  Simple  and  Causative  Steins. 

(99)  TIN  (Q6,  XI4,  HP4)  shine.  (100)  flltf  (Q58,  XT,  PP,  H51) 
seize.  (101)  DZTN  (Q:;3,  XP,  lit')  l>e  guilty,  suffer  for.  (102) 
^"O  (XP°,  Hi:;-)  divide.  (103)  N13  (Q2030,  Hi5'16,  Ho23)  go  in. 
(104)  HD  (Q33,  X*9,  HP)  ZfcwpiM.  (105)  HDD  (Q112,  HP) 

(io6)  rrg  (Q59,  Hi6)  ./?««.  (107)  roj  (Q-4,  HP°)  6« 

,  exalted.    (108)  "Of  (Q108,  XP°,  Hi41) remember.    (109)  Jpf 
(Cp,HP)&eoW.    (110)  1?in  (Q",  HP)  MOM.    (Ill)  DID  (Q20, 
HP3)  6*  pootf.    (112)  |00  (Q28,  NP,  Hi2)  secrete.    (113) 
(Q«  H!62)  be  good.    (114)  Tj'T  (Q1450,  HiJG)  go,  walk.    (115) 
(Q18,  Hi14)  suck,  give  suck.     (116)  f|p»  (Q32,  Ni6,  HP'2) 
(117)  NV;  (Q770,  Hi300,  Ho5)  go  out.    (118)  py»  (Q^Hi2,  Ho10, 
[FT])  j9o«r  o«<.     (119)  n^  (Q4,  ^i8,  HP7)  /cm^e,  burn.    (120) 
(Q320,  Hi67,  Ho7)  (jo  domi.    (121)  HT  (Q15,  NP,  Hi03) 

TT 

instrvct.      (122)  ^>  (XP1,  Hi200)  deliver.      (123)  *VV 
(Q1,  XI86,  Hi24)  surpass,  exceed.     (124)  0^3  (NP6,  HP0,  Ho2) 
beasl<ihi"f.     (125)  #£)   (NP4,  HP1) 
(126)  yi3  (Q»«,  III7)  tcH<Z  rte  Aii«.     (127) 
HP,  l^l1, 1 1 1 tl. po' )  circumcise.    (128)  TJ^O  (Q300,  NP,  HI49,  Ho1 ) 
1.-  /.-/«//,  r»V».     ( 12»J  iTIO  (Q22,  HP-')  rebel.     (130)  ^ Q  (Q7«, 
IIP)  rule..    (131)  TO  (Q34,  HP9,  H61)  rex/.     (132)  ^  (Q26,  XP, 
IIP5)   more,  noil     (133)   HDJ  (Q139,  XP,  HP5)  */re<cfc  <»<>• 
(134)  3VJ  (^',  HP1,  IIo3)*eJp7af-c.    (135)  [HJ  (Q2««<>,  NP2, 
116s)  give.    (136)  ^m  (Q76,XIMIP)  <u«i«.    (137)  VJ!£)  (Q3», 

-*T  ^   -    T 

Hi6)  meef,  «i«Ve.     (138)  fHS  (Q31,  Hi5)  sprout, flourish.    (139) 
IDV  (Q'-18.  XP.  HP)  roMrw/.     (140)  Snp  (XP»,  HP°) 

- 


60  Vfiuss  ARRANGED 


gate,  assemble.  (141)  J-tfjJ  (Q78,  Ni2,  Hi1)  get,  obtain.  (142) 
f]Vp  (Q28'  Hl5>  Hithp1)  &g  tcrotfi,  an/7ry.  (143)  Vy\ 
(Q2*)  Hi6)  Zte  down.  (144)  3PH  (Q3,  >t1,  Hi27)  6e  trtrfe, 
Zar^e.  (145)  331  (Q56,  Hi20)  nWe.  (146)  y^\  (Q13,  Hi68, 
Hithpo2)  &e  evil  (147)  Jflfi!^  (Q9,  Hi25)  be  wicked.  (148) 
0*5?  (Q600,  Hi2,  Ho1)  set,  place.  (149)  ^5^'  (Q1,  Ni^Hi30) 
atocai-.  (150)  riDB'  (Q20,  Xi4,  Hi40)  cease,  rest.  (151)  fV& 
(Q83,  Ho2)  pw^,  place.  (152)  10^'  (NP1,  Hi69)  destroy.  (153) 
(Q10,  Hi18)  be  low,  become  low.  (154)  Wtf  (Q31,  Hi10) 


LIST    XXIII. 

Verbs    occurring    in    Intensive    and    Causative    Stems. 

(155)  DD^  (Pi1,  Hi"8)  Zoo/;,  reflrcrrrf.  (156)  D^n  (Pi24,  Hi2) 
&e  before,  precede.  (157)  JOJJ  (Pi30,  Hi3)  6e  jeaZoMS.  (158) 
J^ll  (Pol1,  Hi40,  Hithpo3,  [Xi])  S/WM?.  (159)  npB?  (Pu1, 
Hi72) 


LIST    XXIV. 

Verbs     occurring    in    Simple,    Intensive    and    Causative 
Stems. 


(160)  "OK  (Q118,  Pi4",  I£fff)  perish.  (161)  *?3JJ  (Q18,  Hi2, 
Hithp19)  mow™.  (162)  ^tf  (Q^so,  M44)  pji^  pu5f  Hi21)  ea<, 
(163)  pBN  (Q15,  Pi19,  Hi2,  Hithp4)  6c  ./Erm.  (164) 
(Q5000,  NP2"  Hi2,  Hithp2)  «ffy.  (165)  Ti«  (Q52, 
Xi1,  Pi3,  Ho1)  curse.  (166)  ^H^  (Ni24,  Pi10,  Pu2,  Hi3)  6e  <er- 
rified,  hasten.  (167)  tT'13  (Q95,  Pol2,  Hi11,  Hithpo1)  be 
ashamed,  (168)  |»3  (Q70,  Xi22,  Hi56,  Polel1,  Hithpo22)  pcr- 
(169)  ^3  (Q41.  Ni*,  Pi40.  Pii3,  Hi8)  coiitttnie.  (170) 


ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  STEMS.  61 

(Q16,  NI15,  Pi12,  Pu3,  HI2,  Ho1,  Hithp2)  c/car<?j  spUL 
(171)  tO3  (Q38,  NI",  Pi*,  [HI])  create.  (172)  «?#")  (Q2, 
PI21,  Pii4!  HI1)  ioi7.  (173)  'Tti  (Q54,  Pi25,  Pfi1,  HI*4,  Hithp4) 
ie  0rmf.  (174)  ,-fa  (Q5°,  Npi,  Pi5*,  Pu2,  Hi40,  Hfi7,  Hithp2) 
reveal.  (175)  ^j  (Q30,  Ni1,  Pi2,  Pu4,  Hithp4)  steal  (176) 
pD"!  (Q39,  Pu2,  Hi12,  Ho1)  cJmue,  spto.  (177)  "OT  (Q41, 
X^  pyioM  pfi2)  HI2,  Hfthp4)  «pea7c.  (178)  DDT  (Q21, 
NY7,  Po'el1,  Hi1)  ie  8,'knt.  (179)  ^H  (Q5,  PI108"  Pu10, 
Po'el5,  Poal1,  HI3,  Hithp23,  Hithpo4)  praise.  (180)  T]5n 
(Q5«,  NI34,  Ho1,  Hithp4)  ^«r»,  overthrow.  (181)  HJf  (Q86, 
Pu1,  Hi9)  commit  fornication.  (182)  ^3(1  (NI15,  Pu1,  Hi8, 
H5l,  Hithp10)  7«We.  (183)  "OR  (Q10,  PI9,  Pu5,  Hi1, 
Hithp4)  >i«,  associate.  (184)  ^PT  (Q42,  Polel11,  Polal4, 
lit2,  Ho1,  Hithpo3,  Hithpal1)  be  in  pain,  be  afraid, 
tnmll,.  (185)  prn  (Q80,  PI02,  HI118,  Hithp27)  be  strong. 
(186)  HUH  (Q190,  PI14,  HI32,  HIthpS)  «t».  (187)  DDH 
(Q18,  Pi3,  Pu2,  Hi1,  Hithp2)  be  wise,  act  icisely.  (188) 
^11  (Q2,  Ni8,  Plf68,  Pu2,  HI3,  Ho1,  P6  el2,  Po'al1)  profane, 
begin.  (189)  r^H  (Q16,  PI2,  HI10)  pas*  on,  (ot-cr,  away], 
change,  renew.  (190)  J^H  (Q22,  NF,  PI14,  HI1)  rfraw  out. 
(191)  p^n  (Q19,  NI8,  PI26,  Pu3,  HP,  Hithp1)  rfipWe.  (192) 
(QM,  NI1,  PI2,  Po'el2,  Ho2,  Hithp")  be  gracious.  (193) 
(Q",  NP,  Pu1,  HI1)  AeM;,  rfiflr.  (194)  DHn  (Q23,  Nf-', 
PP/H3P)  *eaZ.  (195)  nflH  (Q17,  NI30,  Pi2,  HI5)  Z/e  dismayed. 

(196)  J^OD  (Q77,  Nf17,  PI30,  P"1,  Hithp15,  HSthp1)  be  unclean. 

(197)  rpD  (Q20,  NI2,  Pii2,  III1)  <mr  o/,  tear  in  pieces.     (198) 
(Q41"  PI3,  HI16)  ie  rfry.     (199)  y?  (Q2»,  PI2,  HI3) 


62  YKIJHS   AUKANGED 

le  weary.  (200)  fTT  (Q1,  Pi2,  Hi95,  Hithp11)  thank.  (201) 
yi;  (CP°,  Ni41,  P£  Pol,  Pu7,  Hi71,  Ho2,  Hithp2)  know. 
(202)  ^fT  (Ni3,  Pi23,  Hi14)  tmiV.  (203)  CO*  (Xi3,  Hi54,  IIu1, 
Hithp2)  reprot-e.  (204)  I1?'  (Q250,  Xi38,  Pi10,  Pii28,  Hi170,  Ho3, 
Ilithp1)  bring  forth.  (205)  1p>  (Q19,  Xi4,  Pi™,  Pu<5,  Ho3) 
7,  establish.  (206)  TjP  (Q59,  Xi1,  Pii1.  Hfr)form.  (207) 
(Q166,  Xi4,  Pi2,  Hi67)  possess.  (208)  Dtr>  (Qi«»  NV, 
Pi1 /Hi38,  Ho2)  sit,  dwell.  (209)  I^J  (Q13,  Pi10"  Pu1,  Hi3)  &e 
««ra/^f,  right.  (210)  -ft")  (Q25,  Ni29,  Pi38,  Pii3,  Hi17,  Hithp2) 
6e  heavy.  (211)  ^3  (Q1,  Hi11,  Pilpel24,  Polpal1)  contain. 
(212)  1H3  (Ni11,  Pi15,  Hi6)  hide,  conceal.  (213)  HD3  (Q3,  Xi2, 
Pi128,  Pii7,  Hithp9)  cover,  conceal.  (214)  D#3  (Q6,  Pi2,  Hi46) 
leprovolted.  (215)  fTO  (Q130,  Xi80,  Pu2,  Hi80,  Ho1)  CM/.  (216) 
*?l^'3  (Q29-  Xi24,  Pi1,  Hi9,  Ho1)  stumble.  (217)  eft1?  (Q80, 
Pii4,  Hi32)pu«  on,  c?o<7w.  (218)  p^  (Q17,  Polel1,  Hi9,  Hithpo1) 
scorn.  (219)  01,0  (Q13,  Xi23,  Hi2,  Hithp1)  wore,  fo«er.  (220) 
HID  (Q640,  Polel9,  Hi140,  Ho68)  die.  (221)  D^D  (Xi03,  Pi28, 
Hi2,  Hithp2)  escape.  (222)  fJO  (Q8,  K15,  Hi1,  HithpS1) 
despise.  (223)  yjj  (Q105,  Xi1,  Pi3,  Pii1,  Hr58)  smtte,  touch. 
(224)  tp'jj  (Q68,  Xi17,  Hi37,  Ho2,  Hithp1)  approach.  (225) 
"TO  (Q^^Po1,  Hi11,  Ho2,  Hithpo1)  wander.  (226)  (TO  (Q2, 
Ni21"  Pii1,  Hi27,  Ho1)  rfnce  OM<,  banish.  (227)  tj^  (Q1,  p'olel1, 
Hi34,  Ho1)  sAafce,  ware,  s»/«.  (228)  ^PO  (Q30,  Pi6,  Hi17,  Ho1, 
Hithp7)  inherit.  (229)  1DJ  (Xi2,  Pi5,  Hi39,  Hithp4)  7^ow, 
be  ignorant.  (230)  tlDJ  (Q7,  Xi1,  Pi1,  Hi14,  Ho2)  pow?-  out, 
anoint.  (231)  ^DJ  (Q135,  Xi2,  Hi8)  c/epart.  (232)  ^fi^  (Q3*", 
Hi61,  Hithps,  pui)T/a?z.  (233)  (Xi15,  Pi4,  Hi188,  H51, 


ACCORDING  TO  THEIK  STESIS.  63 


Illthp1)  snatch,  deliver.  (234)  DpJ  (Q13,  NY12,  Pi2,  HS3, 
Hithp4)  avenge.  (235)  NJJU  (Q650,  XT2,  R",  HP,  Hithp») 
^  «p,  lear.  (236)  ]7U  ^Q30,  Xi2,  FT,  PS1,  Hoi)  irea/, 
efotcn,  destroy.  (237)  prO  (Q3,  NY™,  PI",  Hi2,  HS1)  fear 
(«*•«?/).  (238)  mD  (Q«»,  Ni40  pji  p^in  Hi32,  Ho^)  <urw, 

-     T 

surround  (239)  "Up  (Q«,  Ni8,  Pi4,  Pu^,  Hli30)  «7tM<.  (240) 
"VID  (Q150,  Hi137,  II  o5,  Polel1)  ««r»  a«rf«?.  (241)  1HD  (Q1, 
Ni™,  Pi1,  Pfii,  Hi45,  Hfthp5)  co?zcea?.  (242)  ID^  (Q2*.  NX*, 
Pu2,  Hi8,  Ho4)  sertv.  (243)  Tiy  (Q1,  PI1,  H^/Ho1,  Hith- 
paP,  Pilel2)  /M<,yy.  (244)  Ity  (Qi4,  NT,  [P61el«  Pilpel] 
Hi31,  [Hithpo4])  awake.  (245)  f]1^  (Q24,  Polel5,  ffi2,  Htth- 
(246)  fTj3  (Q55,  Ni3,  Hi1,  Ho1)  rerfcem.  (247) 
(Q13^  NX15,  Polel1,  Pilpel1,  Hipe,  Hithpal1)  scatter.  (248) 
(Q22,  P?2,  IIP)  /«ir,  /«7ii7^r.  (249)  ^|)  (Xi-^,  Pi2, 
Hi10,  Hithp1)  separate,  le  wonderful.  (250)  £*?£)  (Q1,  Pi23, 
Hi2)  wcopc.  (251)  HJJD  (Q"c,  Pi28,  Hi8,  Ho2)  /MHJ  about.  (252) 
TpS  (Q236,  Nl21,  P^,  Tpti2,  Ht29,  H68,  Hithp4,  Hothp4)  visit, 
number,  appoint.  (253)  "HS  (Q1,  Xt12,  Pi1,  Pfi1,  Hi7,  Hithp*) 
separate.  (254)  t2C*'S  (Q24,  Pi3,  Hi15,  Hithp1)  rtnj>  off.  (255) 
pTiT  (Q22,  Ni1,  Pi5,  Hi12,  Hithp1)  le  righteous.  (256) 
(Q46,  Xi6;  Pi1,  Hi1)  cry  out.  (257)  T)V  (Q45,  Ptt1, 
«r««.  (258)  trip  (Q11.  Nt",  Pi76,  Pu-^Hi4*,  Hithp24) 

(259)  Dip  (Q450,  Pi11,  Polel4,  Hi145,  Ho3,  Hithpo4)  me, 

(260)  ^Hp  (Qi2?  Xfii,  ]>ifi(.;  pQ^  nti»,  PYlpel3,  Hithpalp1)  &e 
//>//^,  <J,*j,;*d.    (261)  N"Jp  (Q779,  Xifi8,  Pu7,  III1)  call,  meet. 
(262)  3np  (Q93,  Xi2,  Vff*Ef*l  draw  near.    (263)  nttfjj  (Q5, 
Xi1,  Pi1,  Hi21)  6e  /mrt7.     (264)  fjn  (Q3°,  HP,  Hithp4)  *L>,  6e 


64          VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  STEMS. 

agitated.  (265)  QT\  (Q70,  Polel24,  Polal3,  HI92,  Ho3,  Hithpal1) 
be  high.  (266)  p")  (Q94,  Polel1,  Hi6)  run.  (267)  pPH  (Q29, 
N7!1,  Pi4,  Hi24)  6e  far  off.  (268)  ?n  (Q19,  Pi28,  P*S  Hi5, 

I  -    T 

Hithpo1)  «t«/7,  cry  afoud.  (269)  yy&  (Q79,  Pi2,  Hi15)  suffice. 
(270)  pHt^  (Q18,  Pi17,  Hi1)  laugh,  le  merry.  (271)  ^j? 
(Q1,  Pi1,  Hi74)  ac<  wweZy,  prosper.  (272)  ^^  (Q165,  Ni3, 
Pi2,  Hi2)  a«fc.  (273)  -Ottf  (Q55,  Ni56,  Pi36,  Hi1,  Ho1)  break  in 
pieces.  (274)  "Her  (Q31,  NP,  Pi2,  P61,  Pii18,  Ho2)  destroy. 
(275)  31Bf  (Q682/  Polel12,  Polal1,  Hi400,  Ho15)  turn.  (276) 
nn$  (Q1,  Hi1,  Hithpalel170)  do  obeisance.  (277)  rilTC^ 
(Ni6,  Pi39,  Hi104,  Ho2)  corr?/p«,  destroy.  (278)  "VJ2>  (Q46,  Po- 
lel34, Ho1)  sing.  (279)  H^'  (Q5CO,  Ni1,  Pi260,  Pii10,  Hi6) 
send.  (280)  DOIT  (Q36,  ^f25,  Poel4,  Hi17,  Ho4,  Hithpo5) 
astonished,  be  desolate.  (281)  #£££>  (Q1000,  Ni42,  Pi2,  Hi60) 
Aear. 


V.    VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THE  CHARACTER  OF 

THEIR  RADICALS.1 


LIST    XXV. 

Strong   Verbs. 

[In  the  following  list,  Q*  designates  a  Qal  with  a  In  the  Imperfect  and 
Imperative;  Pi*  designates  a  Pi'el  with  a  in  the  Perfect  3  m.  sg.] 


(1)  "U3  (Q)  deal  treacherously.    (2)        3  (XI,  Hi)  divide. 
(3)  trp3  (PI,  Pu)  seek.    (4)  ^CO  (Q,  PI,  Pii,  HI)  6oi7.    (5) 
(Q*,  PI,  Pu,  HI,  Hlthp.)  be  great.    (6)  ty  (Q,  NI)  tear 
(7)  ^OJ  (Q)  deal  well  or  ill  with.     (8)  ^  (Q,  NI, 
PI,  Pii,  Hlthp)  «/co7.    (9)  pTT  (Q*,  Pu,  HI,  Ho)  cleave  to. 
(10)  "On  (Q,  NI,  PI,  Pii,  HI,  Hlthp)  speak.    (11)  p'TJ  (Q, 
Xi)  trwwi,  see/:.    (12)  -)pj  (Q,  N*,  HI)  r^iewier.    (13)  l^J 
(Q,  NI,  PI)  .I-/IJ7.    (14)  p  (Q*,  HI)  &e  oW.    (15)  |OD  (Q,  XI, 
HI)  secrete.     (16)  133  (Q*  NI,  PI,  Pii,  HI,  Hlthp)  le  Jie,in/. 
(H)  D33  (Q,  PI,  Pii,TH6thp)  wash.    (18)  D'PD  (NI,  HI,  Ho) 
be  ashamed.    (19)  -)£D  (PI,  Pu,  Hlthp,  NIthp)  cover.    (20) 
(Q,  Nt  PI,  HI/HS)  stumble.    (21)  2H3  (Q,  NI,  PI) 
(22)  tr'D^  (Q*,  Pu,  HI)  jp«<  on.    (23)  -O1?  (Q,  NI, 
Hlthp)  capture.  "  (24)   10^   (Q*,  PI,  Pii)  learn.     (25)  Dp*? 
(Q,  PI,  Pii,  Hlthp)  gather.    (26)  "OO  (Q,  NI,  Hlthp.)  sell 
(27)  D^O  (NI,  PI,  HI,  Hlthp)  escape  /  (28)  ^0  (Q,  XI,  Hi, 

-  " 


»  Only  the  most  common  verbs  are  here  classified. 


66  VKRBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


Ho)  le  king.  (29)  rTSTD  (Q,  XI,  Pii)  prolong.  (30)  C'S 
(Q,  Hi)  rule.  (31)  -go  (Q,  XI,  Pii,  Hi)  close.  (32)  TJ2D  (Q, 
XI,  Pi)  sustain.  (33)  ISO  (Q,  XI)  mourn.  (34)  IDD  (Q: 
XI,  Pi,  Pii)  number.  (£>)  Iflp  (Q*,  XI,  Pi,  Pii,  Hi,  Hithp) 
conceal.  (36)  D^D  (Q,  Pi,  Hi)  escape.  (37)  Hpf)  (Q,  XI, 
Pi,  Pii,  Hi,  Ho.  Hithp,  Hothp)  visit.  (38)  OjT3  (Q*,  Pi,  Hi, 
Hithp)  «/«>  o/.  (39)  ply  (Q*,  XI,  Pi,  Hi.  Hithp)  be  right- 
eous. (40)  j£jy  (Q,  Xi,  Hi)  co/tcea?.  (41)  -Qp  (Q,  XI,  PI, 
Pii)  &«ry.  (42)  Dip  (PI,  Hi)  be  before.  (43)  £Hp  (Q*,  XI, 
Pi*,  Pii,  HI,  Hithp)  le  holy.  (44)  fjVp  (Q,  HI,  Hithp)  be 
wroth.  (45)  ItTp  (Q,  XI,  PI,  Pii,  Hithp)  bind,  conspire.  (46) 
jO*1  (Q*,  Hi)  crouch.  (47)  ^"J  (Q*,  Hi,  Hithp)  tremble. 
(48)  ^ri  (Q,  PI,  Tiph'el)  tread,  spy.  (49)  ^  (Q*,  HI)rtWc. 
(50)  ^Dt^  (Q:  Pi,  HI)  6e  wise.  (51)  "O#  (Q,  XI,  Illthp) 

-      T  ~      T 

Kre.  (52)  -Q&*'  (Q,  XI,  PI*,  HI,  Ho)  Z^rea/^  i/i  pieces;  (53) 
fOS?  (Q-  XI,  HI)  cease,  res<.  (54)  ^g^'  (Q,  XI,  Pii)  over- 
flow. (55)  ^b^'  (Q*,  Pi,  HI)  le  bereaved.  (56)  Qytf  (Hi) 
me  ear??/.  (57)  rft®  (HI,  Ho)  cas«,  send.  (58)  12#  (XI, 
HI)  destroy.  (59)  10^  (Q,  XI,  PI,  Hithp)  keep.  (60)  ^2^' 
(Q*,  HI)  become  low.  (61)  DDli'  (Q,  HI)  te  gutrf.  (62) 
(Q,  XI,  PI) 


THE  CHARACTER  OF  THEIR  RADICALS.  67 

LIST    XXVI. 

'2   Guttural    Verbs.i 

[Tn  the  following  list  those  with  the  Qal  indicated  by  Q,  have  for 
their  Imperfect  a  form  like  bbjT.:  Q*  indicates  an  Imperfect  like  SL};"  .; 
QMike  ^b;";  Q**,  like  So;"  ;  Q*f,  like  Sbj^'.  or  SbjV;  Hi  indicates 
a  Perfect  like  S'l3>'n,  but  Hi*,  like  Vp^'H:  Ni,  a  Perfect  like  Sp;^  . 
t>utNi*.  like  " 


(1)  *?1X  (Q*,  Hi,  ffithp)  mourn.  (2)  ptf  (Q*,  Pi,  Hi, 
Hithp)  be  established.  (3)  f|DN  (Qtt,  XI,  Pi,  Pu,  Hithp)  gather. 
(4)  "ON  (Qtt,  Ni*,  PS)  bind]  (5)  D#K  (Q**,  XI*,  Hi*)  le 

guilty,  destroy.  (6)  TjfiH  (Q,  XI*,  Ho,  Hithp)  overturn.  (7) 
13PT  (Q,  Pi  (with  ult.  a),  Pu,  Hf*,  Hithp)  >m.  (8)  COH 
(Q,  Q»,  Ff.  P*)  i'»t/'  fl">''-  O)  ^H  (Qt)  gird.  (10)  ^1(1 
(Q**,  ffi)  cease.  (11)  ptn  (Q*,  PJ  (with  ult.  a),  Hi,  Hithp)  6e 
*/ron<7.  (12)  DDfl  (Q**,  P*i  Pu,  Hi*,  Hithp)  &e  icwe.  (13) 
q5?!!  (Q,  Pi,  Hi)  change.  (14)  ]^>n  (Q,  Xi,  Pi,  Hi)  draw  out. 
(15)  p^n  (Q,  Xi*,  Pi,  Pii,  Hi,  Hithp)  distribute.  (16)  *70Pf 
(Qt)  j)%,  «pare.  (17)  ffiH  (Qt,  Q**)  ^ZtflrAf.  (18)  D^PT 
(Qt,  XT,  Pu,  Hi)  dig.  (19)  -)pn  (Qt,  Xi*,  Pi)  search.  (20) 
Dw'H  (Qt,  Xi*,  Pi  (with  ult.  a),  Hithp)  think,  impute.  (21) 

riirn  (Qt,  Xi*)  withhold.  (22)  onn  (Qt,  Xi*,  PI,  in*)  sea?. 

(23)  lay  (Q,  Xi,  Pu,  Hi,  H8)  seri-e.  (24)  1^  (Q,  Xi,  Pi 
(with  ult  a),  Hi,  Hithp)  pass  over.  (25)  3t%  (Q,  XI,  Pii) 
abandon.  (26)  ^  (Q,  Qt,  XI,  HI*)  assist.  (27)  "T^  (Q, 
HI,  116)  stand.  (28)  -)¥#  (Qt,  XI*)  restrain.  (29)  p^  (Q, 
Pu)  oppress. 


i  In  List  XXXIX.  will  be  found  the  most  common  '£3  guttural  verbs 
which  are  also  H  "S  • 


68  VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST    XXVII. 

'y   Cultural   Verbs. 

[In  the  following  list  Q*  indicates  an  Imperfect  like  Sxp^;  Pi*,  Pu* 
and  Hithp*  indicate  that  in  these  stems  DagheS-forte  is  implied.] 


(1)  ^W  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pu,  m,  HXthp)  redeem.  (2)  JKQ  (Pi) 
refuse.  (3)  *?$&  (Q,  Ni,  Pi*,  Hi)  ask.  (4)  *?rO  (Ni,  Pi*, 
Pu,  Hi)  confound.  (5)  "HD  (Q,  Pi*,  Pu,  Hithp*)  le  clean. 
(6)  -HD  (Q,  Ni,  Pi*)  hasten.  (7)  ^njj  (Ni,  Hi)  congregate. 
(8)  nrO  (Q,  Ni,  Pu*)  choose.  (9)  1H3  (Ni,  Pi*,  Hi) 
(10)  DflS  (Q,  Ni)  ./?<7/i*.  (11)  -IDS  (Q,  Pi*,  Hi) 
(12)  2rn  (Q,  Ni,  Hi)  be  enlarged.  (13)  DfT)  (Pi*,  Pu*)  have 
mercy.  (14)  fpT)  (Q,  Pu*,  Hithp)  tccwA.  (15)  pm  (Q,PF, 
Hi)  6e  /ar  o/.  (16)  pH^  (Q,  Pi*,  Hi)  Zat^A.  (17)  tDW' 
(Q,  Ni)  Ml  (18)  nn^'  (Ni,  Pi*,  Hi,  Ho)  destroy.  (19) 
"tt?3  (Q'  Pi*'  Pii'  m)  «»«««.  (20)  D^3  (Q,  Pi*,  Hi)  pro- 
voke. (21)  ^3  (Q)  do.  (22)  p£V  (Q,T  Ni,  Pi,  Hi)  cry. 
(23)  T]")^  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pii,  Hi,  Hithp)  bless.  (24)  gnj!  (Q, 
Ni,  Pi,  Pii)  drive  out.  (25)  p^j  (Q*,  Pii)  sprinkle.  (26) 
tp?  (Q*,  Ni,  Pu)  tear,  rend.  (27)  fTO  (Q*,  Ni,  Pu,  Hi, 
Ho)  c?<«.  (28)  flS  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pii,  Hi,  Hithp)  separate, 
divide.  (29)  JH3  (Q*,  Ni,  Pu,  Hithp)  break  forth.  (30) 
BH3  (Q*,  Ni,  Pi)  spread  out.  (31)  £p^  (Q*,  Ni,  Pi)  refine. 
(32)  :njj  (Q,  Ni,  Pi*,  Hi)  rZraw  «ear.  (33)  fp£>  (Q,  M 
Pii)  twr?t.  (34)  mj£>  (Pi)  minister. 


THE  CHARACTER  OF  THEIU  RADICALS.  69 

LIST    XXVIII. 

'S    Guttural   Verbs. 

(1)  rnj  (Q,  Hi)  le  high.     (2)   HD3  (Q,    HI)   trust.     (3) 

rra  (Q/mj/ee.  (4)naf  (Q,p»«icn#*  (5)ntro(Q, 

Ni)  Tano*«f.     (0)    n^D    (Q'  Ni)  /orflrit-e.     (7)    COB  «&   HI) 

./zoMm/i.  (8)  rnn  (Q,  NI,  PI,  P«)  *^.y.  (9)  rf?t?  (Q,  NI, 

Pi,  Pii,  Hi)  «««?.  (10)  rr2b>  (Q,  Pi,  Hit)  nyotcc.  (11)  ^»3 
(Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pu,  Ilithp)  swallow.  (12)  ^p3  (Q,  Ni,  Pt,  Pii, 
Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  cleave.  (13)  ^3  (Xi,  Hi)  6e  humbled.  (14) 
JH3  (Q,  Hi)  tend  f/te  knee.  (15)  ^Q  (Q,  Ni)  withhold. 
(1C)  JM3  (Q,  Hi)  meet,  touch.  (17)  ^£)  (Q,  Ni)  transgress. 
(18)  JTIP  (Q,  Ni)  rend.  (19)  yt£^  (Q,  Hi)  be  wicked.  (20) 
^5b*  (Q,  Pi,  Hi)  satisfy.  (21)  p3&  (Q,  Ni,  Hi)  «ioeor. 
(22)  ryry#  (Q,  NI,  Pi,  Hi)  A€ar.  (23)  ^pn  (Q,  NI)  strike, 
blow. 

LIST    XXIX. 

Verbs    Containing   Two   Gutturals. 

Lin  the  verbs  '3  guttural  of  the  following  list,  Q  indicates  a  Qal  Impf. 
like  Sb>"_;  Q*,  like  ^tpjV ;  QH,  like  bbjT...] 

(1)  I'liJ  (Qtt,  PI,  HI)  7tc  tn  «miw*A.  (2)  tj'lK  (Q*,  HI) 
proZonflr.  '(3)  ^H  (Q,  NI,  Pii)  fc»77.  (4)  DTT  (Q,  Qtt,  NI, 
Pi)  break  down.  (5)  yyi  (Q*,  NI,  Pu,  HI,  H8)  be  dried  up. 
(6)  -nn  (Q*,  Hi)  tremble.  (7)  D^H  (HI,  HS)  devote, 
destroy.  (8)  £]"TF  (Q*,  Ni,  PI)  reproach.  (9)  ^H  (Q,  Nt, 
PI)  cut,  engrave.  (10)  ^'"1(1  (Q*,  HI,  Hithp)  le  silent.  (11) 

"     T 

3")j;  (Q,  Hithp)  j/fce  *ec«»%,  p/e^e.  (12)  r|^  (Q,  HI) 
arrange,  (13)  tTJH  (Q,  NI,  HI)  */m/,T.  (14)  JH?  (Q,  Ni. 

I'll.   Ill    VOtO. 


70  VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST    XXX. 

j/O  Verbs. 

[In  the  following1  list  Q  designates  those  Qal-stems  which  have  for 
the  Imjif.,  Imv.  and  Inf.  const,  the  forms  h&,  VtOJ,  VtOJ;  Q*,  those 
stems  which  have  ^[3%  Stp  ,  rn.P'  Q*.  1  hose  stems  whicli  have  ^tp' , 
St3  .  Sb};  Q^,  those  stems  which  have  7DJ"1  or  ;C3J' ,  i.e.,  :in  i::ias- 
similutcd  J  .  More  or  less  variation  as  to  tiie  form  of  the  Qnl  Impf., 
Imv.  and  Inf.  const,  will  be  found  in  these  verbs.  It  is  also  to  be  noted 
that  in  some  only  the  Impf.  occurs;  in  others,  the  Impf.  and  Imv.;  in 
others,  only  the  Impf.  and  Inf.  const.] 

(1)  f|*O  (Qtt,  Pi)  commit  adultery.  (2)  j\\U  (Qtt,  Pi,  Hi, 
Hithp)  despise.  (3)  D3J  (Pi,  Hi)  look.  (4)  ^J  (Q,  Pi) 
wither.  (5)  "UJ  (Hi,  Ho)  make  known.  (6)  $))  (Qt,  Ni, 
Pi,  Pii,  Hi)  touch.  (7)  f]JJ  (Q,  Ni,  Hithp)  gmite.  (8)  ^ 
(Q*,  Ni,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  approach.  (9)  HlJ  (Qt,  Ni,  Pii,  ffi, 
Ho)  drive.  (10)  1lJ  (Q)  t-ow.  (11)  JHJ  (Qtt,  Pi)  Zcorf. 
(12)  ^m  (Qtt,  Pi,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  inherit.  (13)  ^tOj  (Qt, 
Nt) plant.  (14)  JJf^  (Q,  Ni,  Pu)  spread  out.  (15)  ^  (Ni, 
Pi,  Hi,  Hithp)  know.  (16)  T|p^  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Hi,  Ho) pour  out. 
(17)  >»D^  (Qt,  Ni,  Hi)  depart.  (18)  ^  (Q,  Hi,  Hithp,  Pii) 
fall.  (19)  ^  (NX  Hi,  116,  Hithp)  *to«rf.  (20)  ITVJ  (Ni, 
Pi)  &c  pre-eminent.  (21)  ^^J  (NX  Pi,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  snatch, 
deliver.  (22)  T*^  (Q)  o&*<?i-ir,  7t;crte/t.  (23)  DpJ  (Q,  Ni) 
rf^/Znc.  (24)  Dp^  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Ho,  Hithp)  avenrje.  (25)  jj^J 
(Hi)  reach.  (26)  T|BO  (Q,  Q*,  PX  Hi)  ZewtZ.  (27)  p£0  (Qt' 
PI,  Hi)  Zrtw.  (28)  frO  (Q,  NI,  Ho)  give.  (29)  f'H^  (Q,  NI, 
PI,  Pii,  Ho)  Ircak  doicn.  (30)  pjlj  (Q,  NI,  PI,  HI,  Ho) 
draw  out. 


THE  CHARACTER  OF  THEIR  RADICALS.  71 

LIST    XXXI. 

y  »y   Verbs. 

[In  the  following  list,  Q  designates  those  stems  which,  in  the  Qal  Im- 
perfect, have  the  form  top';  Q*,  those  which  have  the  form  £Dp';  Q+, 
those  which  have  the  form  £0p'.  Ni*  designates  a  Niph'al  Perfect  like 

Opj.] 

(1)  ^3  (Q,  Hithpo)  confound.  (2)  ^  (Q,  Ni*,  P6al, 
Hi,  Hithpo,  Pilpel,  Hithpul)  roll.  (3)  DDl  (Q*,  NI,  Po'el, 
Hi)  be  dumb,  amazed.  (4)  "HO  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Po'el,  Hithpo) 
measure.  (5)  "T"0  (Q*,  Po'al,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithpo)  wander.  (6) 
3DD  (Q,  Q*,  NI,  Pi,  Po'el,  Hi,  Ho)  surround.  (7)  Tj^D  (Q, 
Hi,  H6)  cover,  protect.  (8)  ^Q  (Pi,  Hithp)pra?/.  (9)  "H3 
(Q,  Po'el,  Pfl,  Hi,  H8,  Hithpo)  break.  (10)  liy  (Qt,  Pii, 
Hi)  distress.  (11)  -Tip  (Q*)  60^  rte  /tcorrf.  (12)  ^p  (Qt, 
M,  Pi,  Pii,  Hi,  Pilpel,  Hithpalp)  6c  light.  (13)  f^  (Q,  Pi, 
Pii,  Hi,  Hithpo)  slug,  cry  aloud.  (14)  "H^'  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pii, 
H8)  cferfroy.  (15)  DDCT  (Q,  Q*,  Qt,  NX,  P6'el,  Hi,  H8, 
Hithpo)  ie  astonished,  laid  waste. 

(16)  11^  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Ho)  curse.  (17)  ^H  (Q,  Pi,  Pii, 
Hithp,  Po'el,  Hithpo,  IK)  praise.  (18)  MH  (Q)  ^«nce.  (19) 
^H  (Q,  Pi,  Po'el,  Pii,  Poll) pierce.  (20)  ^(1  (XI,  PI,  Pii, 
Hi,  Ho,  Ilithpo)  profane,  begin.  (21)  JJH  (Q,  XI,  Po'el,  Ho, 
Hithp)  &e  gracious.  (22)  nHH  (Qt,  PI,  HI)  &e  dismayed. 
(23)  Ml  (Q,  Pii)  ^  many.  (24)  ^JT)  (Qt,  Hi,  Hfthp6)  be 
evil. 


72  VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST    XXXII. 

N"3  Verbs. 

(1)  "OK  (Q,  TO),  Hi)  TON*  ,   -ON>]  pem/i.     (2) 

(Q)  tn^tfi  &«  tot-Hi-/^.   (3)  rrrN  (Q,  Ni,  m,  HO) 

also  rn<K>]  *ewc,  ftota.     (4)  ^JJ  (Q,  NX,  Pi,Pu,  Hi) 

ea«.  (5)  -iDN  (Q,  Ni,  HI,  Hithp) 

]  «ay.     (6)  HSN  (Q,  Ni)  [ng)K 
LIST    XXXIII. 

V'£3  Verbs. 

[In  the  following  list,  Q  designates  those  stems  described  in  8  90.  3.  a 
of  the  Elements;  Q*,  those  described  in  890.  2.  b;  Qt,  those  described 
in  8  90.  4.] 


(1)  tr'3»  (Q*,  Pi,  Hi)  fee  dry.  (2)  y$  (Q*,  Pi,  Hi)  labor, 
be  weary.  (3)  HI*  (Q*,  Pi,  Hi,  Hithp)  cast,  give  thanks. 
(4)  jn*  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  P6,  Pii,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  know.  (5)  3JT 
(Q)  give.  (6)  nn»  (Q,  Pi)  ;om.  (7)  ^|T  (NX,  Pi,  Hi)  wait. 
(8)  HD^  (NI,  Hi.  Ho,  Hithp)  reprove,  judge.  (9)  ^  (Q*, 
[Ho])  leaUe.  (10)  ^  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pii,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  bring 
forth.  (11)  ^  (Q,  Hi)  i6-a?A%  (12)  1DJ  (Q*,  NI,  Pi,  Pii, 
Ho)  found.  (13)  fjp;  (Q,  Ni,  Hi)  add.  (14)  ^pj  (Qt,  Ni, 
Pi,  Hi,  Nithp)  chastise.  (15)  1%>  (Q*,  NY,  Hi,  Ho)  appoint, 
assemble.  (16)  tj^  (Q*)  be  weary.  (17)  J»#»  (Q*,  Ni 
Hithp)  give  counsel.  (18)  n£»  (Q*,  Pi,  Hithp)  &e  beautiful'. 
(19)  NV»  (Q,  Hi,  Ho)  go  forth.  (20)  ^^»  (Hi,  PIo)  set,  place. 
(21)  ^y*  (HX,  Ho)  «prcarf  f7oton.  (22)  py»  (Q,  Qt,  Hi,  Ho) 
pour  out.  (23)  -JVJ  (Q*i  Qt,  Ni,  Pu,  Ho)  form.  (24)  JY^» 
(Qt,NX,HX)Knrf?e.  "  (25)  j^p»  (Q*)  moaA-e.  (26)  "|pj  (Q,  Q*" 
Hi)  ?><•  P/TCIOWS.  (27)  JOT  (Q:  Ni.  Ho)  bind,  lay  snares.  (28) 


THE  CHARACTER  OF  THEIR  RADICALS.  73 

N'T  (Q*,  Ni,  Pi)  be  afraid.    (29)  TT  (Q,  HI,  Ho)  go  down. 
(30)  m»  (Q*,  NI,  HI)  cast,  instruct,     (31)   #T  (Q*,  NI,  PI, 

TT  -T 

Hi)  seize,  possess.  (32)  3£"  (Q,  NI,  PI,  HI,  H5)  ««,  <?iee#. 
(33)  f  gf»  (Q*,  NI,  PI)  *?eep.  "(34)  ^>  (NI,  HI)  deliver.  (35) 
(NI,  HI)  be  left  over. 


LIST    XXXIV. 

•"'2   Verbs. 

(1)  DD»  (Q,  HI)  6e  ^oorf.  (2)  ^J  (HI)  bewail  (3)  fQ» 
(HI)  go  to  the  right.  (4)  pj»  (Q,  HI)  SMC&.  (5)  J>p»  (Q) 
awa/ce.  (6)  ^gf»  (Q,  PI,  Pu,  HI)  be  straight. 

LIST    XXXV. 

V'y  Verbs. 

[In  the  following  list  Q  designates  an  Impf  .,  Imv.  and  Inf.  const,  with 
u;  Q*,  an  Impf.,  Imv.  and  Inf.  const,  with  o  =  a.] 


(1)  niN  (Q*,  NI,  HI)  shine.  (2)  ^13  (Q*,  HI,  H5)  enfer. 
(3)  rO  (Q)  despise  (4)  {$TJ3  (Q*,  P81el,  HI,  Hlthp6)  be 
ashamed.  (5)  *T)j|  (Q,  Hithpo)  sojourn.  (6)  |!pl  (Q,  NI,  HI) 
ywrfflre.  (7)  ni  (Q,  NI,  HI,  Ho)  thresh.  (8)  3ir  (Q)  flow. 
(9)  Tit  (Q,  HI)  boil.  (10)  ^H  (Q,  P61S1,  P61&1,  HI,  H5, 
Klthpo)  be  in  pain,  bring  forth.  (11)  ^tO  (Q,  HI)  ie  0ooc?. 
(12)  ^ID  (Q,  HI,  Pflpel,  Polpal)  cowto/w.  (13)  p3  (Q,  NI, 
Polel,  Polal,  Hithpo,  HI,  Ho)  prepare,  establish.  (14)  p1? 
(Q,  Polel,  HI,  Hithpo)  scorn.  (15)  JHD  (Q,  NI,  Polel,  Hithpo) 
melt.  (16)  DID  (Q,  NI,  HI,  Hithpo)  be  moved.  (17) 
(Q,  NI,  HI)  circumcise.  (18)  ^'1Q  (Q,  HI)  depart.  (19) 
(Q,  Polel,  HI,  H6)  die.  (20)  (TlJ  (Q,  HI,  HS)  mrf.  (21)  D1J 
(Q,  HI)  y?e«.  (22)  #U  (Q,  NI,  HI)  move,  nod.  (23)  f|<|J  (Q, 


74  VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

Polel,  Hi,  Ho)  shake,  sift.  (24)  jflD  (Q,  Ni)  turn  lack.  (25) 
T)D  (Q,  Hi,  Ho,  Polel)  turn  aside.  (26)  Tiy  (Q,  Pi,  Hf, 
Ho,  Hithpo)  testify.  (27)  tyij?  (Q,  Polel,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithpo) 
fly.  (28)  11]^  (Q,  Ni,  Polel,  Pi,  Pilpel,  Hi,  Hithpal,  Hithpo) 
awake.  (29)  j*|S  (Q,  Ni,  Polel,  Pilpel,  Hi)  scatter.  (30) 
D1¥  (Q)  /<w*.  (3D  11¥  (Q,  Hi)  press,  besiege.  (32)  Dip 
(Q,  Pi,  Polel,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithpo)  rite,  stand,  (33)  D11  (Q, 
Polel,  Polal,  Hi,  Ho)  le  high.  (34)  Jpfl  (Pu,  Hi,  Hithpo) 
sAowf.  (35)  pi  (Q,  Polel,  Hi)  rwrc.  (36)  ^|#  (Q,  Polel, 
Polal,  Hi,  Ho)  turn. 

LIST    XXXVI. 

"•"y  Terbs. 

[The  following  list  contains  the  verbs  generally  classified  as  *"y. 
Outside  of  the  Qal  their  forms  are  those  of  verbs  V'y.  Q*  designates 
those  forms  which  have  also  Vy  forms  in  Qal.] 

(1)  [>3  (Q,  Ni,  Hi,  Polel,  Hithpo)  perceive.  (2)  ^  (Q*) 
exult.  (3)  [H  (Q*,  Nt)  judge.  (4)  ^ft  (Q*,  Polel,  Polal,  Hi, 
Ho,  Hithpo)  be  in  pain,  be  strong,  wait.  (5)  7*7  (Q*,  Hith- 
po) lodge.  (6)  JJf>0  (Q*)  depart.  (7)  3»1  (Q*,  Hi)  strive. 
(8)  rrJT  (Q*,  Polel)  speak,  meditate.  (9)  Q^  (Q*,  Hi,  Ho) 
put.  (10)  'W&  (Q*)  r^otce.  (11)  1»J^  (Q*,  Polel,  H5)  ting. 
(12)  JW  ( 


LIST    XXXVII. 

X"1?   Verbs. 

(1)  N^   (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  [Hi])  create.     (2)  NDn  (Ni,  Pu,  Hi, 
Ho,  Hithp)   hide.    (3)   NDfl  (Q,  Pi,  Hi,  Hithp)  sin.    (4) 

T     T 

NDD  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pu,  Hithp,  Hothp)  be  unclean.     (5)  tf£ 
(Q,  Hi,  H8)  go  forth.     (6)   tfT  (Q,  Ni,  Pi)  be  afraid.    (7) 


THE  CHARACTER  OF  THEIR  RADICALS.  75 


(Q,  NT,  Pi)  restrain.  (8)  tf?Q  (Q,  NT,  Pi,  Pii,  HTthp) 
be  full  (9)  tftfO  (Q,  NT,  Hi)  /«/  (10)  tffcO  (Q,  NT,  HT, 
HTthp)  lift  up.  (11)  N3J  (NT,  HTthp)  prophesy.  (12)  ^£) 
(NT,  PT,  HT,  HTthp)  be  wonderful.  (13)  NE¥  (Q)  Z»e  thinly. 
(14)  &OJJ  (PT,  HT)  be  jealous.  (15)  JOjJ  (Q,  NT,  Pii)  call. 
(16)  JO[3  (Q,  NT,  HT)  meet.  (17)  tf£H  (Q,  NT,  PT,  HTthp) 
heal,  (18)  NJB>  (Q,  NT,  PT)  hate. 


LIST    XXXVIII. 

H"S  Verbs. 

(1)  fift  (Q,  NT,  HT)  despise.    (2)  fO3  (Q,  PT)  uetp.    (3) 
(Q,  Pi)  fall  away,  decay.    (4)  nil  (Q,  NT)  &iu7<Z.    (5) 
(Q,  NT,  PT,  Pu,  H6,  HTthp)  reveal    (6)  fTQl  (Q,  NT, 
PT.  HTthp)  be  like.     (7)  H^  (Q,  Pu,  HT)  commit  fornication. 

TT 

(8)  ,TV  (HT,  HTthp)  <Aa/iA;.  (9)  JTV  (Q,  NT,  HT)  cas«,  fn- 
S^UC<.TT(10)  naS  (Q,  PI)  Quench."  (11)  ^3  (Q,  ^,  P&) 
complete.  (12)  HDD  (Q,  NT,  PT,  Pii,  HTthp)  conceaZ.  (13) 
JlV?  (Q,  NT,  HT)  join.  (14)  PTO  (Q,  HT)  rebel.  (15)  HfM 
(Q,  NT,  HT)  ^refcfc  OM«.  (16)  HDD  (Q,  NT,  HT)  end.  (17) 
(Q,  NT,  HT,  H5)  redeem.  (18)  HJ3  (Q,  Pt,  HT,  H«) 
Jo?^.  (19)  pHV  (PT,  Pii)  command.  (20)  H£)¥  (Q,  PT, 
Pu)  «3a<c7t,  cover.  (21)  TO  (Q,  NT,  PT)  wait.  (22)  HJIJ  (Q, 
NT,  HT)  ^e«,  oitom.  (23)  HM  (Q,  NT,  PT,  Hi)  be  sharp, 
hard.  (24)  ,TH  (Q,  Pt,  HT)  Aave  dominion.  (25)  HD^ 

T    T 

(Q,  NT)  capture.    (26)  JlW  (Q,  HTthp)  do  obeisance.    (27) 
np£>  (Pii,  HT)  drink.     (28)  nnif*  (Q,  NT)  drink.    (29) 
(Q,  NT,  PT) 


76  VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST    XXXIX. 

r\"b  Verbs,  and,  at  the  same  time,  '3  or  "y  Guttural. 

(1)  rON  (Q)  (N"£J)  be  willing.     (2)  JtW  (Q,  Hi)  stflear. 
(3)  jrn  IQ,  PS,  Hi)  merfftafe.    (4)   JTiVcQ,  Ni)  fee.    (5) 

T    T  T  T 

nS3n  (Q)  wia/ce  a  noise.     (6)  PHPF  (Q,  Pu,  P6)  conceive.    (T) 

rrK  (Q,  PX  HD  za-e.   (8)  fTjrf  (Q,  M,  Pi,  pa,  in,  m, 

Hithp)  fee  «idfc.  (9)  POH  (Q)  encamp.  (10)  ,1011  (Q)  trust. 
(11)  rnn  (Q,  M,  HI,  Btttp)  be  angry.  (12)  npfQ  (Q,  Nt, 
Pii,  Hi)  ^?>e  ojf.  (13)  rf?^  (Q,  Ni,  Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  go  up. 
(14)  rtfj;  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Hi)  oMioer.  (15)  rtfjj  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pti, 
Hi,  Hithp)  a^Zirf.  (16)  H^  (Q,  Ni,  Pi,  Pu)  do,  make. 

(it)  rns  (Q,  HI)  be  fruitful,  (is)  nsy  (Q,  R,  PU)  w«^, 

orerZay"  '(19)  rT)|5  (Q,  Ni,  Hi)  weef.  (20)  ,1^1  (Q,Ni,  Pu, 
Hi,  Ho,  Hithp)  0ee.  (21)  HD")  (Q,  Pi,  Hi)  multiply.  (22) 
(Q,  Pi,  Hi,  Hithp)  feed.  (23)  fiSH  (Q,  Ni,  Hi)  fee 
.  (24)  H^D  (Q,  NI,  Pi,  Hi,  Hithp)  fee  pleased. 


LIST    XL. 

Verbs    Doubly   Weak. 

[In  the  following  list  there  are  given  synopses,  or  partial  synopses,  in 
various  stems,  of  those  verbs  whose  inflection  presents  8pecial  diffi- 
culties.] 

(1)    PON  be  wittinff-QZl  :  PON  (DJV3N),  PON*  CON'), 


(2)  nnx 


(3)    Nl:}  enfer-Qal  :  N 

TN3  -    Hiph  : 


THE  CHARACTER  OF  THEIU  RADICALS. 


-Q&i:  nrr,  .T,T,  err,  n»n$,  «T.n, 


(5)  n;n  uve-^i^n,  rprp  err),  . 
rfiri^.  PI  ei:  nfn,  nw,  .TH, 
':  n;iin,  n^nn, 


(6)  ITT  ^a«-  -Htph  :  niin  ,  rrtf  ,  mm  ,  nnin  , 
rrio.   Hithp&'ei:  prnirr, 


.  mph 
N»v 

(8) 


(9)    NT  le  ci/raiW-QjQ  : 


(10)    fTT  ca««,    instruct—  <&\: 


(ID 

mo.  HL?:,  TLDJ. 


(12)    nDJ    mtVe-Htph: 

nsn,  man,  HDO.  HsPh.  nan,  ns?. 


78  VERBS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


(13)  NCTJ  lift     -  ,          ,         , 

(also'ntfi?  and  Kty),  M#)i  WJPJ. 

(14)  T]^   u-att-Qal:    Tj1?'  ,    5$,   fQ^.    Hiph:    T 
(rarely  Tj^VU   ^  ,   Tj^lH  ,  ^IH  Tj 

(15)  ^H  «;aZ7c-Qal  :  Tj^H  ,  T^IT,  TJ^H  ,  ?jf7T!  ,  ^PT, 


(16)   np^  ta^-Qai:  np1?,  np%  np,  nip1?,  nnp_, 
np1?,  nip1?.    Wh:  np^,  np^,T 

_|..  -|T  |-  :    •  |-T- 

Hoph  :  Hp^  • 

d7)   pj  flrit-e-Qai:  fn;,  ps  jn,  pnx  nn 
pri.   Mfph:  p/,  fw,  fn|n,Tfn:.   HoPh: 


(18)      H          maie-Qal: 


(19)   n^n  see-Qai  :  HNi  ,  n^i?  (NTi  ,  jnni),  rno 
;  nijn,  n^h.  'xjph:'  r^nf, 
.  mph: 


(20)   nrrcr  tow  rfoww-  mthpaiei  :  nnj-issn  , 


LIST    XLI. 

Defective    and   Kindred   Verbs. 

(1)    a     Cyl3   ^e   ashamed,  Hiph  £*?!!  5   but  also   B^l 
from  ^'3^  . 

"    T 

fc    D1LO  be  good;  but  Impf.  3£»»  ,  and  Hiph 
from     C2»  . 


THE  CHARACTER  OF  THEIK  RADICALS.  79 

(1)    c    -JJP  be  afraid;  but  Impf.  T)J|»  from  TLJ  . 

T  T 

d     r*p*    awake,  used  only  in  Impf.;   the  Hiph  Pcrf. 

ppn  (from  Tip)  being  used  as  Perfect. 
e    j>£J    break    in  pieces,  PI  peg  ;   but  Impf.    p£»  , 
Imv.    pS,    Xiph    pSJ,    Polel    pfJS,    Hithpo 

,  Hiph  pSn  come  from  pS  . 
drink,   in  Qal;    but    Hiph    HP^'n   from 

• 


(2)  a    fjD*  «<&?,  used  in  Qal,  but  the  Inf.  const,  and  Impf. 

(ffpin  and  rppi>)  are  taken  from  the  Hiph'il. 
03  approach,  with  Qil  Impf.,  Iinv.  and  Inf.  const. 
>  ,  VI  ,  n^.),  but  Niph'al  Perf.  (^). 

lead   with  Qal    Perf.   and   Imv.  01114),   but 

mph  impf.  (nro  . 

d    Tin^  po?<r   out,   with  Qal  Impf.  HJT)  and  Niph 
Perf.  (TjfiJ). 

(3)  DOn  and   QfT  6e  warm;  OOt^  and  D^*  ?a^  waste: 

-T  -T  -T  -T 

DDH  and  Din  hum:   V¥*?  and  p^  mock;  US  and 
US  break;  »n  and  ,1*n  ?Jt'e;  ppn  and   npn  en- 

-  T  T    T  J      |-    T  |T    T 

grave;  ^H  and  n^"l  multiply;  HI  and  n^"l   shout; 

-T  TT  I-T  TT 

JJt^  and   njlti^  err;    yQJ   and   710  circumcise;   *"]DJ 

~T  TT  -T  I~T 

and  T11D  anoint;  n5J  and  niS  blow;  ^^  and  n*73 

|  -   T  -  -  T  T    T 

fade  away;   PQ  and   nt3   despise;   D0*l  ,    D11   and 

«7eM^;   r|3«J,  "rfn,  Wl   and 
,  1S»  and  W  !»»«•;    ^t^j"    ^^J^  and 

-T  -- 

q/;  DDD  ,  DND  and  ilDO 

T     T 


VI.  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  FORMATION. 


(Each  noun  under  this  head  takes  the  number  that  belongs  to  it  in  the 
"arrangement  according  to  frequency  of  occurrence.") 


85 
221 
385  1 
690 
229 
233 
394 
235 
719 

15  • 
725 
787 
261 
801 
145 
816 
819 

55 


LIST  XLII. 

Segholates,  A-class. 

1.  Strong. 


149 
825 

25 
160 
923 
288 
927 
289 

26 
938 
940 
941  p#4 
516 
944 
945 
953 
993 
994 


995 
1000 
1004 

557 

irc  nnv 

1021 

1024 
1026 

314  D~!P 
1048 

571 

111 

325 
1053  D"lp 
1055 

112 

184 
1067 


1077 
591 

1121 
344 
191 
193 
348 

1132 
195 

1136 


FEM. 

436 

477 

1007  HD13 
1089  T 


NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO  FORMATION. 


81 


2.  ' 


78 

199 

6 

41 
367 
214  PX 


223 
744 


139  1IT 
262  1£» 
820 
831 
56 


379 
683 

127  rot 

90  )T)j 

784 
803 


10 

373 
243 
749 
403 
93 

834 
485 


934 

108 

546  IPTD 

1028  1#tf 

575  orn 

4. 

437 

476 

.  512 

292 

552  dpi? 

1006  rns 


52 

419 
781 
27 
956 
170 

guttural. 
1072 
1112 
1113 

1114  nnt? 

76 
1148 

ii49  nnn 


171 


guttural. 

175 

1025 
1043 

1045  nsp 

1058 
580 


FEM. 


669 
529 


FEM. 

357 

107    ,- 
290    JTTJP 


1122 


FEM. 
1109     ? 


672 
377 


685 
691 


13 


695 
391 


396  H 

397  Si 


82  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


723     pi 

823 

13 

179      1^ 

FEM. 

16   in 

844 

10 

1037      ID 

QO          *^»AV* 

Oi       flQp? 

738       Tjt 

492 

"to 

1042      ^p 

762    n^n 

244      Jin 

948 

^D 

1054     trp 

444       n^D 

T 

| 

T     " 

17    »n 

519 

IP 

70      D1 

279    nvo 

424     *?D 

958 

ty 

1063      11 

311    rr« 

— 

^™ 

1    "" 

T  T 

427     tlD 

30 

Qn 

585     njy 

1124  natr 

|  — 

^" 

|      ~ 

T     - 

53       D' 

545 

ns 

73     It^ 

T 

"" 

812     13 

1009 

ns 

1154     DO 

95     £p 

560 

IV 

e.  vy 

632    DIN 

727 

iin 

946    T1D 

77    ^130 

200     ptf 

400 

pn 

297    11^ 

636     pN 

750 

rrin 

562    D1S 

FEM. 

118    UN 

751 

'Tin 

32    'Tip 

849  nDio 

202   niN 

18 

DID 

1038    pp 

567  niip 

47       »1j| 

20 

Dr 

1105  N1^' 

1106  njw 

:  T 

T 

720    HI 

441 

DID 

1107  D1^' 

126    111 

152 

nio 

341   1iJ? 

7.  vy 

642  ?TN 

92 

'  i^ 

1016    TV 

FEM. 

80    •?»£ 

759 

^^ 

1040    pp 

1017  ni*v 

12  n»3 

407 

P'n 

331     ppl 

1084  nnV 

231     K»J 

140 

P 

1061  pn 

735       it 

97 

401    m 

28 

?»W 

THEIR  FORMATION.  83 

8.  rrS 

216    njtf          833    *rf?          559        »3¥  FEM. 

381  »35  905  np  590  »3J^  693 
699  HJ  955  H#  1129  »fi£?  237 
135  ^n  174  n$  326  fl^'p 

54  »^a     ion  719  1070  jrjn 

9.  Fonnatiw  Vowel  with  Second  Radical. 

629   nitf          236tV'm          278     MVO        1118 


500    7DJ        1008n^£D          455 


928     1£|         1087  ^5^         1034  HD"|p 
165  1QD          187  D3L^'         1075 


LIST   XLIII. 

Segholates,  I-class. 

1.  Strong. 
739    -or          521  -IHD  FEM.  582  ? 


2.  '3  guttural. 

627  ^SN  777  Ipn  537      rpj£          255 

211  "ItpX  294  13^  540     3gfJ^          523 

664  -)t)N  524    ^  531 

405  tfpn  528  1"!^  FEM, 

218  D^H  959    irj;  366 

250  P^n  302  ppj^  410 

415  ran  976  spy  768  r 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


3.  'S 

crutturoZ. 

893 

rtto 

FEM. 

103 

niro 

334 

nrob* 

_  .. 

T   :    • 

T    ;    • 

942 

nrg 

684nj;p5 

914 

nw'o 

1091 

T   :    ' 

1127 

n# 

mrrj^ 

570 

n^p 

347 

433  n*pj 

1076 

n^t^"i 

4. 

y«y 

ON 

932        DJ 

FEM. 

475 

T 

£'N 

1046         |p 

677 

nn 

504 

T  ' 

253 

P 

320       pp 

715 

PD"! 

550 

T     ' 

254 

rn 

563        *?¥ 

402 

nor 

1027 

ms 

T  - 

T    ' 

22 

D1? 

346        |^' 

270 

rnp 

579 

nri 

6.  v'j 

,'  (or  ry) 

707 

"W 

517      n»D 

330 

an 

FEM. 

721 

n 

29      ")1^ 

1060 

pn 

380 

nya 

729 

pn 

1019      j"¥ 

1085 

758 

n-rn 

786 

?D»p 

1020      *1*V 

342 

n^ 

1039 

nyp 

471 

PD 

318      1»n 

1116 

m»a* 

484 


375 


e.  n"1? 

FEM.  307 

445  nl'^3        572     HHp 

T   :  T   :)• 

7.  ForTTiatiw  Vowel  with  Second  Radical. 

1078  nNtW?)  1097 


FEM. 


THKIH  FORMATION. 


85 


LIST    XLIV. 

Seffholates,  U-class. 

1.  Strong. 

86  -Ip3 

806 

*1J^»            293  rfiD                     FEM. 

700    ^-U 

821 

"|£33         603  CH&y'         386     M^3 

393     pin 

499  I 

y^no 

V 

•-    :    T 

2.  '3  cruttural. 

40  ^JIK 

50 

BHh         969  "ipi^                 FEM. 

121    JTN 

411 

Iph         971  ^^y          648   rf?DlJ 

364  ^D^ 

779 

3"|h         539  fpy         132  nDDH 

662  ^fiN 

256 

T]^»n      99op£>j;      417  n^in 

218  TpK 

968 

ptiy     543*1^3;      984  r»y)y 

3.  ';»  crutturol. 

674    [,-Q 

183 

Dni        1135  "1KH                FEM. 

553  *•>  V'S 

1104 

onto5                    785  rnno 

™ 

T  T:  T 

1014  -n'tf 

1110 

-ITO' 

4.  'S  ffutturol. 

215  (T)N 

924 

mi     loes  npi          FEM. 

696    pllJ 

509 

nDJ                              425  HNDO 

1052  nrnp 

T    :  |  T 

5.  yy 

714      yi 

137 

ph      146   nb      299      rj; 

767     OH 

752 

nin      902   no      532      ty 

86  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


182     3h 

619 

Dri           FEM- 

518 

H3D 

T      -. 

1068     th 

1162 

f|h      710  n1?! 

533 

r\D]j 

^- 

T  . 

592     Tj^ 

138  njjri 

e.  ry 

637    *Y|N 

454 

ni?      sio  TI¥ 

FEM. 

676      PQ 

461 

•TO       71  rrn 

737 

pftir 

130  nn 

851 

DID              ^ 

947 

nfi'iD 

423  "11D     164   D1D 

7.  n"S 
764  »I?PT    799   *fi»    303  »^   1138 

8.  Formative  Vowel  witli  Second  Radical. 


731  D7H  98  ?  1{<p         954  J12^  FEM. 

451  DN1?  474    K^p  162 

317  rvipp 

9.  Irregular  Forms. 

7»»«\V»  —  »>MV>    fi"7O  "I™ \*^    QOQ 

ty  Jpf  —  C   fs  o<y  |  i  i'j  . '.'— 

81  *?$    45        ^J5  =  n3  HO 

658  ?TJK  247 

83  ri^  =  rifll  880  DJP  =  DP  116 
43  n£>J)N  =  nt^N  298  0#?  =  *#  604 
13  '  nWtt  68 


THEIR  FORMATION.  87 


LIST  XLV. 

Nouns  with  Two  Originally  Short  Towels,  a— a. 

1.  Strong. 

673  TJ3        746         |pr         568       [L)J5  922 

124  1p5        432        -n>        1083      [D^  503    ,131^ 

383  -O3        143       "V^*        1088     "Oftf  514    nOpJ 

689   n~O        442        3f3          190      ^£0  939 

ITT  T  T  T  T 

88  "lj^3       147       tp3        1130     ^5^'         177 

232    'JOJ        453        f^        1156      -|Qfl  569 

14  131       470     1DO       1163  D'SHJI  1057   nDl"] 

395     |H        479      TIDD  1079  p 

241     "Of        496     ^^'D  FEM.  1102 

741     3jf       937       Qp^         225   HD"13  345," 

TT  |TT  T    T  : 

2.  '£3  0uttural. 


2  DlfcJ  131      DDfl  304  fiJJ                FEM. 

371D^'K  408      D^H  169  "l^j;           79 

399  *nrr  766  o'V^n  973  ayjf*  525 

733  *nn  252      DOn  977  1p^  960 

245trSn  783    jnn  939  \&y  soe 

246  nrn  301 


3.  '»?  ffutturoL 

49    anj       185      Djn  PEM.  951  r 

508  c>ro  713  n^     1030  r 

315  *?np  745  npin     1049  niyp 

T  |T  IT^-:  T*T|  : 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


1023 


4.  'S  guttural  and  X"1?  . 

1073  D»N*n          H4  Vfc 


FEM. 

657 


522 


PEM. 


1044 

nap 

6. 

n-b 

754 

nrn 

319 

njp 

FEM. 

V  T 

V|T 

431 

nfi* 

321 

nvp 

209 

nax 

V  T 

V|T 

T     T 

506 

mj 

573 

r?ji'P 

718 

run 

VT 

'•'    IT 

T     T 

963 

rftv 

72 

mt^ 

732 

mn 

Y     T 

V    T 

T    T 

534 

w 

1081 

^nti^ 

817 

•1^3 

T^T 

—    T 

T    T 

31 

DOS 

878 

nja 

"    T 

T    T 

7.  r\"h  apocopated. 

I 

IX 

19 

T 

526 

"W 

T 

T 

— 

4 

nx 

798 

Jw 

173 

"15 

T 

^  T 

T 

717 

J1 

( 

;  rnai 

1103 

"1C^ 

T 

919  j 

48 

cn 

D»TO 

1134 

Nn 

921 

1005  rns 


38 


FE.M. 


119 

769  nian 


THEIR   FOUMATION. 


89 


LIST    XLVI. 

Nouns  with  Two  Originally  Short  Towels,  a-i. 

1.  Strong. 

702    TU  269        [JO  FEM.  936    J 

128      fpf  1051 

435     7p»  1119 

807    1JT  596 

810  133  1126 

267 


1069 


258 

434  rrv 


133 

234 
747 


1092 
703  rn-u    1131 

788 

830 

501 


365    J2N  51 

667  Tj"|N  772 

748  -OPT  774 
770 


2.  '3  fftttturai. 
961 

974 
975 

136   T^n   538 


44 
473 

167 

515 

295 


4.  'S  guttural. 

loso 


6.  '"fl 

305 


«.  V'^ 

-g          FEM. 
-       651 


FEM. 

663 
985  ; 


3.  '^'  yutturaJ. 

848  rang     eor  njNtp 
1095 


1090 


1128 


527 


90 


LIST  XLVII. 

Nouns  •with  Tiro  Originally  Snort  Vowels,  a—  a. 
1.  Strong. 

316  flBp  FEM.  804  n^'T          554 

' 

701 


2.  'D  guttural. 

979  ahji;          FEM.        666  r^ni;*      813  r 
98i  oiiy      203  ntnN       694  rfrNji      1001  n 

i  T  \  -: 

3.  Irregular. 
446,^5 

LIST  XLVIII. 

\oiiiis  with  Two  Originally  Short  Vowels,  i—  a. 

1.  Strong. 
96   ZZfy         931      ")D^         1120 


2.  Guttural. 
970    3J  564          V  583 


3.  H"S  apocopated. 

142      B*         113       )Tj  FEM.  308 

65  36      Q  23 


4.  Irregular  and  Doubtful  Forms. 

24    D?D  69       n$  75  Q»Qt^  37 

291  rf?       581 


THEIU  FORMATION. 


LIST    XLIX. 

o       A     A 

\ou ii*  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  a— a  (o). 
1.  Strong. 


46 

438  oirv 

94    TD3 

918  nino 


178 
180 
324 
115 


pay 


74 
600 


FEM. 


74  f 

192 


2.  Guttural. 
39     Ji-ltf       374      pntf       257 


TITO 


FEM. 


361 


387 


987 


166 


LIST    L. 

Nouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Towel,  a— i. 

1.  Strong. 


795 
141 
818 
502 
505 
926 


624  MN 

•      T 

661   p»£)N 
659  TDK 

678  TPO 

687    NH3 
698 


62 

520 

996 

1003 

1012 

313 

763 
414 
776 

794 
828 
284 


DHD 
TP3 


322 
1086 
1125 
586 
197 
351 

2.  Guttural. 
61 

TPPI       933 
"Wl       163 

983 
988 
1029 


FEM. 


943 


Ton 


TfT 


H? 


1074 
335 


FEM. 

765  HD*1 


92  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


513          »pj       601        »JBf  FEM.         1066  JTO1 

535          *ty  704       rnj         705     JTU 

964  nf?#     967  jvpy 

4.  Irregular. 
372 


LIST    LI. 

Xouns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  \  owel.  u— u. 

378  lirO  536  Diyy              FEM. 

692  Q^fl?  982  D^j;       874 

780  pin  1098  #OJ£>'       929 

106  DN4 

LIST    Lll. 

Xonns  with  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  i— a  ("— a). 

1.  &  retained. 

626      'THK     802      iry     826    !in3     587 


2.  a  obscured. 

123     1135    1032    "»11V  FEM-       829 

686      Bf115     1155  ?'7)OJ1       681  PH135 
797        HD» 

3.  Guttural. 

206        ifflfc       249     Dl^p       S28     31IT1       336 

9      tP'mi       251     HOp     1082    pinj^  FEM. 

242        Vlir       259        1M»       333  b^ttt^       584 


4.  Syriac  Forms. 
638  )  639      1lr         212 


THK  IK  FORMATION.  93 

LIST    Llll. 

Nouns  with,  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  i—  i  (e—i). 

I.  Strong. 

716     T^       448      Tfi-)         999D^D|)  FEM. 

265     ^03       935      yy)  925     riXtt 

'    '•  '   '•  T    •  : 

2.  Guttural. 

358   «?»!£   384  pn^j    857  Th^      FEM. 
654  y?g   792   J£»j»   1111   f»n#   263 

965 

3.  n"1? 
FEM. 

87  rr   412  n»p  1099 


LIST    LIV. 

.\UUIIM  \vith  a  Short  and  a  Long  Vowel,  i—  u  ('—  u). 

1.  Strong. 

89      *yty      789      "TJQJ        577    EWJ      227   fTTQjl 
389     -rnj|       266     ^n?  FEM.         1033  fTTI3p 

711      ^D         452     tr'O1          697  p 


2.  Guttural. 
FEM. 

210  H!|0  264 


3.  n"S 

FEM. 

398    mO1*        743       niJ         589 


94 


NOUNS  AKKANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


LIST    LV. 


XOIIIIH  with  a  Lonjj  and  a  Short  Vowel,  a—  a(o—  a). 


I.  Strong  and  Guttural. 
360    ffiitf        230      ^"TiJ  64 

201  -iyiN*     753  onin      340 


FEM. 

809  rn;v 
827 


735   nn 


726    ?fTT 


390 


429 

63 


734      ?  11  FEM. 

T 

650 

222      HD3 


LIST   LVI. 

Xouns  \rith  a  I^ong  and  a  Short  Toirel,  a— i  (o — e). 

1.  Strong  and  Guttural. 

428     *?31»        957     ^y        1064     ^h  FEM. 

21      ?H3        980      n^        1115    "IDtT        949 

I  "  " 

2.  Irregular. 

930  HUT,       1123    BfBf  FEM. 


THEIR  FORMATION.  95 

LIST    LVII. 

Intensive-*:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  a— a. 

1.  Strung  and  guttural. 

643    ^          421    POD         561  ?")NJV  FEM- 

712     31J         966    -1E£         188     H3#         631 
757  KMpl  790 


2.  Guttural. 

5"rnjs>  PPM  QI  nvwrt         f>47 

I  f    |£\  »    i  -  M  .  \/  ±.     i    !i\  ^^  I    I  t*  *  I 

420  trirr      675  n"}r?5      422 

309  fcV"1Q          706  nSm         832 


3.  rr/l7 

FEM. 

682 

728 


LIST    LVIII. 


:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  i-a. 


1.  Strong. 
660    1DN  FEM. 

630 


2.  H" 
FEM. 

1018  ns 


96  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST    LIX. 

Intensives:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  a—  i. 

120  -HI*     847  -no 

LIST    LX. 

Intensive*:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  i—  i. 

148    ND3        530     "yi  978   #3  998 


LIST    LXI. 

Intensive*:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  a—  u. 

449  rrj£D     556  nips 

LIST    LXII. 

Intensives:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  i—  a(o). 


125    ni:i3        447    11^3         578    JlJSI  FEM 

814  ni»       565  IID  1100 


LIST    LXIII. 


Intensives:    Middle  Radical  Doubled, 

625    T3K        836    -TS1?          952    T3D        1159 
811    1»33 

LIST    LXIV. 

^        A 

Intensive^  .-    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  a—  u. 


207   tyftg         168   -DDJ^        1059   DIPO        1158 

771   p^n     544 


THEIR  FORMATION.  97 


LIST    LXV. 

Intensities:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  If—  u. 

680       TO3       873    D'N^O      1010  mnB      602 
392    D'1?^     1002  DHIS      1117 


LIST    LXVI. 

Intensives:    Middle  Radical  Doubled,  irregular. 

416  rhyvrt      450  njh? 

LIST    LXVII. 

IntensiTes:    Third  Radical  Reduplicated. 

1071     njn     1096  HNtf 

W*J  -  IT  -:    - 

LIST     LXVIII. 

Intensives:    Contracted  Stem  Reduplicated. 

708  ^_     440    3313     835 

709  rf^^J     815     -T33     972D^j75        1036 
742 


LIST    LXIX. 

\  on  ii-  -with  PreformatiTes,  N  prefixed. 

628      DJ5J<      645      |JTN       42   ^-|«      670 
640       rn?J<      368      3VN      668  ^N      671 


LIST     LXX. 

with  Preformatives,  '  or  n  prefixed. 

800       -\ny       239  ?  ^yn  (cf  .  the  Assyrian). 


98  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


LIST    LXXI. 

Xouns  •with  ^reformative*,  D  prefixed,  a— a. 

1.  Strong  and  Guttural. 

858  lOf^O      487     *?^#0  FEM.  154 
102    *]X*?n     888     31J/ 

884  IfipO  153 

p     jk»"  A 
**•   6%    — 

838 

3.  pa 

101     ,1C?D      890      3VID  FEM.          472     ,130 

882      yDO  N^O       864       HDO       920 

865     T 

4.  V'fl 

463     KVIO       854     JO10       465      3^'10  FEM. 

850 

5.  ""'3 

867 

6.  TV'1? 

100  n^qo    887  n^o          FEM.       903  naoo 

859  npDD       104  H^O       862 
156      SVO       158  n^lD       486 


THEIK  FORMATION. 


99 


LIST    LXXII. 

XOUIIH  with  Preformatives,  O  prefixed,  i— a. 

1.  Strong  and  Guttural. 


840  1COO      875    1300      916 

T   :     • 

841  ,1D30       280  tripO        60 
459    1S?0       898    D*?pD       286 

268  «?i3p    904  prno 

151    fc^P      911 
274     (Tiro      495 

T  :    • 

466     pirp       159 

2. 
469 

3.  n"1? 

871   np?p        497   il^'O 
281    nJlpO       498,1^^0        157 
907  n#1P  899 


881 
895 
493  ,13310 


FEM. 


917 


npp 


901 

494  noip 


LIST    LXXIII. 

Noons  with  Preformatlves,  D  prefixed,  a— L 

1.  GutturoJ. 

489  1^0     909   N310 

2.  pa 

FEM. 

460    rfojp       480  ,1300        490  PO^P       910 

3.  VD 

853     1D10         99     1^10        462    n£10       464    t^ 


100  NOUNS  AKRANGKD  ACCORDING  TO 

A.  y*y 

843  irjjiip     863  njpnp     894  D»^VP     897 
856  ro;p     48i  rVpp!? 

5.  IT'S 
FEM. 

86i  mno    908 


LIST    LXXIV. 

Xonns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  i—  i. 

1.  Strong  and  Guttural. 

57     pQfO         S8 


LIST    LXXV. 

Xouns  with   Preformatives.  O  prefixed,  a—  n. 

1.  Outtural. 

467 


2.  vjr 
842    "IIJIO  FEM.  855     nnftp      892 

846  noino   879  pirnap    913 

r  :  T         :  T 

LIST    LXXVI. 

\  onus  •with  Preform  at  ives,  D  prefixed,  a—  a  (o). 

1.  Strong  and  Guttural. 

860   -11DHD      868    3)tt?0      872 
2.  vjr  (ft) 

891  nvp  mifl 

488 


THEIK  FORMATION.  101 

3.  vy  (6) 

837  TiNQ        482    tl^O        896     TipO  PEM. 

458  NttD        885    [tyO        282     D11D        870 

845  p-io      59  Dipo     912  fcfiiTo     478 

869 

LIST    LXXVII. 

Xouns  with  Preformat ive*.  D  prefixed,  i— a(o). 
1.  Strong. 

273 

2.  '"fl 

866 


LIST    LXXVIII. 

Xouns  with  Preformatlves,  0  prefixed,  a—  i. 

1.  Guttural. 

915 


27i  mnz    906 


LIST    LXXIX. 

Xoans  with  Preformatlves,  D  prefixed,  a—  u. 

1.  '"fl 
839  63«]  ^13     (?) 


J02  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


LIST    LXXX. 

Nouns  with  Preformat! ve s,  D  prefixed,  a— a. 

1.  V'fl 

272      1D1D 

T 

FEM. 

852 


LIST    LXXXI. 

Xouns  with  Preformatives,  D  prefixed,  irregular. 

275 


T     T      : 

VEIL 

468 


LIST    LXXXII. 

\OUBS  with  Preformatives,  n  prefixed, 

i.  ra 
1143 


FEM. 

613  rrjin    1140  nn^in    1141  niNyin    in  rrjin 

2.  '"£} 

1153    ]&$ 

3.  V'^ 


4.  n" 

FEM. 

606  nn       HBO 


THEIR  FORMATION.  103 


LIST    LXXXIII. 

Xonns  with  Preformattves,  n  prefixed,  i—  a. 

1.  Guttural. 

352  m»0n   353 

T  T   : 

2.  '"S  irrecrwlar. 


3.  rrS 
621 


LIST    LXXXIV. 

mativ 

1.  Vfl 

614  rn'pm   615  n^in    196  naj^ 

2.  •"'£) 
611 


350  ff?nn    1146  rftnfl    354  rfpsri 

4.  n-S 
1137  j 


LIST    LXXXV. 


Vouns  with  Preformativea,  n  prefixed,  a—  u. 


1.  Guttural. 

ii39  ndSDnn    1147  a 


104  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

2.  vy 
FEM. 

6io  mian     620  nsun     355-  norm 

T  :  T          :  T  : 

a.  n-S 


LIST    LXXXVI. 

o     o 

Nouns  with  Preformatives,  n  prefixed,  u—  i. 

1.  v'3  and  H"1? 

1144  , 


LIST    LXXXVII. 

Nouns  with  AITormatiTes,  S  affixed. 

986    *7n  224    ^PS         824 


LIST    LXXXVIII. 

Wouns  with  Afformatives,  0  affixed. 

359  D'W       724 


LIST    LXXXIX, 

Xonns  with  Afformatives,  J  affixed. 

1.  4eyecttce«  in  p' 

198     p»3^         805  pO»#|       300    p»^       181 

204  pnrj^ 

2.  ^ib«tract»  in  |T  (p). 

208  HiO^       1050     PV|?       323       l          343 
1047 


LIST    XCI. 

Compound*. 

656  nnn      332  456 


THEIR  FORMATION.  105 

3.  Abstracts  in  Jf  (Jr). 

652  p^g        736      p-tf          791       pjp  332 

653  p^N        740    plat          808   p"UT  1093 
84      p-)N        404      prn          150    p^  1094 

370    pO"!$        756    p»jn          109       h» 
226       pXJ        409     p^H        1041 
240      pOH        418     p-)n          578 


LIST    XC. 

Mult  Hit  erals. 

1.  Quodn'ftterate. 

822  llflJpD       548  tT^$        561   1WV       333 

2.  QuinquiliteralK. 

369    OJ-X       1031 


LIST    XCII. 

DenominatiTes,  participial  forms. 
511  Dni          594 


LIST    XCIII. 

Denominatives,  D  formation*. 

886 


106  NOUNS  ACCORDING  TO  FORMATION. 

LIST    XCIV. 

Denominative*,  with  Afformative*. 
LJ1 

204   ping      542  pTfj;       1101  protf       1152 

760   prn    181  jtrtn    1150  pnnn 

2.  '_ 

647  npg    796     w     510    n?;     loss 

793     »jin»      775    ^'$H       551     »q»j§        1151 
430          »» 


219 


205  nnng     327  n^'K"i     337 

5.  ni 

277  niD'pn     296  nn#     nas 

6.  4dperb8  in  D 

413     o:n    1062  ojjn    553  01x^5    597 

260 


VII.  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  MEANING. 

(Each  noun  under  this  head  takes  the  number  that  belongs  to  It  in  the 
"arrangement  according  to  frequency  of  occurrence.") 


LIST    XCV. 

The  Heavens  and  Heavenly  Bodies. 

1074    y\T\      837    TiNO  (ND3) 

75  D'gi^     193  vnyy      so     EHH    265 
1112   pn#         *(D"jn)     440 

434        m> 


LIST    XCVI. 

Time  and  its  Divisions. 

•mo 


1  Words  In  parentbenes  occur  lew  than  ten  time*. 


108  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  10 

LIST    XCVII. 

Xatural  Phenomena. 

118       UN      951     ni^D  (tT'P^O)    637       11N 

T"T    :  I     :    - 

662  ^Sfc     1106     nNlL?  (1153)      831      3,^ 

T 

663  rf?£3$      839       toft       383      niS      832 

256   rj^'n  1100  ri^h&r   1121 

986    ^l^  522  3JJ  689 

940      ftBft  304  pj;  (DJT))  706 

767        Dh  (IN)  32  ^ip  1092 

("ip)  424  ^D  326  jl^'p  9--1 

(nip)    470     IDD       (nnai)    664 

T|T  T    T 


394        Dt^J     1018        n*V       989 
1072     C'jn           (DH^t^)       563         ^V 
947 


LIST    XCVIII. 

The  Earth  and  its  Divisions. 

10      p£      971        *?£$             (111D)  805 

611      ^n     1129         »fJC''       302      p£J#  262 

(nnin)    310      ^    231     N^  243 

790    n^'3!       292        ^^p       684  nj7p3  410 

79  nOIN               (^l^D)       866  UliTO  824    ^/p13 

16      in    488  ,T$P            ON)  ^2   nib* 

733    iin    911   3^p          (t]in)  1081    nt^ 
228  rtwj    887  rtosn    417  n3in 


THEIR  MEANING.  109 


LIST    XCIX. 

Water  and  its  Divisions. 

24       D'O       259      11tf»     1160  Fb%F)       620 

612    Q1  nil  [TV       710       H^       688 

53          0*       661     p>5tf        28         [»#       375 

995       jSft       896 


LIST    C. 

Geographical  Terms. 

178       pfjy       724     Dili       308  JTOfl       306 

274     (lira        160        3JJ       815  133      1131 

T  :    • 

314    Dip    1153    jaTi  "Eno      89 

1034  noip           na*    see  iit^>a    697 

lOSSniOia       888   3"irO       294  13  V       887 


LIST    Cl. 

Space:    Terms  expressing  Position,  Direction,  or 
Linear  Measurement. 


59  DIPS    864   not:    730  rw?n    607 


533   nay    1149   nnn    904  prro          nvp) 

T"%  IT:   v  ••  |T 


324  3iip  ii5o  [innn  329  prn  iss 

in  3ip  ii5i  *nnn  731  cftrr  696    nia 

77  ?pri  130  pH  141  J»pj  387       f-f3J 

1152  [I3»n  760  JlV*n  430  *J»p»  567    HOlp 

997  na*J5  4C1  ^1D  796  »JQ»  968 

551  »0'J9  923  144  333  '/^Ot^  1130 

62  3»3D  509  rO'j  218  niK  82 


110  NOUNS  AKKANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST  Cll. 

Expressions  for  Quantity  and  Weight. 

V3       586     1»1fe>  155     1SDO  363    Hfi'K 

*    T  T      :        •                                                     T 

817  ,1^3       587      1NB?  165        Ijfjp  691        fi3 

818  "j^S       337  JTINtP  987     11^  729        7»,1 
(K^O)       144        IjT  1057     H321  411     iph 

1080     y3ti>       773       Ipll  467  firj^pjp  969     ipjf 

70      31     46    *7iij  861  rvvrrp  sse^^'p 

182        31     1029      1^^  135         »¥rj  815     133 

396           H       316       |1DH  489    1^0  348     ^H^' 

278     C3J7P       568        fDp  391           ^ 

1009     ns    270    rrso  878     ,I:D 


T   T 


LIST    Clll. 

Physical  Qualities. 

369  JDJIIX       918     pinO       778        31H     143 


453        J37  930  Hln^  779       31.11     619       DH 

1071      nVI  492  10  1018         rpy     351    Q»J3fl 

I  T^-:  -  T  •  •    T 

601        »JJ^  573  ni^'D  1061          H»1 

•   T  v   |T 

615,1^1^  439  133  1062 

618  n^3n  1042  Sn  245 


LIST    CIV. 

Minerals  and  Metals. 

751        'Tin        169       15)7       476 

411      10h  (mSJ!)         78         ?3{<      604      Wtf 

•   :  T  I  v  v 

786       J3»p  (inj)       310         11^  (DIN) 


THKIU  MKAMM.. 


Ill 


(JTjr-iD) 

952     TSD 


1104 
1125 


224 

49 
55 

929  ntriro 


162 


17 

142 
939 

909 


LIST  CV. 

Life,  Disease  and  Death. 

»n     85i     oia  46o  nsja 

(Dip*)        857     Trip  704        »«?n 

{$f»  (t^in)  944 

530        "V)#  566 

998      HpS  1111 

235      131  152 


mi? 


262 
149 
824 
907 
72 
789 
151 
322  Ti'p 

609nNlDri 
638 


nja 


LIST    CVI. 

Vegetation  and  its  Products. 

1044  nan 


395 

725 
247 

540 

1008 
1038 


I* 


W'3 

np 


1056 


624 

685 

90 

776 

902 

1006 

1019 


nt 

•vsn 
-ia 


501 
1022 
1033; 


1025 

319 

1054 

1136 

65 

651 
652 
653 
214 


nov 


NOUNS  AKKANGKD  ACCORDING  TO 


686  #1-13  flypfjtf)  787  fp?  n71 

233         J£4  607     nJNfl  101  n^Q      690 

401  jrr  1156  *">Bn  963  n^ 

(n^1?)  (main)  970  ny;  821 

(njp)  ees  «?bt?>|*  (c\H$  829 

578      Jib")  (yt$  174  n«?     950 

(rrfc?)  (rniop  603  ' 

595  maj  ritph) 


LIST  CVII. 

Animals.  Wild  and  Domestic. 

471        pp                H5J)  717          J-l 

17    nrr  1004     «n§  7is     nn  e 

(Dip;)    559      »av  H48    tr'nn     44  npn? 

1047   J^p       (Bin)  1159    |^n   80  Vtf 

281  H^pP      6^1^')  1067   tr^H  643  ^ 

528   Sii?           tfy  508    tr'm  207  tp1^ 

703  rni^    565    iisv  (fO?T)  374  !1ni? 

216        n^                 6^)  1031  CTteV  124  IjjJ 

217  nn«        Q37PTJ)  (f?^  6"  *TJ 

ni»      429      T,W  665     H3^  232  ^gj 

448   n»£)3    516     i^j  (nnn^)  crrrp 

828     NOS      980        3-i^  dlDp  251  ni^q 

(•?PTBO                (K^p)  (D|3)  145  ^55 

7.1.4         ?h                 (1^)  O^p^)  443  D^ 

1142         -|1>1  979        D'-)Jt;  823  ^3 


THEIR  MEANING. 

113 

825 

Dt?3      544 

TIW 

6rn) 

754 

nrn 

— 

"     T 

V  T 

164 

DID      173 

IS 

581      nt^ 

147 

rp3 

T 

ITT 

524 

*w 

(T)9) 

335      TVi? 

819 

7D3 

V      " 

"     T 

298 

r#  loos 

iTJS 

341     "iitr' 

741 

TT 

CT#)    no 

INJ¥ 

325         pp 

1007   | 

'•'•' 

T    :  — 

LIST 

CVIII. 

Animal 

Products. 

(£ 

yy>3)     236 

££OT 

248        3^n 

1046 

IP 

687 

N»"U       408 

D^n 

1026        1QV 

47 

451 
30 


LIST    C1X. 

Various  Groupings  of  Mankind. 

277  niD^p    losnns^'p    339 

154  HD^PO      749    "  T^|J      240 

271    HJHP      167 
187       DDt^      315 


241 

936 

2 

7 

43 

9 


LIST    CX. 

Various  Words  for  Man. 

229         ^ 
919      D'np      108 
(pJV)      290 
957       ^|y 

427   t^p   (no1?^) 


261 


378    -lin 


128 

1084 
125 
974 


(n:?) 


114  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST  CXI. 

The  Body  and  its  Members. 

704       ,1*1-3       972D'<Dy£3tf  695          ^  436     rD*V 

T  *  ;  T    : — 

(nSflS)              (p£"N)  560         1¥  385      rp3 

393       135        83          t]tf  564      J^tf  frb")p) 

88      "lb>3       121           JIN  267      firO  112       ^ 

297       Tiy      833         »ff?  1H8     D^tf'  975      3pJ^ 

1097     1N^'        69          H5  242      #•)*)[  111      ^H 

48         Dl       186       nSJy  82     HSkX  22         ^S 

T  T     T 

170      Dyj^       346           ytf  19          T  96       ^^^ 

(1^)       150        [1^  95         fp  221        ft?5 

34      l^'jij"J       761           Tin  430      »J»p»  484     D^O 

709  n1?^       746           fjJJ  368  JDy**  575      DD"! 

1036   1p"|p       561       "1K1V  674       |ri3  810      "OS 

|      :|T                                        T-  I  V  ••  T 

583     "iyjy       539        f]"i^  766  D*V/r|  445   Hlv5 

31      DOS             CTTJ1T|)  499  DOHQ  809    n")JJ» 

893      HVO                  (pS^)  984 
28         |»#       407         p»H 

1103          "!tr  435 


LIST  CXII. 

Physical  Qualities  of  Man. 

625  "V3£   146    r6   983  p"lj;  1135   "IKfi 

636    p^   482   ri^D   397  ^   780  p"IH 

227  rrriij  953   rj;  431  n$» 

92  S*n  299   rj;  799  »sji 

811     T33       536      QlVr      559  OX 


THJEIK  MEANING.  115 


LIST    CXIII. 

States  of  the  Body. 

[1»5JJ       128         fpj       977    Ipj;  1063 

692  ofairo    5ii  DHi^     307  rniy  1084 

723  pi       961        t|»j;       981   Dlljf  H26 

732       Hid       962     D1»y     1052  HHIp  1128 


LIST    CXIV. 

Terms  expressive  of  Man's  Position  in  the  World. 

1.  Relationships. 

101       nt9Q          1        3N          4      flN       444 

T  T 

187      tD3B>  DN       119  HilTO  ?H"n 

T  I     " 

losnnssy'o    795    i»^»     720    111  (on) 

sso  n-faio    123   1135       7   ^     769 

614  Jlll'pln       681  H1135       223    ^5       548 
13          [5         43  nti^t       208i 

45     n3    783  jnn    433 

2.  Social  Affiliations. 

748        13(1       234          1-1       988  1»jpj£ 
967      n^D^     H43    3^'ln       420   ty'in       594 

113      jn    510    n^       ffrjto)     27 

1070      nyfl       179         IV  I/ID       347 

640    nir^    311    niy          150 

1119        ?3K/       775    »EtoP?      1064 


3.  Dignity  and  Ran/c. 

36          0^'       701    rfo^y       282  0110       356 
700         Sll       808     ?1lh»      1078  n«ty       226 


116  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


399        Tin       25      T]?P      945          fjlp     1123     ( 

727         lln     284    WVQ      547       HPTfl      755         nth 


802         1p;  (tD'W)  752         Tin      793 

94     ii23  502  T;g  yffi     61 

352  nitfSfl  163  JWJ  DiTO        21 

T  T     :     • 

353jvw9fj  1050  pyp  1003    Tps    sis 

39      'plN  73  Igf  520       DHD 

223        "7V5  935  !T5tt  1115 


LIST    CXV. 

Abodes  and  Parts  of  Abodes. 


29  1'j;  891  1VO  797 

318  Tp  491  11VO  852nllD10  1020 

572  n'lp  816  ^3  869  p^*3      384 

100  n^pjo  865  niDD  870  nji3o        (nfi$o) 

702  11j|  239  ^3»n  129  ilDln      666 

76  ~\y&  280  t^'IpP  388  ^      409 

481  ffppO  159  |3K?0  776  TSPT  1014 
328  31  ni  885  pyp  168  Tl,tDJ7      403 
370  J101«  921  nW  (illlp)      455 

679  ,T1»3  506  ,1JJ  486  il^O      964       n^ 

459  1V3P  12  n!3  359  D^l^  1134          tff) 

268  ^p  40  ^J-fN  855  njlfp  900 

881  Hl^pP  (HD)  1"5  nn3  550 

482  riVD  518  ,130  237 


THEIR  MEANING. 


117 


426 

1023 

331 

185 

1069 

739 

380 

238 

131 

132 

982 

1087 

610 


LIST    CXVI. 

Intellect,  Sensibility  and  Will. 

1144  rrinn    334  nnafr    744 


NtDV 


728     rnn   1093 
768  man    791 


K 


"0! 
nra 


D?n 
rran 


840 
858 

seo  -liana 
eoe  ni^n 

T  ~:  ~ 

357 
1091 
373 
226 
912 
332 


868 
735 
386 
446 
1041 
676  fl3 

1082  pint? 

820 

570 

83 


133 
418 
523 
571 
937 
514 
1124 
644 
682 
433 
854 
546 


nan 

[nn 

rrai? 


nrfes 


*oia 
-ihfl 


LIST    CXVII. 

Operations  and  Enactments  of  the  Foregoing  Faculties. 


553 
856 


946 
305 
404 
756 
158 


nara   1127 

T  *  ; 

»r?0       249 

TiD      758     HTn 

777 


prn   1095 
W 


14 

211 

366 

745 

1030 

1085 

1109 


tan 


707 

774 

1090  not? 

627 
657  ; 
381 

799 


32 


iZZ 

273  niora 


118  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


496       7^0  721           |H  419      D"}!"!      330 

579     nr\  726      rn  569  rftyn    834 

342         *Vtp  876  nWlOO  846n/DinQ      252 

T  T      :    v  T            : 

1116    rrw'  554  rnp9  863  iinnp 

350   D'^rWl  1002  DHIpS  1055     "1^'p      990 

883     12PP  713      pHJtt  905        np      592 

1039        ,-tf»n  272       1D10  845      THQ 

T    |  •                                      T  IT 

505     snj  ii4o  nn^in  900  nsno 


LIST    CXVIII. 

Human  Actions  and  Occupations. 

1.  Action  in  general. 

104    nfe>#:0      166,111          1001 
487  285nn.OP      965  f 


250        p7(l     577      t^'O")      694    ,17^      658 

410   nnSn    792      VM»    821 


2.  Trade  and  Commerce. 

888     D'l^D      804      niS^*      938      Tf^'J  671  pn^ 

1064        7j*1      107      nSni      875   *13Dp  1088  ")^^ 

1086      TDl^      400           [1,1      899    HipO  630  n")i|X 

203    njrwt   543    "^W  i°47    fop  826  in? 


8.  TTar. 

58norf?p  ^41    784    nn^    659    *vpx 

491      *|1^0     890       ^VD     377          f?      880         DD 
889  HD^^D     759         ^»|1     677       HI3 
309       K»1ft      472       ,130      6&3 


THEIR  MEANING. 


119 


908 
1016 


393 

798 
801 

199 

734 

464 


765 

452 
844 

87i 


?°5 
420 


4.  Miscellaneous. 

1010 
421 


498  nntrp 


PQD 

~ 


LIST    CXIX. 

Articles  1  *ed  In   I>r.ily  Life. 

1.  Generic. 
54  »«75 

2. 


fj| 


1089 

582 

631   nrniic 


525 

360 

708 

750 

807 


849 
953 
532 

3.  Architecture. 

827 

1020 

"T 

4.  Tlie  Chase. 

892n-J1Vp      545 

5. 

483 

1108 

450 


753 

422 


212 


934 


479 

628 

639 


1032 

747 


HDlO 


-nrj« 


822  11nip3 
927    Q.U 

954 


1024 
1037 
1107 


1053 

1157  rna 

' 


H3    1077 


955 

960 

101 

897 


It      585 


120  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

6.  Furniture. 

1079  HDDt?        84       [iltf  (TH)      917 

835  tftfh    608    ron    §12      -D    691      rn1? 

T     •„  T     "  ~ 

263  nj^-V       469       HDP      441          Dl3  (D#) 

343  jrf?#          (yyo)    466    P"}?P    903  ntjio 

148     ND3      495   33£'0     517         *VD    1161       "117H 

...  T  .    .  .  f-  — 

465  Dt^'lD     H58      "fi^ri      519          f)p      838 

(Diirp    814     11*5       (n^V>    286 

478  rniJO      632        51^    1049 

T        : 

515         *g      698       %*2Z     948 

7.  Musical  Instruments. 

925  ny^         (^^r?)   416  rnvirq 

447     Irtaj  QJ|^)    1162      T'^h 

500      ^      340     Ifiljy          (D^V1?^)     1123 

8.  TTeapons  a?id  Articles  of  Warfare. 
719      ^^      782       ft^'n     941        p^      184 

412  jrjq    269      PD  1027     rti¥  ices     no'i 

254        ^n      493j-O:D")P    1043  ^p     1122 

52     ^-irj      932        "  bi     326  mgto 

9.  Misceltoiieous. 

364     ^3^      457    ^D{</?    1017  HTV      836 

648  rtoN    877     T  ro 

T   ;    T  IT 

LIST    CXX. 

Products  of  Manufacture. 

293     rftD      770      ^On     762       H^H       56 
1045     n£p       279       H5fO      815        "133       140  ?" 

-    |v  T      -  !•• 


THEIR  MEANING.  121 


1120    -O#       191        Jp#      1075  HDp-l       949 

*tttfrn$    SIT  rrjbp    9oin#p    843 
8oo  -nv>   1012    *rn9    sso 


LIST  CXXI. 

The  Spiritual  Nature. 

26     #93  71     rtn 

LIST  CXXII. 

Ethical  and  Religions  Terms. 

198     |V3tf       623  nj|ft#fl  1154        DF)  647 

210  rOlOg       432         "p»  619        Dfl  669  HE 

655     fipg       143         *)#»  621    HJpH  693 

379      HD3       806        1jgf»  137        pn  736 

841  HD^P       866    11#»p  138     npf"T  1096 

225    JtD"O       867  On#»0  157    H1VD  712 

T    T  :                                   •   T  T  :    • 

i5    T"H    504     n*j3  60  Dstpp  715 

738          T]j       513          »p:  117    nSln  742 

257    -I1HD       534         1J^  358      *?nj«  743 

253          jn       535          ^  635    n*$K  H45    niJTH 

771       J^H       303          OJ^  200        [JJJ  402       fiST 

93      "?pn      1011         »H§  654     y^  757 

414     "VpH       176        pl^  382  *?^3  405 

415    f9n     177   npnv  265   *?*P?  91 

933      D*J^J         33       #"tp  819      *7p3  772 

is     3io    1059    oirn  922  rf?3j  435 

437      )^5f>       115      D'fe*  1060        pn  956 

264  H)W        596        DW  H05       X1#  109         p^ 


122 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


1068 
114 
580 

1076 

255 

258 


87  nn? 

916  -W'O 

159 

280 

716 

84 
449 
556  rCP? 

57 
637 
219 
371 
680 
127 


266 
102 


1135 


425 

1132 
602 

196 

442 

494 


1066 
195 
913 

529 

978 

H39 


1133 

538 
1102 


LIST    CXXIII. 

Sacrifice  and  Worship. 
103     Jimp    354 
920     niJD    660 

873 
914 


"IDN 


503 
289 
63 
542 
317 
323 
344 
620 


288 
926 
928 
244 
547 
188 


T 


noa 


rooQ 

rO2flD 


355  nonfl  1015 
eis    rniri  230 

616     fiJTlfl    419 

1147D^Unfl    283 


372 

222 
392 
480 
490 
973 
")£)  999 

Jin  1000 
npi  1021 

1048 

1163  D'snn 


LIST    CXXIV. 

The    Flit  lire   World. 

1073    D^fl")    336 
1083 


1114 


THEIR  MEANING. 


123 


3 

si 


LIST    CXXV. 

God. 


s 
206 


593  H^' 


VIII.    NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  DERI- 
VATION. 


LIST    CXXVI. 

Derivatives  from  Verbs  occurring:  5OO— 5OOO  times. 


1. 


2. 


3. 


Eat 

1) 

2) 

3) 

4) 

Say 

1) 

2) 

3) 

4) 

Go  in 

1) 

2) 

Speak 
1) 
2) 
3) 

4) 


Food 
Food 
A  meal 
Food 

A  Saying 
Word 
Utterance 
Utterance 

Entrance 
Entrance 


5) 
6) 
7) 


5) 
6) 
7) 


3) 
4) 


Speech  5) 
Destruction  6) 
Inner  7) 

Sanctuary 
Pasture-       8) 

ground 


Food 

Knife 

Food 


Summit 

Command 

Amorite 


Entrance 
HN'Ofl  Increase 

T          : 

rrOI  Cause 

T  : 

m^l  Utterance 

T   :    ~ 

Rafts 


Wilderness 


ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  DERIVATION.     1 25 


5.  -frfl  GO 

D      tf?n 

Way            4) 

T|7nO  Journey 

2)     ti^n 

Step            5)  ) 

"Ol^nfl  Procession 

I      *     T 

r         —.   - 

3)   rmQ 

Way 

T     •   -: 

6.   Jft*  Know 

D            JH 

Knowledge  5) 

JT1D  Intelligence 

2)         HJp 

Knowledge  6) 

J£ttO  Why  ? 

3)     run 

Knowledge  7) 

l^TlD  Familiar 

~  ** 

T 

friend 

4)    »jjpj» 

Wizard        8) 

n^TlO  An  ac- 

quaintance 

7.    "I/*  Bring  forth,  bear 

1)            *ft 

Child           6) 

rn^lD  Birth 

2)          T^» 

Born            7) 

nil/in  Generations 

•  T 

3)         Tty 

Born            8) 

TjjJ  A  Child 

4)        rTfr 

Maiden        9) 

T^l  A  Child 

5)    rvn1?! 

Childhood 

8.  KIT  Go  out 

1)         *W 

Offspring      6) 

fl^V  Excrement 

•  T 

T     " 

2)     jwio 

Exit.            7) 

fWiy  Excrement 

T 

T 

3)   nNSio 

Outgoing      8) 

J<1^  Filthy 

4)  nixvin 

Gates           9) 

HVJ  Excrement 

T 

T 

5)  D'trcmr 

Offspring 

*     T    *."  V 

9.  3t^»  Sit,  dwell 

i)     ro»# 

Dwelling      3) 

DtJ'in  Inhabitant 

T 

2)      3^10 

Seat              4) 

rQ&y  A  Sitting 

126 


NOUNS  AUUAXGED  ACCORDING  TO 


10. 


Take 

1)  np1?  Instruction  4)  D^np^O  Snuffers. 

2)  hlp^Q  Booty          5)  Upp  Receiving 

3)  D'Hp'jD  Tongs           6)  fllnpO  Merchandise 

•   -  |T  :    v  IT    - 


11. 

rno  Die 

i)      mD 

V   T 

2)   DWiOft 

Death           3) 
Deaths 

nrnoin  Death 

12. 

N&JO  Lift  up 

•     T 

Prince          5) 
Burden         6) 

nNtr  Elevation 
Nti^  Burden 

T        ~ 

3)      flNfett 

Gift             7) 

nXt-^D  Conflagra- 

T     T       ~ 

tion 

4)          fcW 

Greatness    8) 

n^t^D  Lifting  up 

13. 

trU  Give 
1)     DUTO 

2)      jno 

Devoted        3) 
Gift             4) 

njno  Gift 

T    T     - 

nnD  Gift 

T     — 

14. 

^^7^     rflQQ   nVPT* 
|,J  V^      J-   <*<Ot3    V  V  Ul 

1)       TO); 

Produce       5) 

"13J7  Country 
beyond 

2)         "PD^  Passing  over  6) 
3)       iTOJg  Ferry  boat  7) 

"IDJ^D  Ford 
iTO#0  Ford 

T  :     *.* 

Wrath 

15. 

rhy  GO  up 
i)       ^ 

Elevation     3) 

n^P  Foliage 

2)            «?£ 

Upon           4) 

n^iy  Burnt  offer- 

ing 

THEIK  DERIVATION. 


127 


5)           *># 

Upper        10) 

^^0  Lifting  up 

6)            ^J? 

Pestle         11) 

rftyD  Ascent 

•:      .  |- 

7)     nf?# 

Upper         12) 

rhyft  Ascent 

room 

8)         PtJ?#. 

High           13) 

rbyft  Trench 

9)          ^O 

Above 

16.1 

OJ?  Stand 

D      ipy 

Standing-     3) 

TlZDy  Column 

place 

D    rrjpjj 

Station         4) 

"IDJ^D  Station 

T    T:|T 

n.  n 

Kfy  Make 

1)      n##D 

Work 

is.  n 

IV  Command 

D          IV 

Precept        3) 

n^VD  Command- 

T  :    • 

ment 

2)           JVV 

Pillar            4) 

iy  Ship 

19.  D' 

)p  Rise,  stand 

D     noip 

Height         6) 

Dip*  Existence 

2)            D'p 

Adversary    7) 

DlpO  Place 

3)        iTO'p 

Rising  up     8) 

JlOlpD  Resistance 

4)      npp 

Standing      9) 

D2lpn  Opposer 

5)  nvppip 

Uprightness 

20.  N1 

ip  Call 

1)        N-jp 

i 

Partridge     3) 

nX*"lp  Proclamat'n 

o\             v»«~\-> 

6)              S*"\J 

Called           4) 

NlpP  Assembly 

128 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


21.  PRO  See 

1) 

HJO  Seeing 

5) 

'iO  Vision 

V     T 

•    T: 

2) 

JlN"l  Seer 

6) 

HN1D  Appearance 

3) 

JT*n  Sight 

7) 

HN")!3  Vision 

T    :  - 

4) 

'JO  Mirror 

22.  Q'tP  Put 

i)  n 

PltTfl  Deposit 

23. 


24. 


25. 


Turn 


1) 
2) 
3) 


Send 


1) 

2) 
3) 

4) 


Hear 


1) 
2) 
3) 


Return  4) 
Return  5) 
Rebellious  6) 


5) 

6) 

7) 


Missile 
Shoots 
Table 


Report  5) 

Fame  6) 

Rumor  7) 
Hearing 


Rebellious 
Apostacy 
Return 

Sending 
forth,  place 
Sending 
Mission 


Report 

Audience 

Music 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


129 


LIST   CXXVII. 

Derivatives  from 

Verbs   occurring  J8OO—  5OO  times. 

1. 

anN  Love 

i)    nanx 

Love            3) 

anX  Love 

9"\          ~  —  v 
&)         —Uo 

Amours 

2. 

£"|DX  Gather 

1)        t]DK 

Harvest       4) 

0»flP#  Stores 

2)        fpDN 

Ingathering  5) 

nlDDX  Assemblies 

3)      HflDN* 

Assemblage  6) 

£lDt3DX  Rabble 

T   "   -; 

1  •.:--: 

3. 

ma  Buiid 

i)        p 

Son              4) 

jia  Daughter 

2)      rwa 

Building      5) 

POaO  Building 

3)       f;4a 

Building      6) 

rVjan  Likeness 

4. 

*t"O  Bless 

1)         TJ-J3 

Knee            3) 

na")a  Pool 

2)     naSa 

T    T    : 

Blessing 

5. 

t^pD  Seek 

i)    ntr'jja 

Petition 

6. 

"Of  Remember 

D            "»?? 

Remem-       4) 

liar  Male 

T 

brance 

3)            "OJ 

Remem-       5) 

[Har  Memorial 

brance 

3)       nar 

Male             6) 

pnafN  Memorial- 

TT 

T  T  ;  •" 

offering 

130 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


7.  pm  Be  strong 

i)       prn 

Strong          4) 

pfn  Strength 

2)       prn 

Finn            5) 

nprn  strong 

3)       prn 

Strength       6) 

npm  Force 

1  v 

IT  :  T 

8.NDnSin 

i)      Nt?n 

Sin                4) 

nxon  sinful 

T     T     - 

2)    rtNtbn 

Sin               5) 

nNDn  Sinfulness 

T  T    -: 

T     - 

3)      Non 

Sinner 

T      - 

9.  n»n  Live 

i)       n;n 

Lively          4) 

J"lVn  Life 

2)        »n 

Living          5) 

i1*nO  Sustenance 

T  :    • 

3)       ,-rn 

Beast 

T   — 

10.  NT  Be  afraid 

1)            NT 
"  i 

Fearful        3) 

N"YiD  Fear 

T 

0\                  —  ,v»—  « 

^J       nK  !. 

Fear 

11.  "IT  Go  down 

i)    -nio 

Descent 

r 

12.  {JfT  Possess 

1)        nj^T 

Possession  4) 

ti^™)lD  Possession 

T    ••  : 

T 

2)     ntsfv 

Possession  5) 

nti*"TJ!D  Possession 

T      T 

s)     n#n 

Net              6) 

ti^'iT/l  New  wine 

13.  ^^»  Deliver 

i)       y& 

'  Deliverance  3)   J 

llj^'IO  Deliver- 

2)   n^j^1 

1  Deliverance 

ance  (s) 

14    p^  Prepare 

«           13 

i  Upright,  so  2) 

ft3  Cake 

THEIR  DERIVATION. 


131 


3)          p30 

5)    roton 

T          : 

Place 
Place 

4) 

rWlDD  Place 

T          : 

15-  fl  /O  Complete 

i)      rf?? 

Failing 

5) 

|1  /O  Destruction 

2)      pte 

T     T 

Completion 

6) 

nl?3!D  Perfec- 
tion(s) 

3)           +?3 

Vessel 

7) 

PT^Dri  Complete- 

ness 

4)    nV?3 

T   : 

Kidneys 

8) 

n^3n  Complete- 

ness 

16.  J-H3  Cut 

1)      WOP  Beams          2) 


17.  DHD  Write 

1)  DH5  Letter          3) 

2)  n'n?  Mark 


3)  HNIP  Fulness        7) 

4)  tfto  Fortress 


19. 


Be  king 
1) 

2) 
3) 
4) 


King 
Moloch 
Queen 
Queen 


5) 
6) 
7) 
8) 


18.  N*?D  Be  full 

1)  N!?0  Full  5) 

2)  Nl^     Fulness        6) 


Separation 


Edict 


Filling  in 
Consecra- 

tion 
Fulness 


Kingdom 
Kingdom 
Kingdom 
Kingdom 


132 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


20. 

"]j|J  Make  known 

1)             1^ 

Before         2) 

TJ3  Prince 

•  T 

21. 

HtM  Stretch  out 

i)      nt?p 

Stretching   3) 

HDD  Downwards 

T     " 

2)     nt?p 

Rod              4) 

HDD  Bed 

T      ' 

22. 

!"DJ  Smite 

1)         POJ 

Smitten        3) 

H3D  Stroke 

V   T 

T     — 

2)           TO 

Smiter 

23. 

^£0  Fall 

1)           ^3 

Abortion      4) 

il  ?3D  Ruins 

T    '•     - 

2)          «?»£)i 

(?)  Giant      5) 

fl^SD  Falling,  ruin 

•   T 

*."    Y    ~ 

3)         ^30 

T    "• 

Falling,  refuse 

24. 

*?¥J)  Snatch,  deliver 

T   T     ™ 

Deliverance 

25. 

TlD  Turn  aside 

i)       -no 

Rejected      3) 

mD  Apostacy 

T   T 

2)      -VID» 

Apostate 

T 

26. 

"TDJ^  Serve 

D          "QI? 

Servant        4) 

iTlDJ?  Service 

2)          "»?^: 

Labor           5) 

jTnUJ^  Servitude 

3)    rrpig 

Labor           6) 

"!DJ7P  Work 

27. 

Pfjy  Answer 

1)             J^» 

Because  of  3) 

\yft  (with  ^)  be- 

cause of 

2)     royo 

Answer         4) 

r\l^  Season 

THEIR  DERIVATION. 


133 


28. 


Visit 

1)  rnp3  Inspection    4) 

T  n  • 

2)  J11JJ3  Deposit        5) 

3)  TES  Overseer       6) 


29.  rO"t  Multiply 

1)  ftTjN  Locust         4) 

2)  n^Tltf  Abundance  5) 
3}        rO"10  Amplitude  6) 

T    :  • 

30.  DTI  Be  high 

i)      rrtrj  Height      6) 

2)  mo"!  (?)  Heap      7) 

3)  D11  ,  D-j  Height         8) 

4)  Q1"i  Height         9) 

5)  HOI")  Pride          10) 


31. 


Lie  down 

1)       n3D£''  Lying  down,  3) 
emission 


2) 


32. 


Keep 


33. 


1) 

2) 


Copulation 


Guard          5) 
j  Eyelids        6) 
DH/p#  Observances  7) 
Night-watch  8) 


Judgment    3) 
'  Judgment 


Judge 


Oversight 
Mandates 
Census 

Multitude 

Brood 

Increase, 
interest 

Exaltation 
Lifting  up 
Elevation 
Present 
Offering 

Couch 


Guard 

watch 

Keeper 
Lees 


Dflt'O  Judgment 


134 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


34.  fifij?  Drink 
1) 

2)        r 


Drunken-     3) 

ness 
Drinking 


Banquet 


LIST    CXXVIII. 

Derivations   from   Verbs   occurring   1OO—  JJOO  times. 

1.  11$  Perish 

1)  TDK  Annihilati'n  3)  [113^  Abyss 

2)  jTON  Something   4)  TOiV  Destruction 

T  ••  -:  I   T  :    - 

lost 

2.  JDN  Be  firm 

[ON  Architect     6)  H^Otf  Column 

JON  Firm  7)  flilON  Faithfuln'sa 

I   "  T  T  v: 

J1QJJ  Architect     8)  HJO^  Fixedness 

Fidelity        9)  HMjl  Truly 

Truth          10)  DJOi    Certainly 


3. 


4. 


1) 
2) 
3) 
4) 
5) 

Be  ashamed 

1)  nt5*Q  Shame 

T 

2)  nt?3  Shame 


5. 


10) 

3) 
4) 

Trust 

1)  n^3  Confidence   4) 

2)  nP»D3  Trust  5) 

T    :     • 

3)  flHD3  Confidence 

Perceive 

1)  f»3  Separation,  3) 


2) 


between 
n^3Discernment4) 


Pudenda 
Disgrace 


Security 
HC330  Confidence 


Insight 

fin'; 
Understand- 


TIIEIU  DERIVATION. 


135 


6.  H33  Weep 

1)  H33  Weeping       3) 

2)  ni33  Weeping      4) 


7. 


8. 


9. 


10. 


Redeem 
1) 


Redemption  2) 


Be  great 

1)  Vt|  Strong          5) 

••  T 

2)  *?1lJ|  Greatness     6) 

T 

3)  ^"ti  Greatness     7) 

4)  n^nj  Greatness 

T  : 

Turn,  sojourn 

1)  14  ,  "VJI  Sojourner    5) 

2)  rVTU  Habitation  6) 

3)  TtoO  Terror          7) 

4)  miji  Fear 


Reveal,  lead  captive 
1)          rYTti  Captivity      3) 


2) 


[  Captivity 

-.    T    ) 


11.  CHI  Tread,  seek 

1)       tP'"nQ  Commentary 

• 


11- 


Praise,  boast 

1)  rf#1n  Folly  4) 

2)  ni^lH  Folly  5) 

3)  ^PT  Rejoicing 


VD3  Weeping 
O3  Weeping 


Redemption 


-U  Greatness 
Twisted 
Tower 


Dwelling 

Fear 

Storehouse 


Tablet 


Praise 
Praise 


136 

NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

12.  y 

1,1  Kill 

D      rn 

Slaughter     2) 

min  Slaughter 

T  ••  -: 

is.  n 

3?  Sacrifice 

u       nnr 

Sacrifice       2) 

nSftD  Altar 

14.  y 

?n  Profane,  begin 
1)          ^^n  Profane        5) 

•     T 

2)          *??n  Slain            6) 

T     T 

p7n  Window 
n'v'nD  Cave 

T   *     : 

3)        *in 
4)      rfrn 

Common       7) 
Cake             8) 

•I  /nn  Beginning 

T    •     : 

^5^n  Beginning 

•     T 

15.  n 

in  Encamp 

i)     nun 
2)     n^n 

Cell              3) 
Spear           4) 

n^nt3  Camp 
nUnn  Encamp- 

ment 

17. 


18. 


19. 


Impute,  think 

1)  D#n  Girdle  4) 

2)  p-J^n  Judgment  5) 

3)  D'n  Device  6) 


3) 


2)       n^DD  Uncleanness 


Thank 

1) 

2)     rni 

1»  Hand            3) 

T 

n  Thanksgiving 

Be  good 

'Q  Choice  part 

Uncleanness 


Choirs 


THEIR  DERIVATION.  137 

20.  in*  Be  left 

1)  IfV  Residue        5)  pin*  Excellence 

2)  ilin*  Abundance  6)  IjllO  Excellence 

T    :   •  T 

3)  inl»  Remainder  7)  1JTO  Cord 

4)  nijl*  Remainder  8)  in*  String 


21. 133  Be  heavy 

1)  133  Heavy          4)          133  Heaviness 

2)  1133  Glory  5)      nil3?  Difficulty 

3)  ,11133  Splendid 

T         : 

22.  HD3  Conceal 

1)  »1D3  Covering      4)       ,1D3D  Covering 

T  v    : 

2)  niD5  Covering      5)       i1(?3P  Covering 

3)  np?  Pillow 

23. 1fi3  Cover 

1)  H£33  Cup,  hoar     4)       D*1D3  Atonement 

frost 

2)  153  Village         5)       ni£)3  Cover 

T    T  V 

3)  153  Ransom 


Put  on 

1)  titt  Garment      3)    ngfa^JI  Garment 

2)  tP'Q^Q  Garment 


25.  DH1?  Devour,  fight 

1)  Din1?  Food  3)    naff?!?  War 

2)  Ot1    Bread 


26.  13^  Capture 

1)          131?  Snaring        2)     HlS^O  Net 


138 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


27. 


28. 


29. 


30. 


Touch 
1) 

Depart 
1) 


Stroke 


Departure    2) 


Surround 

1)  POD  Turn  4) 

T      ' 

2)  D'DD  Circuit         5) 

•      T 

3)  fQDJ  Course 


Quarry 

Circuit 
Circle 


Number 

1)  H5D  Census  5)       *lflDQ  Number 

T    :  T   :    • 

2)  *)£D  Book  6)         *V£)p  Sapphire 

3)  m5D  Book  7)          *15D  Scribe 
4) 


Number 


31.   Sty  Abandon 

1)       Itjlfjg  Abandon-     2) 
ment 


32.  fOS  Turn  about 

1)  J5  Lest 


33. 


34. 


35. 


Bury 
1)          -5  Grave 


2) 

2) 


Be  holy,  consecrate 

1)  t^'IlD  Consecrated  3) 

IT 

2)  gr       Holiness       4) 


Drawing       2) 
near 


Draw  near 


Barter 

Face 
Sepulchre 

Consecrated 
Sanctuary 

Near 


TILEIU  DERIVATION.                          139 

3)         pip 

IT    :  IT 

Offering       5) 

!~Q1p  Approach 

T    T|  : 

4)         Dip 

T|: 

Battle 

36. 

Fill  Pursue 

1)        tjllp 

Persecution 

37. 

pi  Run 
1)         pID 

Running       2) 

n¥Y"10  Running 

T          : 

38. 

njn  Feed 

i)        D 

Friend          7) 

rpjn  Female 

friend 

2)      run 

Companion  8) 

|1*jn  Desire 

3)      nyi 

Companion  9) 

jn/D  Friend 

4)     min 

Friend,       10) 

HjnO  Pasture 

striving 

5)       »jn 

Pasture       11) 

n^JTlP  Pasture 

6)       »)h 

Shepherd 

39. 

JOE>  Hate 

i)    nwtr 

T  :  • 

Hatred          2) 

W$ff  Hated 

*    T 

40. 

fll&T  Burn 

1)          t]1jy 

Flaming       3) 

n£3lj^0  Burning 

T   T   :     • 

T   ••   : 

Conflagration 

41. 

i-|  V4  •••        A        !- 

/^W^    ASK 

T  ••    : 

Request       3) 

n^Nt^P  Request 

2)      n^' 

T     " 

Request 

42. 

y^*?  Swear 

i)  row 

Oath 

140 
43. 

44- 
45. 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


47. 


48. 


Break  in  pieces 

1)  "0#  Break  3)       "O£'D  Matrix 

2)  1"G5^  Destruction  4)       "OtD  Breakers 


2)     rvnt  pit 


o  obeisance 

i)    mcrc?  Pit 


Corrupt 

1)  JVn#Q  Destructions) 

2)  nntP'D  Disfigure-     4) 

"    : 

ment 


46.  T]1?^  Cast,  send 
1) 


Be  whole 


1) 
2) 
3) 


Pelican         2) 


Whole  5) 

Peace  6) 

Peace,          7) 
thanksgiving 
Recompense 


Minister 
1)          fW  Service 

•• 


Destructiou 
Blemish 


Casting 
down 

Requital 

Retribution 

Bribes 


2) 


Servant 


LIST    CXXIX. 

Derivatives   from    Verbs   occurring  5O—  1OO  times. 

1.     ?!!{<  Seize,  hold 

1)        rtfriN  Property 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


141 


2.  1DN*  Bind 

1)  T)DN  Fetter          4) 

2)  TDK  Prisoner       5) 


3) 


Curse 


1) 


Restraint,     6) 
vow 

Curse 


4.  "IPO  Choose 

1)  "1*113  Chosen          4) 

*      T 

2)  lira  Mature         5) 


5. 


6. 


3) 

Swallow 
1) 


Consume 


2) 

Cleave 
1) 
2) 


Youth 
Destruction 

Cattle  3) 

Brutishness 

Fissure         3) 
Half-shekel 


8.  N"O  Create,  cut 

1)    HNH3  Creation 


2) 


9. 


10. 


Flee 
1)         fT-D  Fugitive       3) 

2)      rn:i  Bar 


Adhere 
1) 


Adhering      2) 


Band 
Band 
Captive 


The  best 
Choice 


Burning 
Valley 

Fatling 
Flight 

Soldering 


142 
11. 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


12. 


13. 


14. 


15. 


16. 


17. 


Turn,  overthrow 

1)  Tlfin  The  contrary  5) 

2)  Tl^h  Perverse-      6) 

ness 

3)  jTDfln  Overthrow   7) 

T  "  ~: 

4)  Tl333n  Perverse 


1  Sojourn 
1)          "TO  Alienated     2) 

T 

Commit  fornication 

1)  [UJ1  Whoredom  3) 

2)  nOr  Idolatry 


Sow 

1)  pry  Arm  4) 

2)  #nr  Seed  5) 

3)  D'jnt  Vegetables  6) 


Cease 
1) 


Forsaken      2) 


Be  gained,  bring  forth,  wait 
1)  'Tin  Sand  4) 

2)  n^n^n  Anguish    5) 

T    T    :    - 

3)        'TinO  Dance  6) 


3) 
4) 


Be  sick 

1)  ^n  Sickness 

•   T: 

2)  n^nO  Sickness 


Overthrow 
Twisting, 

stocks 
Perverseness 


[hurt 
Healing, 


l  Idolatry 


Arm 
)HfO  Seed-land 
Seed 


Resting- 
place 

Dance 

Pang 

Strength 


Disease 

Diseases 


TREIK  DERIVATION. 


113 


18.  p1 

?n  Divide 

i)      p^n 

Bare 

5)    np^n 

Division 

ITT 

IT  \   -: 

2)      P^D 

Portion 

6)    mpSn 

Division 

3)      p^n 

Smooth 

wip^p1?!} 

Flatterers 

4)    np'?D 

Flattery 

8)  np^no 

Division 

19    ?' 

in  Be  gracious 

D        in 

Favor 

T    •  ~: 

Favor 

2)       pn 

Grace 

6)           Din  Gratuitously 

3)      run 

Mercy 

7)     ninn 

Favor 

T    - 

T     "       I 

4)       pin 

Gracious 

8)  D'iiinn 

Supplication 

20.  ft 

Dn  Delight 

1 

D          T^O 

Delight- 

2)     Y$n 

Desire 

ing  in 

21.  ft 

")n  Be  angry 

i)      pin 

Anger 

3)    Ninn 

(?)  Coat  of 

"               T 

T  :    ~ 

2)       nn 

•  T: 

Heat 

mail 

22.  & 

in  Plow,  engrave,  be  silent 

T  T 

Workman 

6)     ^in 

*  T 

Ploughing 

2)      #in 

Trade 

7)    'tp'nn 

Sultry 

3)      cnn 

Artificer 

8)  nt^'ino 

Plough- 

share 

4)      {pin 

Tool 

9)  ncnnp 

Coulter 

5)    ri^nn 

Skilled  work 

23.  A 

nn  Be  dismayed 

i)       nn 

Fear 

T     *     : 

Tenor 

2)      nnn 

Terror 

5)      nnn 

Dismay 

T     • 

*  —  * 

3)     jTfin 

Terror 

6)    nnnn 

Terror 

144 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


24.  "i 


25. 


26. 


27. 


28. 


29. 


30. 


31. 


32. 


Be  clean 

1)  TintD  Pure  3)          n'nJO  Cleanness 

T  : 

2)  TlD  Brightness  4)       n"HD  Purity,  puri- 

T  T:   T 

fication 
»  Be  dry 
1)  Ufa*  Dry  2) 


I*  Reprove 
1)      nnDlfi  Chastise-      2) 

T     " 

ment 

Give  counsel 
1)          nVV  Counsel        2) 


Castins     3) 

Casting         4) 


I*  Dry  land 

Chastise- 
ment 

Counsel 

Tube 

Casting 

Smelting 

Instruction 
2)        iTJIO  Early  rain    4)        HTiQ  Teacher 

Provoke 
1)          D.^3  Vexation 

Stumble 

1)  *?»{£»3  Axe 

2)  rfrtSte  Ruin 


Pour  out 


2) 

Form 
1) 
2) 


V  Former 
Thought 


3) 


Cast,  instruct 

1)  nil*  Early  rain    3) 


3) 


[block 
Stumbling- 


4)    ff?t^30  Stumbling- 

T  ••     :     • 

block 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


145 


33. 


Lodge 

1)          rfrO  Lodging-      2) 

IT 

place 


Hut 


34.  "10*7  Learn 

1)  TIE1?  Practiced     3)      TO^fi  Learner 

2)  10^0  Goal 

35.  "1"10  Measure 

1)  10  Garment      3)          "100  Measures 

2)  rFlO  Extension 


Price 
Sale 


3) 


38. 


39. 


Anoint 
1)        ITO'D  Anointed      3) 

•       T 

'P  Anointing    4) 


2) 

Rule,  make  like 

1)  WO  Proverb        4) 

2)  Wp  Satire  5) 

3)  WOO  Dominion 


40. 


36.  "HO  Hasten 

1)  THO  Prompt        3)       mnO  Haste 

•    T  T  ••    : 

2)  TJO  Purchase      4)          "HO  Speedily 

money 

37.  "DO  Sell 

1) 

2) 


Selling 


Portion 
Extension 


'        Dominion 
Rule 


Look,  regard 

1)          D3p  Outlook,  expectation 


146 

NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

41. 

mj  Drive  away 
1)    D'fTnp 

Seduction 

42. 

PYO  Rest 

1)            ITU 

Rest 

4)      HUD 

Rest 

2)      nm 

Quietness 

5)        PTifTJ 

Pleasantn'ss 

3)    nran 

T  T  ~: 

Permission 

6)    nrnJD 

T         : 

Quietness 

43. 

^fO  Inherit 

T  —  :  ~ 

Inheritance 

2)     rftro 

T  ~:  ~ 

Heritage 

44. 

yOJ  Plant 

1)          y*&} 
2)         yDJ 

Plant 
Plant 

3)      y®ft 

Planting 

45. 

*"OJ  Know,  be  ignorant 
1)           *"O3  Strangeness  4)       i"TDn 

T  "                                                                                                   T  T     - 

2)            *O3  Calamity      5)           ^3£ 

T     - 

3)          **OJ  Strange 

Discerning 
Acquaint- 
ance 

46. 

3¥J  Set 

i)      n»vJ 

Overseer 

5)    nasra 

T     T     ~ 

[post 
Military 

2)        3^4 

Officer 

6)    rovp 

Garrison 

3)         DVD 

T      ~ 

Garrison 

7)    nivp 

Pillar 

4)          D^P 

Military 

8)    nivn 

Monument 

post 

47. 

HVJ  Be  preeminent 
1)            (1VJ  Eternity 

48. 

"1VJ  Keep,  watch 

Guard 

THEIR  DERIVATION. 


147 


49.  13D  Shut 

1)  TUD  Pericardium  4) 

2)  -U1D  Den  5) 

3)  ~P""UD  Heavy  rain 


51. 


52. 


53.  f 


54. 


55. 


Conceal 

1)  "V^P  Covering      4) 

2)  mflD  Covering       5) 

T   : 

3)  -tflDO  Hiding-place 


Awake 
1) 

Assist 
1) 
2) 


City,  watch- 2) 
ing 


Help 
Aid 


3) 


Be  afflicted 

1)  1^  Poor  6) 

2)  HU#.  Humility  7) 

3)  iTp#  Meekness  8) 

4)  rVU#  Affliction  9) 

5)  ity  Afflicted  10) 


Arrange 
1) 

2) 

Redeem 
1) 


Row  3) 

Arrange-      4) 
ment 


Prison 
Stronghold 


Refuge 
Averting 


"U?  City 


Enclosure 


*}y  Affliction 

"  Work 
Furrow 
Furrow 

T  Humilia- 
tion, fasting 


Arrange- 
Row    [ment 


Redemption  2)        Q1H3  Ransom 


148 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


56.  p3  Scatter 

1)         P»30  Hammer       2) 

I 

57.  $?&  Separate,  be  wonderful 

1)  N^>|)  Wonder       4) 

2)  HN^S  Wonderful 


Dispersion 


SD  Wonder, 
miracle 


58. 


Pray 
1) 


Judge 


3) 


2)       ii?3  Judgment     4) 

T     •    : 

Do,  make 


1)  Work  3) 

2)  rf?y3  Deed  4) 


59. 


60. 


61. 


62.  H3V  Watch,  cover 

1)  »}3V  Covering      4) 


Judgment, 
judicial 
rf?3fi  Prayer 

• 


Work 
Work 


Spread  out 
1)       IJH3D  Expansion 

T   : 

Cry  out 
1)       njnf  Cry 

' 


2) 


,T3¥  Watch- 

T  ' 

tower 
3)         ;V3¥  Guard 


5) 


Distress 

1)  *)V  Affliction,    3) 

adversary 

2)  rn¥  Affliction      4) 


Capital  (of  a 
column) 

Watch- 
tower 


Bundle 


Distress 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


64. 


Be  light 

1)  «?p  Light  4) 

2)  ^Hp  Smooth        5) 

T|T  . 

3)  H          Curse 


66. 


67.  DH"1  Have  mercy 

1)  DPT)  Vulture        5) 

T     T 

2)  HOrn  Maiden         6) 

3)  Dim  Compas-        7) 

sionate 

4)  DIT)  Womb 

68.  ^m  Wash 

1)          J>rn  Washing      2) 

69.  pm  Be  far  off 

1)  Dm  Departing    3) 

|     ••   T 

2)  Him  Distant 


70. 


Strive 

1)  2H  Strife  3) 

• 

2)  3H*  Adversary 


1) 

P3D  Possession, 

!T:|- 

3) 

n^DQ  Possession 

T|:    • 

wealth 

2)     r 

tfpO  Property 

4) 

JtJjJ  Reed 

)  Rend 

1) 

J^p  Rending 

Maiden 
Bowels 
Compas- 
sionate 


Washing- 
place 

Remoteness 


Strife 


150 


ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


71.  33")  Ride 

1)  33")  Chariot  4)        H33")  Riding 

2)  313"!  Chariot  5)        33"12  Chariot 

:  T     :  Y 

3)  33")  Horseman  6)     H33")3  Chariot 

T     -  T  T      :  v 

72.  p*l  Sing,  cry  aloud 

1)  p!  Shouting  4)  p*l  Joyous 

2)  HJJ"l  Shout  5)  Q\3"|  Female  os- 

T  T    :  *    : 

3)  HJP  Shouting  triches 


73. 


74. 


75. 


76. 


77. 


78. 


Be  evil 

1)  JH  Evil  3) 

2)  nj|H  Wickedness 

Heal 

1)  filNfin  Healing        3) 

2)  nXIQ")  Medicine 


Wickedness 


N£T10  Health 


Be  pleased 
1)  i)H  Delight 


Suffice 

!)          I?Dt?  Satiated 
2)          VDB'  Satiety 


Act  wisely,  proper 

1)  ^3^  Prudence 

2)  nity  Folly 


3) 
4) 

3) 


Satiety 
Satiety 

Poem 


Cease,  rest  [keeping,  great  Sabbath 

1)  r\?$  Cessation     3)       pn3&'  Sabbath- 

2)  rOt?'  Sabbath        4.)       rOt^'O  (Rest), 

T    -  T    : 

destruction 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


161 


79. 


80. 


81. 


82. 


84- 


85. 


86. 


87. 


Destroy 

1)  1#  Destructions) 

2)  rTO>  Wife 


Kill 
1)    H 

Sing 
1) 


Put 

1)  JW'  Thorn 

2)  JW'  Dress 


Slaughter 
Song  2) 

3) 


Be  astonished,  desolate 

1)  D0#  Desolate       5) 

"      T 

2)  nOOl?  Desolation    6) 

T    T    : 

3)  rayyy  Desolation    7) 

T  -;    • 

4)  HOI?'  Desolation 


1) 


2) 


Drinking      3) 

trough 
Drink 


Finish 

1)  D'OH  Perfect        4) 

•     T 

2)  OH  Sincere         5) 

T 

3)  QD  Completeness 

Strike,  blow 
1)         IfiDn  Trumppt      2) 


(?)  Mighty 


Song 
Pillar 

[ment 
Astonish- 

Desolation 
Desolation 


Cup-bearer 
well-watered 


Integrity 
Complete- 
ness 


Blowing 


152  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

LIST    CXXX. 

Derivatives  from  Verbs  occurring  $85—  5O  times. 

1.    ^DN  To  Mourn 

1)          ^DN  Mourning     2)  tf  Mourning 


2.    mtf  Long  for 

1)  1iS!  Appetite      4)      D"1J$D  Desires 

2)  (TIN  Longing        5)        ITlNtfi  Longing 

3)  1     Coast-land 


3.    TIN  Shine 

1)  ")iK  Light  4)  nlTiN  Green  herbs 

2)  TIN  Light  5)         TJNO  Luminary 

3)     miK  Light  6)  rrwo  Hole 


4.  ffK  Listen 

4)  Jjfc  Ear  2)  |?{J  Utensil 

5.  TDX  Be  firm 

1)  pDK  Active          4)         pOK  Strong 

2)  J^p'N  Strength       5)  D^D^O  Powers 

3)  HVDK  Protection 


6.   JTStf  Bake 

1)       Ht3NQ  Something  baked 


7.    y\&  Lie  in  ambush 

1)  D")^  Ambush       4)        fET^  Net-work 

2)  aijle  Plot  5)        3^D  Place  of 

V  T  ~:    ~ 

3)  nU")K  Ambuscade  ainbus»ji 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


153 


8. 


9. 


Be  long 
1)          TN  Long,  tardy  3) 


2) 


Long 


TpK  Length 
4)      n3Vtt*  Bandage 


Be  guilty 

1)  DBftt  Guilt,  trcs-  3) 

T       T 

pass-offering 

2)  DEftt  Guilty 

*' 


Trespassing 


10.  "1JQ  Act  treacherously 

1)  "1J3  A  garment   3)          llJQ  Treacherous 

V    V  T 

2)  frt"U3  Treacheries 


11. 


12. 


Divide 
1) 
2) 


Alloy  3) 

Separations 


*713  Piece 


Be  terrified 
1)       rfrpQ  Terror 


13.  HO  Despise 

1)  JlO  Despised      2) 


14.    TO  Plunder 

1)  O  Booty 


2) 


Contempt 
no  Booty 


35.  |H3  Try 
1) 

2) 

3) 


Assayer       4)  ||13  Tower 

pn3  Watch-         5)  fp?3  Trial 

tower 
Watch-tower 


154 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


18. 


19. 


20. 


23. 


Stained 
Snail 


16.  773  Mix,  confound 

1)  ^3  Mixed  prov-  3) 

ender 

2)  *?3fl  Pollution      4) 

17.  1VD  Cut  off,  fortify 

1)  1V3  Precious      4)        rn3O  Drought 

metal 

2)  m¥3  Sheepfold     5)          *r¥3  Vintage 

T    :   T  •    T 

3)  J1")¥3  Fortress        6)        "W?0  Fortification 


Boil 
1) 


to  Boiled 


2) 


Be  high,  exalted 

i)      m;i  High       3) 

T  T 

2)  PQ3  High,  proud  4) 

T 

Tear  away,  plunder 

1)  ^  Robbery       3) 

2)  *7U  Robbery 


21.  ^U  Exult 
1) 


Circle,          2) 
exultation 


22.  ^DJl  Deal  well  or  ill  with 

1)  *710|  Desert 

2)  rf?1D    Desert 


Steal 
1) 


Thief 


3) 


2) 


Boilers 

Height 

Haughtiness 
Spoil 

exultation 

Benefit 

Theft 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


155 


24. 


Drive  out 

1)  12^)4  Produce        3) 

2)  n^'"IJI  Expulsion 


Pasture 


25.  HO"!  Be  like,  perish 

1)  HID*1}  Likeness      3) 

2)  |i\p"j  Likeness      4) 

26.  D31  Be  silent 

1)          Hal  Desolation    2)       HOOI  Silence 

• 


Stillness 
Stillness 


27.  fUn  Meditate 

1)  purr  Muttering    3)          fl»jin  Murmur 

IT- 

2)  HUH  Meditation 

T 

28.  nor?  Make  a  noise 

1)  DH  Wealth         3)        .TOH  Sound 

T  T  ;    v 

2)  IlDH  Noise,  multitude. 

29.  fnn  Conceive 


30. 


31. 


1)  mil  Pregnant      3) 

V    T 

2)  fl^n  Conception  4) 


2) 


Break,  tear  down 
1)      .10^,1  A  ruin 


Flow 
1) 


ir  Flowing 


32.  *lCr  Sing,  chant 

i)     rror  song 

2)         n^Ot  Song 


3) 
4) 


Conception 
Conception 

Tearing 
down 


[praise 
Song  of 
Psalm 


156 


NOTJNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


33. 

|pr  Be  old 

i)        jpr 

Old  man       3) 

nip?  Old  age 

2)        ?i* 

Old  age         4) 

D'Jpf  Old  age 

34. 

nnr  Scatter,  winnow 

D      rnr 

Span             3) 

D*"lf£  North  winds 

2)     rnrp 

Winnowing  fork 

35. 

pn?  Sprinkle,  strew 

!)         p")?P 

Bowl 

36. 

lOn  Hide 

D     N3HD 

Hiding-        2) 

JOnp  Hiding- 

place 

place 

37. 

n^n  Join,  associate 

T    "" 

Associate      6) 

JTQn  Wife 

2)      -on 

"*     T 

Associate     7) 

n")Dn  A  joining 

3)            "OP 

Society         8)    ; 

"|*13nO  Junction 

4)nii3i5n 

Stripes         9)  j" 

Ilianp  Beams 

5)     h"on 

T  :   v 

Society 

38. 

t£On  Bind,  gird 

i)      Kton 

Healer 

39. 

HJin  Gird 

i)      nun 

Girdle          3) 

nUn  Girded 

~: 

T 

2)    nnun 

Apron          4)     , 

PrbflQ  Girdle 

40-  DDH  Be  wise,  act  wisely 

1)  DDH  Wise 

2)  HODn  Wisdom 


Wisdom 


THKIK  DKUIVATION. 


167 


41. 


Dream 
1) 


Dream 


3) 


42. 


2)      HID1?!!  Something  insipid 

T      ~ 

Pass  on,  change 
1)          tn  Exchange     4) 


2) 


3) 


What  sur-    5) 

vives 
Change 


43.       n  Draw  out 

1)          J^Jpf  Loin  3)  ni 


2)      Wn  Spoil 

T     •  ~: 

44-  '/'DH  Pity,  spare 

1)       rtefl  Pity  2) 


45.  HDn  Trust 

1)        niDIl  Refuge         2) 

46.  y$n  Hew,  dig 


47. 


A  kind  of 
germ 


Slaughter- 

knife 
Braids 


Costly  gar- 
ments 

[love 
Object  of 

Refuge 


Search 
1)          "IpH  Searching     2)       IpfTQ  Inmost 

|v  ••  IT  : 

out 


Be  dried  up,  be  waste 

1)  D")P?  Desolate       4) 

2)  ^-jn  Sword  5) 

3)  3"jPT  Drought,      6) 

waste 


depth 

[drynesa 
Desolation, 
Dry  land 
Dryness 


Id8 


NOUNS  ARKANQED  ACCORDING  TO 


51.  Dnn  Seal 

1)        Dnin  Signet  ring  2) 


49.  -OH  Tremble 

1)          TIP?  Trembling    2)       fTTUl  Terror 

"    T  T    T  "I 

50.  £pn  Upbraid 

1)          fpn  Autumn       2)       HSIH  Reproach 

Signet 

V     '.' 

52.  DID  Be  good 

1)  DID  Good  3)        rOlD  Welfare 

T 

2)  DID  Goodness 

53.  |DD  Secrete 

1)        iDDE  Hidden  treasure 


Whatistorn 


Toil,  gain 
Weariness 


(?)  Gifts 

Expectation 

Tormentor 


54.  ?HD  Tear  off,  tear  in  pieces 

1)  fQD  Fresh  3) 

2)  ^OD  Green  leaf,  prey 


55.  pjj*  Labor,  be  weary 

1)  )W  Earning        4) 

2)  ^  Exhausted   5) 

3)  V»J»  Wearied 


66.  3.T  Give 

1)  3?T  Burden        2) 


57.  *7IT  Wait 

1)          VfT  Waiting       2) 

58.  ^  Howl,  wail 

1)  ^  Yelling         3) 

2)  nW*  Wailing 


THEIR.  DERIVATION. 


159 


59.  pj*  Suck,  give  suck 

1)         np»£  Sprout          2) 

60.  ID*  Found,  establish 

1)  "1P>  Beginning    5) 

2)  T)D'  Foundation  6) 


3)  miD'  Foundation  7) 

4)  "JDiD  Foundation  8) 


i'  Suckling 


Foundation 
Appoint- 

T  T 

ment 

"1DD  Foundation 
TlD  Assembly, 
intimacy 


61.  ID*  Chastise 

1)  ""iD*  Correction    3)          "1DO  Admonition 

2)  "1D1S  Correction 


62. 


68. 


64. 


65. 


66. 


Be  straight,  be  right 

1)  1^'»  Straight        4) 

2)  *»»  Rightness     5) 


3)        m&'  Uprightness  6) 

T   :    • 

Be  ashamed 


1) 


Shame 


2) 


Be  brought  low,  humble 
1)        nttD  Bundle 


Bend  the  knee 
1)      DTO  Legs 


Scorn 
1) 


Mocking       2) 


Jeshurun(?) 
Straight- 

ness,  plain 
Straightness 

Shame 


Enigma 


160 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


67.  Dp?  Gather 

1)  Dp5?  Gleaning      1)        Dip5?*  Scrip 

68.  |NO  Refuse 

1)  |ND  Unwilling     2) 


Refractory 


69.  DID  Move,  totter 

1)  DID  A  totter-      2)        JlDlD  Yoke 

T 

ing,  pole 

70.  7*10  Circumcise 

Circumcision 


71-  nilD  Wipe  off,  decay 

1)  >n     Stroke 


73.  ^D  Act  covertly 

1)          ^D  Treachery    2) 


74.  mO  Rebel 

1)         miO  A  razor        2) 


75.  "[tTD  Drag,  pull 

1)         *t        A  drawing    2) 


76.  £"|}O  Commit  adultery 

1)       D'fitfJ  Adulteries   2) 

77.  T*JO  Despise 

1)         il¥KJ  Reproach     2) 


72.  HJD  Divide,  allot  to 

1)  ftiO  Portion  3)             »JO  Fortune 

T  T  •   : 

2)  D*JO  Times  4)          HID  Portion 


[ment 
Upper  gar- 

[ness 
Rebellious- 


Cords 
Adulteries 

Reproach, 
blasphemy 


THEIR  DERIVATION.  161 

78.  rp  Smite 

1)  tj^  Plague,         2)        n&O  Plague, 

stumbling  slaughter 

79.  "TO  Vow 

1)  1-U  Vow 


80.  JlPti  Lead,  drive 

1)         m$  Driving 


81.  JTti  Move,  nod 

1)  D*PJ          Musical  instrument 


82.  £"p3  Shake,  wave,  sift 

1)  tVJJ  Elevation     4)  HfiJ  Dropping 

2)  H5J  Height         5)       nfiljh  A  warning 

T    T  T  I 

3)  fi$4  High  place 


83.  gfJD^  Spread  out 

1)    nl^D    Tendrils 


84.  HDJ  Try,  prove 

1)          HDD  Temptation,  trial 

85-  "1D3  Pour  out,  anoint 

1)  Tip;)  Libation,      3)       H3PO  A  molten 

molten  image  image 

2)  TVD3  Libation,  one  anointed 

I   •  T 


86.  3pJ  Perforate,  separate 

1)  DP4  Bezel  or  pipe  3)       ,-QDD  Hammer 

2)  .  HDp^  Female         4)       n5p30  Hammer, 

quarry 


162  NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 

87-  JlpJ  Be  pure,  innocent 

1)  *p3  Innocent      3)  JVjJJ  Cleanness 

2)  N'M  Innocent      4)       JVI3JD  Sacrificial 

r  T  I'  -    : 

bowl 
Avenge 
1)  DP3  Vengeance   2)        HDPJ  Vengeance 


89.  pBU  Kiss 

1)      nWJ  Kiss 


90.  pfij  Tear 

1)  pjlj}  Scale,  scab   3)         p'fltf  Terrace 

2)  lfiN  Terrace 


91.  (lD  Forgive 

1)          l"f>>D  Forgiving     2)      HH^D  Forgiveness 

T  -  T     •    : 

92.  "D  Sustain 

1)     rO*08P  Carpet 

* 


93.  "13D  Mourn 

1)       "l  Lamentation 


94.    my  Testify 

1)  1^  Witness       4)     filtyfl  Precept 

2)  H1J7  Testimony   5)  11^  Repetition 

3)  niiy  Precept 


95.  f^y  Fly 

1)  tjiy  Fowl  4)         fj^O  Darkness 

2)  D'5#9#  Eye-lashes   5)        fll^D  Darkness 

3)  Hfi'tf  Darkness 


THEIU  DERIVATION. 


163 


96.  ")¥)?  Restrain 

1)  ~\¥.y.  Belies          4) 

2)  IVy  Constraint   5) 

3)  rn#  Assembly 


97.  y\y  Mix,  pledge 

1)  D")j;  Sweet  5) 

2)  Tiy  Gadfly          6) 

3)  3")#  Mixed  mul-  7) 

titude 

4)  rQ"W  Security 

•* 


99.  yjfi  Meet,  smite 

1)  WS  Incident       2) 


100. 1(l£3  Fear,  tremble 

1)          IDS  Terror          2) 

101.  D^S  Escape 

1)  D^D  Escaped       4) 

"    T 

2)  CO^B  Deliverance  5) 

3)  0^3  Escaped 


102.  Tifl  Separate 

1)  T}5  Mule  3) 

2)  fTTis  ^he-mule 


Restraint 
Restraint 


Earnest 

Barter 

Suretyship 


98.  ptT>*  Oppress 

1)  Dlt^'V  Oppressor     4) 

*r 

2)  D*p1iy|J  Oppressions  5)  Hl 

3)  Violence 


Distress 
Exactions 


Attack 


Fear 

[escaped 
Deliverance, 
Escape 


Kernels 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


103.  m£3  Be  fruitful 

1)  nrj  Fruit  2) 

104.  |"n£j  Sprout,  flourish 

1)  m3  Blossom       3) 

2)  nmS  Progeny 


109. 


105.  t**)S  Break,  spread 

1)  p£)  Breach         3) 

2)  rn£)  Tyrant 


Bullock 


Brood 


Harbor 


106.  $WQ  Transgress 

1)         y$Q  Transgression 


107.  pl^  Be  righteous 

1)  l     Straight-       3) 


Righteous 


2) 


ness,  righteousness 
Righteousness 


108.  "ft¥  Bind,  press,  besiege 

1)  *Tl¥  Rock  4)         11^0  Distress 

T 

2)  mi¥  Form  5)      mVi'D  Fortress 

3)  T|»V  Form,  idol    6)         Ttftt  ^eck 


Sprout 
1)          HDV  Sprout 


110.  JfiX  Conceal 

1)  Jiay  North  3) 

2)  Ifi     Northern 


Hidden 
places 


111.  f]")V  Refine,  try 

1)        £"         Crucible 


THEIK  DERIVATION.  165 

112.  Dip  Be  before,  precede 

1)  D"]p  East  5)       'JO"Tp  Eastern, 

ancient 

2)  n!3"lp  Beginning    6)     D'P1"Tp  Ancient 

3)  ntDlp  Eastward     7)          DHp  East 

4)  i l^in  Eastern        8)        D1"lD  Axe  (?) 


113.  ^np  Congregate,  assemble 

1)  ^np  Assembly  3)       fillip  Preacher 

T  JT  v   v  I 

2)  iTPnp  Assembly  4)   DvfTBO  Assemblies 

T   •  |:  •    ••  |:    - 

114.  Hip  Wait,  expect,  be  collected 

1)  Hip  Rope  4)         Hipp  Reservoir 

2)  lp  Cord  5)         mpf)  Expectation 

|r  T|:     • 

3)  Hipp  Expectation,  collection 

115-  lOp  Be  jealous 

1)  Wp  Jealous  3)         tf\2p  Jealous 

2)  HW     Jealousy 


11G.  ^l:>p  Be  wroth,  angry 

1)  fl^'P  Anger,  twig  2)        H£)Vp  Fragment 

I  v  |v  T  T  |: 

117.  IVp  Be  short 

1)  1V|?  Short  3)        I'Vp  Harvest 

2)  l'     Shortness 


118.  n"!p  Meet,  happen 

1)  Hip  Hap  5)         Dip  City 

2)  mi!}  Beam  6)       mpO  Chance,  lot 

T       | 

3)  Hp  Encounter    7)        H"lpP  Frame  w..rk 

4)  nn      City 


166 


NOUNS  ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO 


119.  2£>p  Be  attentive,  listen 

1)  DOT  Attention     3) 

2)  DOT  Attentive 


120.  HOT  Be  hard 


1)         HOT  Hard,  heavy  2) 


121.  *lti^p  Bind,  conspire 

1)         ")OT  Conspiracy  2) 

122.  j>D*l  Lie  down 

1)  f  in  Resting-       2) 

place 

123.  tJH  Stir,  be  agitated 

1)  fjH  Trembling    3) 

T    - 

2)  fl  Commotion  4) 


124.  ?jn  Slander 

1)  ^  Foot  3) 

2)  J1!  Footman       4) 


125.  ;m  Shout 

1)  T)  Shout  2) 


126.  B^n  Be  poor 

1)  tt^'H  Poverty        2) 


127.  2fn  Be  wide,  large 

1)          Dm  Wide  4) 


2) 

3) 


Breadth        5) 
Breadth 


Attentive 


Hardness 


Girdles 


Lair 

Trembling 
^  Box 

Fuller 
D  At  the  feet 

Shout,  alarm 
Poverty 


Street,  mar- 
ket-place 
Wide  place 


THEIR  DERIVATION. 


167 


128.  &yr\  Shake 

1)          tT^n  Trembling,  noise 


129.  HiD  Be  feeble,  faint 

1)  ,12"!  Slack,  feeble  2)          fi»£TJ  Slackness 

v    T  I       :    • 

130.  nin  Kill,  murder 

1)          nV")  Crushing,  outcry 

131.  yUT\  Be  wicked 

1)  yv?*\  Wicked,        3)       fij^l  Injustice 

2)  ytjn  Unright-       4)   flJ^'-jO  Wickedness 

eousness 


Joy 
Derision 

Captivity 
Captivity 


132.  &\&  Leap,  exult 

1)         \\iy\ff  Gladness      2) 


133.  pHt^  Laugh,  be  merry 

1)         phjy  Laughter,     2) 


134.  fOtp  Capture 

1)  ni38^'  Captivity      3) 

2)  »3Jp?'  Captivity      4) 

135.  fttDty  Rush,  overthrow 

1)         ^t?$P  Outpouring,  flood 


136.  72ty  Be  low,  become  low 

1)          ^jy  Low  4) 


2) 
3) 


Lowness       5) 
Lowness 


Low 

country 
A  letting 

down 


168     ARRANGED  ACCORDING  TO  THEIR  DERIVATION. 


137.  tDp&?  Be  quiet 

1)         tD         Rest 


138.  nH  Hang 

1)  fy!  Quiver 


139.  nyn  Wander 

1)        n^lJl  Impiety,  damaga 


IX.    SOME  IMPORTANT  HEBREW  IDIOMS.* 


LIST    CXXXI. 

The    Hebrew   Phrases. 

1.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  the  number  of  Nouns,  ?3: 


2.  Idiomatic  expressions   for   the  determination  of  Nouns, 
8*4,5: 

1)  jtia'pn     4) 

2)  33bn     5) 

3)  irvr'jb     6) 


3.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  Apposition,  26: 

1)  np>Nf  on?**     3)          nr|34  nn'i? 

2)  D*» 


4.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  the  Construct  Relation,  IS  8,  9: 

1)  o^1?  oarf?  8) 

2)  nrn  oi'rr  ovij  ») 

3)  flSy-*?^  io) 

4)  on^  u^'prinn  ^p»  ID  t]pi»  nno 

5)  jriijj  Dip?  12)  13  »pin 

6)  jn  n?r'N  13)       vnU3i  -n-j  »J3 
7) 


*  References  are  to  Harper's  Klfinrnt*  nf  Tfrtirrtr  Syntax. 


170  SOME  IMPORTANT  HEBREW  IDIOMS. 

5.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Adjective,  §  10 : 

i)          zbyn  BHD     3) 


2)  tr^p  pins     4) 

6.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Pronoun,  2?  11,  12,  13,  14 

1)  ':N*  »nio  10)     in?*1? 

2)  ij$  N»n  j;1?;}  ID       T 

3)  ist?>'  aon  12)  ib^n 

4)  D»3n  D»D»  n;  13) 

5)  nri  ,135  n  nii  145 


6) 

T)    '  rj^j  Hoaen-np 

8)  n:n  nr\sr 

9)  rtyy, 


7.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Numerals,  2  51  : 

1)  Di»rr  D'jnis  nx     4)  D 

2)  n*i  W  np^  n^'a    5) 

3)  b^:n  e^ 

•   T    :  T 

8.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Tenses,  U  19,  20,  24,  25  : 

i    spj^s  3?i3  ^~n     5)      '»  DWg 

2)  n^to-T^  r«  i^ip  jnt 

3)  nronV  0:1-1  Bhai     6)  »nn.5ni  infc 

4)  p^»D  o»x3  onyi 

fn^n 

- 


SOME  IMPORTANT  HEBREW  IDIOMS.  171 


'»  rrrnn     8) 


9.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Infinitive  Absolute,  2  28  : 

1)  prttj  infc  nbio     5) 

3ITO  *    6) 

2)  -top  nrin  NTJO  •S^rij  pnj 

3)  U3  nn  "in     7)  ro#n  ov-n   II 

4) 


10.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Infinitive  Construct,  I  29  : 

i)       ••BWnqfcn     2)       nncn  i 

vr 


11.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Accusative,  2?  33.  34,  35  : 

1)  t$$  riNV*n  17.7     6) 

2)  D^»>^  iniDj 

3)  »JD  min&  iN*3n     7) 

4)  o»3x  nn^'-n     8) 

5)  nTI       9) 


12.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  Apposition  and  Subordination, 
§36: 


rfDsi  t]p»i     4) 

2)  rqn^  lain     5) 

3)  n  ^n     6) 


13.  Idiomatic  uses  of  Subject  and  Predicate,  \  37  : 

i)  oyrrp  "75;  rq-in     2) 


172  SOME  IMPORTANT  HEBREW  IDIOMS. 


3)  Tj£p  1$        6) 

4)  *?  TO     7)        rf?N  non-no 

5) 


14.  Idiomatic  expressions  of  Emphasis,  §39  : 

1)  *)$  »3        3) 

2)  +?  »3JK 

15.  Idiomatic  forms  of  agreement  in  Gender  and  Number, 
HO: 

1)  norfpp  MQP  prn     4)o1 

2)  nop  »j»i     5)      DIN* 

3)  DTK  »o»  ^3  i»m 


16.  Idiomatic  Negations,  $  41  : 

1)  %up     3)  «?3rr  np'  mio 

2)  'N- 


17.  Idiomatic  Interjections  and  Optative  expressions,  §  43 

i)  v   *n    3) 

4)  -»-i» 


18.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Relative,  §  46. 

i)  '»  in-n     N^H    2)      D'P  w 


19.  Idiomatic  Conditional  Sentences,  2  48  : 

ON       2) 


IX.    SOME  IMPORTANT  HEBREW  IDIOMS. 


LIST    CXXXI. 

The  English  Phrases. 

1.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  the  number  of  Nouns,  2  3 : 

1)  House  of  fathers  2)  Their  idol-houses 

2.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  the  determination  of  Nouns, 
114*5: 

1)  Lebanon  (=the  white)         4)  Every  first-born 

2)  That  which  encom-  5)  The  Benjaminite 

passes  6)  A  man 

3)  The  whole  generation 

3.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  Apposition,  26 : 

1)  Words,  truth  (=  true          3)  Proudly,  proudly 

words)  4)  Many  wells 

2)  Two  years,  time 

4.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  the  Construct  Relation,  \\  8,  9  : 

1)  Their  food  is  for  them-        7)  Blood  shed  causelessly 

selves  8)  A  God  from  near 

2)  This  very  day  9)  Having  dreams 

3)  Immortality  10)  Five  hundred  years  old 

4)  The  days  we  walked  11)  To  the  house  of  Joseph 

with  them  12)  Those  trusting  in  him 

5)  The  holy  place  13)  The  sons  and  daughters 

6)  A  bad  woman  of  David 

5.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Adjective,  2 10 : 

1)  The  holy  of  thy  temple        3)  And  he  loved  Rachel 

(=  thy  holy  temple)  more  than  Leah 

2)  Sweeter  than  honey  4)  The  fairest  among 

women 


174 


IMPORTANT  HKBUEW  IDIOMS. 


6.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Pronoun, 


111,12,13,14: 

9)  He  whom  Y.  loves  shall 
accomplish  his  desire 

10)  Two  omers  for  each 

11)  I  know  not  myself 

12)  And  they  dreamed, 

each  his  dream 

13)  All  of  Yahweh's  com- 

mandments 

14)  It  is  good  for  nothing 

15)  Such  a  man 

16)  And  they  separated,  the 

one  from  the  other 

7.  Idiomatic  uses  of  Numerals,  2  15  : 

1)  The  forty  days  4)  Seven  times  for   your 

2)  In  the  eighteenth  year  sins 

3)  Three  times  5)  Nine  tenths 


1)  My  death,  mine 

2)  Bela,  that  is  Zoar 

3)  Is  its  name 

4)  Now  many  days 

5)  And  this  one  said  so, 

and  that  one  said  so 

6)  These  hither  and  those 

thither 

7)  Whatever  thy  soul  de- 

si  re  th 

8)  Which  house  ? 


8.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Tenses, 

1)  A  star  shall  proceed 

from  Jacob 

2)  Then  sang  Moses 

3)  Thou  expellest  the  na- 

tions and  planted  it 

4)  Watchmen  come  from 

the  distance  and  shall 
lift  up  their  voice 
6)  And  Y.  thundered  in 
the  heavens  and  the 
Most  High  uttered 
his  voice 

9.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Infinitive  Absolute,  8  20 : 


1 19,  20,  24,  25  : 

6)  I  will    bless   him   and 

make  him  fruitful 
and  multiply  him 

7)  Y.  has  given    enlarge- 

ment to  us  and  we 
shall  be  fruitful  in 
the  land 

8)  At  evening,  then  shall 

ye  know 


1)  And  I  stamped  it,  grind- 

ing it  diligently 

2)  And  I  was  very  much 

afraid 

3)  He  strictly  charged  us 


4)  And  he  is  always  act- 

ing as  judge 

5)  They    went,   going    on 

and  lowing 


SOME  IMPORTANT  HEUUEAV  IDIOMS.  175 

6)  All  this  I  have  seen  and        7)  Remember  the  Sabbath 
applied  my  heart  day 

10.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Infinitive  Construct,  §29 : 

1)  Who  says  to  Cyrus 2)  Because  he  pursued  him 

and  says  to  Jerusa-  and  stifled  his  com- 

lem.  passion 

11.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Accusative,  §§33,  34,  35 : 

1)  The  city  that  goes  forth        6)  Let  not  the  thing  be 

a  thousand  evil  in  thine  eyes 

2)  They  shall  die  as  men          7)  And  it  shall  be  shown 

3)  Ye  come  in  to  be  seen  to  the  priest 

by  my  face  8)  Impoverished  of  an  ob- 

4)  And  he  bowed  himself  lation 

down  as  regards  the        9)  Clothed  with  garments 
face 

5)  And  were  told  Rcbekah 

the  words  of  Esau 

12.  Idiomatic  expressions  for  Apposition  and  Subordination, 
§36: 

1)  And  he  added  and  took        4)  Thou  hast  hastened  to 

a  wife  find 

2)  Ye  do  much,  ye  speak        5)  The  murderer  rises  to 

(=  ye  speak  much)  kill 

3)  He  was  willing,  he  went        6)  One  who  knows  how  to 

(=  he  went  willingly)  play 

13.  Idiomatic  uses  of  Subject  and  Predicate,  §  37 : 

1)  Much  of  the  people  fell        6)  Is  your  father  in 

2)  Any  one  who  falls  health  ? 

3)  Until  one  comes  7)  What  are  these? 

4)  I  will  feel  quiet  [Israel 

5)  And  it  was  strait  with 

14.  Idiomatic  expressions  of  Emphasis,  §39: 

1)  In  me  3)  Get  thee 

2)  Mine  own  enejiiies 


I7G  SOME  IMPORTANT  HEBREW  IDIOMS. 


15.  Idiomatic   forms  of  agreement  in  Gender  and  Number, 
240: 

1)  The  war  was  too  strong        4)  The  voice  of  thy  broth- 

for  him  er's  blood  crieth  out 

2)  His  eyes  were  set  5)  The  eyes  of  man's  pride 

3)  And    all    the  days    of  me  cast  down 

Adam  were 

16.  Idiomatic  Negations,  ?41 : 

1)  So  as  not  to  be  a  nation        3)  He  will  take  nothing  in 

2)  Is  it  because  there  is  his  death 

no  God  in  Israel 

17.  Idiomatic  Interjections  and  Optative  expressions,  §43: 

1)  As  I  live  4)  0  that  we  had  died  by 

2)  Far  be  it  from  thee  to  the  hand  of  Yahweh 

do,  etc. 

3)  0  that  some  one  would 

give    me    water   to 
drink ! 

18.  Idiomatic  uses  of  the  Relative,  ?  46 : 

1)  The  prophet  whom  Y.        2)  "Whence  the  Philistines 
has  sent  have  proceeded 

19.  Idiomatic  Conditional  Sentences,  \  48  : 

"I)  (May  he  punish  me)  if  2)  (God  do  so  to  me  and 
I  take  of  all  that  is  more  also)  if  I  do  not 

thine  (=1  will  not  according  as  ye  ha v& 

take)  spoken 


